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Oracle Agile PLM EUVDEUVD-2026-47387

| CVE-2026-61180 HIGH
Improper Privilege Management (CWE-269)
2026-07-21 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-5c68-w65x-mqmr
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged PLM account
  2. Delivery
    Reach PQM HTTP endpoint
  3. Exploit
    Send crafted authenticated request
  4. Execution
    Bypass authorization boundary
  5. Impact
    Full application takeover (read/modify data, disrupt service)

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Least privilege enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network access to the HTTP interface of the Product Quality Management component of Oracle Agile PLM for Process 6.2.4 AND a valid low-privileged application account (CVSS PR:L confirms authentication is required - this is authenticated exploitation, not unauthenticated). No user interaction is needed (UI:N) and attack complexity is low (AC:L), so once an attacker holds any low-level credential, no further special configuration is described as necessary. Limiting factors: the attacker must already possess valid credentials, only version 6.2.4 is named as affected, and reachability depends on the PQM web tier being exposed to the attacker's network - internal-only deployments meaningfully reduce the exposed attacker population.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H = 8.8 High) signals genuine, non-trivial risk: network-reachable, low complexity, no user interaction, and only low privileges required, with total impact to all three security properties. Oracle's own 'easily exploitable' wording reinforces the low-complexity rating. However, no EPSS score, KEV listing, POC, or SSVC decision data was supplied, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified - the assessment rests on CVSS and vendor text alone. The tag 'Information Disclosure' partially conflicts with the description's 'takeover' and C:H/I:H/A:H impact, which imply far more than disclosure; treat the tag as an incomplete label and rely on the fuller CVSS/description. Net: this is a real priority for any organization running Agile PLM for Process, driven by ease of exploitation and full impact, but the absence of active-exploitation evidence means it is patch-cycle urgent rather than emergency zero-day.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with a legitimate but low-privileged Agile PLM for Process account (an internal employee, contractor, or someone who has phished/purchased such credentials) sends crafted HTTP requests to the Product Quality Management component. Because the flaw is easily exploitable with low complexity and no user interaction, the attacker escalates their access to fully compromise the application - reading and altering sensitive product/quality data and disrupting availability. No public POC is known, so exploitation currently requires the attacker to independently discover the request pattern.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 22, 2026

Full product takeover in Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management for Process 6.2.4 (Product Quality Management component) allows a low-privileged, network-authenticated attacker to compromise confidentiality, integrity, and availability over HTTP. Oracle rates this 8.8 and describes it as 'easily exploitable,' meaning any user holding a valid low-level account can escalate to full application control. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and it is not listed in CISA KEV, but the low attack complexity and high impact make it a strong patch priority.

RemediationAI

Apply the fixes in the Oracle Critical Patch Update of July 2026 (Vendor-released patch per the Oracle CPU advisory: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html); Oracle publishes exact patch bundles/versions in that CPU matrix, so consult it for the specific 6.2.4 patch level and apply it during your next maintenance window or sooner given the 8.8 rating. Because exploitation requires an authenticated low-privileged account, interim compensating controls where immediate patching is impossible include: restricting network reachability of the PQM/Agile PLM web tier to trusted internal networks or VPN (reduces the AV:N exposure, at the cost of blocking legitimate remote users), tightening and auditing user account provisioning to minimize low-privilege accounts and enforce least privilege (limits the PR:L attacker pool), and enabling enhanced logging/WAF monitoring on the application endpoints to detect anomalous authenticated activity. These controls reduce but do not eliminate risk since any valid low-level credential can still reach the flaw; patching is the only definitive fix.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management for Process 6.2.4

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_agile_product_lifecycle_management_for_process no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management (PLM) for Process is an enterprise supply-chain application suite used to manage product specifications, formulations, packaging, and regulatory/quality data - commonly in the food, beverage, CPG, and pharmaceutical industries. The affected Product Quality Management (PQM) component handles quality issues, corrective actions, and audits, typically exposed through a Java/web application tier reachable over HTTP(S). Oracle does not assign a CWE (listed as N/A) and, per its standard Critical Patch Update disclosure practice, withholds root-cause and vector detail; the 'takeover' language combined with C:H/I:H/A:H suggests a flaw that lets an authenticated user break out of their intended authorization boundary (e.g., broken access control or injection leading to code/command execution within the application context).

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Network HTTP reach with low complexity and no user interaction, but a valid low-privileged account is required (PR:L); vendor 'takeover' language supports C:H/I:H/A:H with unchanged scope.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management for Process product of Oracle Supply Chain (component: Product Quality Management). The supported version that is affected is 6.2.4. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management for Process. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management for Process. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management 6.2.4 (Product Quality Management component) contains a critical vulnerability (CVE-2026-61180, CVSS 8.8) enabling any authenticated low-privilege user to achieve full application control, compromising confidentiality, integrity, and availability of organizational product quality data. Organizations deploying this widely-used PLM system face immediate risk of complete data compromise and operational disruption, with no vendor patch currently available. Immediate compensating controls and upgrade planning are required.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) enforce strict role-based access control restricting all low-privilege accounts to read-only access on non-critical data; (2) implement network segmentation isolating Agile PLM 6.2.4 to trusted internal networks with egress filtering; (3) enable database-level encryption for data at rest; (4) require multi-factor authentication for any account access to the application; (5) deploy real-time audit logging monitoring all authentication, privilege escalation, and administrative actions; (6) conduct weekly access reviews to detect unauthorized privilege elevation; (7) implement endpoint detection and response (EDR) on all administrator workstations; (8) develop and test an emergency upgrade or migration plan to newer Oracle Agile PLM versions for deployment within 60 days.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 64% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche industry-specific supply-chain/quality suite, limited enterprise footprint
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

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