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Oracle Agile PLM CVE-2026-61183

| EUVDEUVD-2026-47390 CRITICAL
Improper Authentication (CWE-287)
2026-07-21 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-87v5-64f9-h996
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach exposed Reporting HTTP endpoint
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted unauthenticated request
  3. Exploit
    Exploit Reporting component flaw
  4. Execution
    Gain application control
  5. Impact
    Full product takeover (C/I/A)

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Authentication mechanism validation
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Defense Evasion, Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The attacker requires network HTTP access to the Reporting component of Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management for Process 6.2.4 - that specific component and version is the concrete prerequisite named by Oracle. Per the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N), no authentication, no user interaction, and no special configuration are needed against an affected 6.2.4 deployment. The primary limiting factor is reachability: exploitation depends on the Reporting web endpoint being exposed to the attacker's network position, so instances confined to isolated internal networks or behind restrictive firewalls/VPNs materially reduce exposure. The exploit is also version-bound to 6.2.4.

Impact

All available scoring signals point to genuinely high real-world risk rather than an inflated CVSS. The vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N indicates network reachability, low attack complexity, no privileges, and no user interaction, and Oracle explicitly describes it as 'easily exploitable' resulting in product 'takeover' (S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). Mitigating the urgency: this CVE is not in CISA KEV, no POC or exploit code has been identified, and no EPSS score was provided in the input, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified from the data. There is also a minor signal tension - the 'Information Disclosure' tag emphasizes data exposure while the description asserts full takeover (C/I/A all High); the takeover framing should be treated as authoritative since it comes directly from Oracle. Bottom line: a network-facing, unauthenticated, low-complexity flaw with full-impact CVSS in an enterprise application warrants prompt patching even absent confirmed active exploitation.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker with no credentials sends a crafted HTTP request to the internet- or network-reachable Reporting component of an Agile PLM for Process 6.2.4 instance and, exploiting the flaw, gains control over the application. Because the CVSS vector is AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N, no authentication, user interaction, or special timing is required, making the attack reliable and scriptable once the technique is known. No public POC has been identified at time of analysis, which currently raises the practical barrier to opportunistic exploitation.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.5% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 22, 2026

Complete takeover of Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management for Process 6.2.4 is possible when a remote, unauthenticated attacker reaches the Reporting component over HTTP, per Oracle's July 2026 Critical Patch Update. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8 (C:H/I:H/A:H) reflects that a successful attack yields full confidentiality, integrity, and availability compromise of the product. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV, but the network-reachable, no-authentication, low-complexity profile makes it a high patch priority.

RemediationAI

Apply the fixes delivered in the Oracle Critical Patch Update of July 2026 (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html) - Patch available per vendor advisory; Oracle publishes the specific patch numbers per product within the CPU, so administrators should locate the Agile PLM for Process 6.2.4 patch in the CPU patch availability matrix and schedule it as a priority. Because Oracle CPU entries do not disclose an independent standalone fix version, use the CPU-referenced patch as the authoritative remediation. As compensating controls until patching, restrict network access to the Reporting component and the Agile PLM for Process web tier to trusted internal networks or a VPN using firewall/ACL rules (trade-off: may break legitimate remote reporting/integration access), place the application behind a reverse proxy or WAF that filters requests to reporting endpoints (trade-off: rule tuning needed and not a guaranteed block for an unknown flaw), and increase monitoring of HTTP access to the reporting endpoints for anomalous requests. These are stopgaps only - the CPU patch is the definitive fix.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management for Process 6.2.4

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_agile_product_lifecycle_management_for_process no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management for Process (Agile PLM for Process) is an enterprise supply-chain application used in regulated industries such as food/beverage, CPG, and pharmaceuticals to manage product specifications, formulations, compliance, and supplier data. The affected 'Reporting' component is a web-facing subsystem that generates and serves reports over HTTP. Oracle's advisory does not assign a CWE (listed as N/A) and does not disclose the root-cause weakness class; the 'Information Disclosure' tag combined with a full-takeover outcome suggests the flaw exposes or manipulates data through an unauthenticated report-facing endpoint, but the exact mechanism (e.g., injection, deserialization, auth bypass) is not published by Oracle in keeping with its standard non-disclosure practice for CPU entries.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 9.8 CRITICAL

Oracle describes easily exploitable unauthenticated network HTTP access yielding full product takeover, so AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N with C:H/I:H/A:H and unchanged scope.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management for Process product of Oracle Supply Chain (component: Reporting). The supported version that is affected is 6.2.4. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management for Process. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management for Process. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management 6.2.4 contains a critical vulnerability allowing complete system takeover via unauthenticated remote access, with no vendor patch currently available. Organizations relying on this system for product design, manufacturing coordination, and supply chain data face immediate risk of intellectual property theft, production delays, and compliance violations. Urgent network isolation and upgrade planning are required to protect competitive advantage and operational continuity.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: restrict network access to the Oracle Agile PLM Reporting component through firewall segmentation, implement Web Application Firewall rules to detect and block exploitation attempts, enable comprehensive audit logging and real-time alerting on authentication attempts and component access, maintain offline backups of critical product lifecycle data, conduct internal vulnerability scanning to identify exposed instances, and establish change controls to prevent unauthorized access to the component. Monitor Oracle Critical Patch Updates for CVE-2026-61183 resolution and plan immediate deployment upon availability.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.5%
Top 61% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche industry-specific enterprise PLM software for regulated supply chains
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.5%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

49
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +49
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

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