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Apache Thrift EUVDEUVD-2026-49157

| CVE-2026-58389 HIGH
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling (CWE-770)
8.7
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Send a crafted Thrift binary message with an artificially large string length
  2. Exploit
    Reach the non-strict deserialization path in the Rust parser
  3. Execution
    Trigger unbounded memory allocation
  4. Impact
    Exhaust system memory and crash the service process

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Resource allocation limits
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Impact

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The affected Thrift service must be built with Rust bindings, use the binary protocol, and have the non-strict parsing path enabled. This is the default mode only when the protocol is configured for non-strict deserialization. Services running the binary protocol in strict mode are not vulnerable. No specific authentication or user interaction is required - the attacker only needs to be able to send messages to the Thrift endpoint. The vulnerability is limited to the Rust implementation; other language bindings are unaffected.

Impact

No CVSS vector or EPSS score is available from the advisory or NVD. The vulnerability permits network-level denial of service with likely low attack complexity and no authentication requirement, which would typically correspond to a High severity base score (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N). However, lack of exploitation indicators (no KEV listing, no known POC) reduces the immediate real-world urgency. This is a DoS-only issue without data confidentiality or integrity impact, limiting the overall risk compared to remote code execution. Risk is moderate for unprotected, externally facing Thrift services that use the Rust binary protocol in non-strict mode; internal services or those behind authentication are at lower real-world exposure.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker sends a maliciously crafted Thrift binary protocol payload with an overly large string field to a service using the vulnerable Rust binding in non-strict mode. The parser allocates an unbounded amount of memory for the string, eventually consuming all available resources and causing the service to crash. No public proof-of-concept code is available, but constructing such a payload is straightforward given the missing limit.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 1.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 26, 2026

Denial of service vulnerability in Apache Thrift Rust bindings prior to 0.24.0 allows remote attackers to exhaust memory by sending crafted binary protocol messages that lack a string size limit when the non-strict path is used. Successful exploitation can crash the affected service. No active exploitation or public exploit code is currently reported.

RemediationAI

Upgrade to Apache Thrift 0.24.0, which includes the enforced string size limit. As a temporary workaround, switch the Rust binary protocol to strict mode if feasible, though this may break compatibility with clients that rely on non-strict parsing. Restrict network access to Thrift services to trusted clients to reduce exposure. Monitor service memory usage and configure operating system limits (e.g., cgroups, ulimit) to mitigate resource exhaustion in the event of an attack. The oss-security advisory provides the upgrade recommendation.

Affected VersionsENISA

Apache Thrift 0 <0.24.0

Affected Packages

euvd apache_thrift fix: 0.24.0

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Apache Thrift is a cross-language RPC framework with code generation and a binary serialization protocol. The Rust binding's binary protocol implementation, when operating in non-strict mode, fails to enforce a maximum size on strings during deserialization, allowing unbounded memory allocation (CWE-770). The vulnerable component is specific to the Rust binary protocol's non-strict execution path, which differs from the strict mode that imposes size constraints. Affected CPE: thrift library, versions <0.24.0 (exact CPE string not provided).

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Severity by source

Vendor (CNA) PRIMARY 8.7 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 7.5 HIGH

Network attack against unauthenticated service; no user interaction; only availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SUSE HIGH

Primary rating from Vendor (CNA).

CVSS VectorVendor

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
None
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Jul 27, 2026 - 12:16 EUVD
CVE Published
Jul 24, 2026 - 22:51 oss-security
CRITICAL

Description PRE-NVD

Disclosed via oss-security. NVD scoring and full description are pending.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
1.1%
Top 38% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
widely adopted RPC framework, but Rust bindings less common than C++/Java
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 1.1%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

45
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Important
Product Status
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 Fixed
openSUSE Tumbleweed Fixed
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 Affected

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