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Oracle GoldenGate EUVDEUVD-2026-47317

| CVE-2026-61106 HIGH
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-07-21 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-29xj-fcrw-cwq5
8.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach GoldenGate Config Service over HTTP
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted request to config endpoint
  3. Exploit
    Exploit difficult-to-trigger flaw (AC:H)
  4. Execution
    Bypass access controls unauthenticated
  5. Persist
    Take over GoldenGate service
  6. Impact
    Read/alter replication data and config

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network reachability to the Oracle GoldenGate Config Service Executable over HTTP on an affected version (23.4-23.26.2); no authentication and no user interaction are required (CVSS PR:N/UI:N). The primary limiting factor is Attack Complexity High (AC:H) - Oracle explicitly states the vulnerability is 'difficult to exploit,' implying success depends on specific conditions, timing, or configuration the attacker does not fully control rather than a single trivial request. Realistic risk is further bounded by whether the Config Service HTTP interface is actually exposed to the attacker's network position; deployments that firewall the microservices/admin endpoints to trusted management hosts sharply reduce reachability.

Impact

The signals are mixed and should be weighed carefully. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.1 is high and driven by network attack vector (AV:N), no privileges required (PR:N), no user interaction (UI:N), and full CIA impact (C:H/I:H/A:H) - a serious profile because it is unauthenticated and remote. However, the same vector sets Attack Complexity to High (AC:H), and Oracle's text explicitly calls it 'difficult to exploit,' which materially lowers the practical likelihood of reliable, at-scale exploitation. There is no CISA KEV entry and no public POC (no public exploit identified at time of analysis), and no EPSS score was supplied, so probabilistic exploitation likelihood cannot be quantified from the input. No CWE and no SSVC decision data were provided. Net assessment: a genuinely high-severity issue worth prioritized patching on any internet- or network-exposed GoldenGate Config Service, but the AC:H barrier suggests targeted rather than opportunistic mass exploitation in the near term. Note the conflict between Oracle's 'Information Disclosure' tag and the description's 'takeover' with I:H/A:H - treat this as full compromise, not read-only disclosure, and verify scope with Oracle.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who can reach the GoldenGate Config Service over HTTP - for example from an adjacent network segment or an over-exposed management interface - sends specially crafted requests that abuse the config service to gain control of the GoldenGate instance without any credentials. Because exploitation is rated difficult (AC:H), the attacker likely needs precise conditions or multiple attempts, but success yields full takeover of replication configuration and data flows. No public exploit code is currently known, so this would require original exploit development.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 22, 2026

Full compromise of Oracle GoldenGate 23.4 through 23.26.2 is possible via the Config Service Executable, where an unauthenticated remote attacker sending crafted HTTP traffic can achieve complete takeover with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. Oracle rates this CVSS 3.1 8.1 but explicitly flags it as difficult to exploit (AC:H), and there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no CISA KEV listing. Despite Oracle's own tag of 'Information Disclosure,' the described outcome is a broader system takeover, not merely data leakage.

RemediationAI

Apply the fixes from Oracle's July 2026 Critical Patch Update (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html) - patch available per vendor advisory; an exact fixed build number beyond the 23.26.2 affected ceiling was not provided in the input, so obtain the specific patched release directly from the CPU matrix rather than assuming a version. Until patched, reduce exposure of the Config Service by restricting network access to the GoldenGate microservices/Config Service HTTP endpoints to trusted management hosts only (firewall/allowlist, or place behind a VPN/bastion), which limits the unauthenticated network reachability that this vulnerability depends on but may disrupt remote administration and automation that rely on that endpoint. Ensure TLS and any available authentication front-ends (reverse proxy with auth) protect the service, and monitor Config Service HTTP logs for anomalous requests. Do not expose GoldenGate microservices directly to the internet.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle GoldenGate 23.4 ≤23.26.2

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_goldengate no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle GoldenGate is a real-time data replication, integration, and change-data-capture platform used to move transactional data between heterogeneous databases and environments. The flaw resides in the Config Service Executable, a microservice component of the modern GoldenGate (23c/'23ai' microservices) architecture that exposes configuration and administration functions over HTTP/REST. Because the affected surface is a network-facing configuration/administration service, a weakness there can undermine the trust boundary that normally protects replication configuration and credentials. Oracle did not map a CWE (CWE: N/A), so the precise root-cause class - for example authentication bypass, injection, or unsafe deserialization in the config service - cannot be confirmed from the available data; the vector (AV:N/PR:N with C:H/I:H/A:H) is most consistent with an authentication or access-control failure in the HTTP interface that yields full control of the service.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 8.1 HIGH
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.1 HIGH

Unauthenticated remote HTTP access (AV:N/PR:N/UI:N) yielding full takeover justifies C/I/A:H; Oracle's 'difficult to exploit' supports AC:H, and takeover stays within the service scope (S:U).

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in Oracle GoldenGate (component: Config Service Executable). Supported versions that are affected are 23.4-23.26.2. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle GoldenGate. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle GoldenGate. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.1 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle GoldenGate versions 23.4 through 23.26.2 contain a remote vulnerability in the Config Service enabling unauthenticated compromise with complete system takeover potential affecting confidentiality, integrity, and availability, though no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Organizations relying on GoldenGate for real-time database replication should prioritize assessment and network containment to reduce exploitation risk during the pre-patch window.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations include: restrict Config Service access via firewall to administrative IP ranges only; segment GoldenGate instances from untrusted network segments; deploy intrusion detection to monitor for suspicious HTTP traffic patterns; enhance logging for all configuration changes and API requests; and conduct daily review of access attempts and system logs for indicators of exploitation.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 70% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
widely used enterprise data-replication tool, but specialized not ubiquitous
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

40
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +40
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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