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Oracle SOA Suite EUVDEUVD-2026-46910

| CVE-2026-60548 HIGH
Information Exposure (CWE-200)
2026-07-21 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-j3wc-qww8-56p7
7.7
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate with low-privileged account
  2. Delivery
    Reach Insight HTTP endpoint
  3. Exploit
    Send crafted authorization-bypassing request
  4. Execution
    Read unauthorized critical data
  5. Impact
    Exfiltrate cross-scope confidential data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Data exposure prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Collection, Discovery

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network HTTP access to an Oracle SOA Suite deployment (versions 12.2.1.4.0 or 14.1.2.0.0) with the Integration Business Insight component present and reachable, plus a low-privileged account (CVSS PR:L) - full anonymous access is not confirmed despite the 'Authentication Bypass' tag, since the authoritative vector requires low privileges. What limits exploitation: the attacker must already hold some valid low-level access and must be able to reach the Insight HTTP interface, so deployments that isolate SOA Suite management/Insight endpoints behind trusted networks or restrict who can authenticate materially reduce exposure. Impact is confined to confidentiality (data disclosure) - the flaw cannot modify or destroy data (I:N/A:N) - but the scope change (S:C) means disclosed data may include resources belonging to other connected Oracle products.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N, score 7.7 High) describes an easily exploitable, network-reachable flaw needing only low privileges and no user interaction, delivering high confidentiality impact with a scope change but no integrity or availability impact - a data-exposure issue, not a code-execution or destructive one. No EPSS score, no SSVC decision data, and no POC were provided, and the CVE is not in CISA KEV, so exploitation appears theoretical rather than observed at this time. The realistic priority is elevated by Oracle's 'easily exploitable' language and the broad enterprise footprint of SOA Suite, but tempered by the PR:L requirement (attacker needs some valid low-level access) and confidentiality-only impact. Note a mild tension worth verifying with the vendor: the 'Authentication Bypass' tag implies no credentials, yet the authoritative CVSS vector states PR:L (authenticated) - treat this as low-privileged, not fully unauthenticated, until Oracle clarifies.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A low-privileged user (or an attacker who has obtained low-level credentials) sends crafted HTTP requests to the Oracle SOA Suite Integration Business Insight endpoints and, exploiting the improper authorization, reads critical data they should not be able to access, including data belonging to other products in scope of the change. No user interaction or elevated privileges are required, and the low attack complexity makes exploitation straightforward once network access is available. No public proof-of-concept exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 22, 2026

Information disclosure in Oracle SOA Suite (Integration Business Insight component), versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0, allows a low-privileged attacker with HTTP network access to gain unauthorized access to all SOA Suite-accessible critical data, with a scope change that may significantly impact additional connected products. Oracle rates this CVSS 3.1 7.7 (High) with confidentiality-only impact and no integrity or availability effect. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and it is not listed in CISA KEV; the 'Authentication Bypass' tag hints at auth-weakening behavior but the CVSS vector confirms some privilege (PR:L) is still required.

RemediationAI

Apply the fixes delivered in Oracle's July 2026 Critical Patch Update (CPU) referenced at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html; the input does not enumerate an exact patched build number, so this is best characterized as a patch available per vendor advisory - consult the CPU matrix for the precise patch/bundle applicable to your 12.2.1.4.0 or 14.1.2.0.0 deployment, as Oracle CPU patches must be verified against the specific installed version. Because the affected component is Integration Business Insight and the vector is HTTP/network, compensating controls until patching include restricting network access to the SOA Suite / Insight HTTP endpoints to trusted management networks (e.g., via WebLogic network channels, reverse-proxy allowlists, or firewall rules), tightening authorization on Insight console/URLs, and monitoring HTTP access logs for anomalous read access to Insight data - noting the trade-off that URL/endpoint restrictions may disrupt legitimate business-monitoring users who rely on Insight dashboards. Do not rely on the 'low privilege' barrier alone since PR:L means any authenticated low-level account may suffice.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle SOA Suite 12.2.1.4.0
Oracle SOA Suite 14.1.2.0.0

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_soa_suite no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle SOA Suite is a middleware component of Oracle Fusion Middleware used to build, deploy, and manage service-oriented architecture (SOA) integrations and composite applications, typically deployed on Oracle WebLogic Server. The affected subcomponent, Integration Business Insight (Insight), provides business-activity monitoring and milestone/metric tracking over running integrations, exposed over HTTP. No CWE was assigned in the source data, but the reported behavior - unauthorized read access to critical data combined with a scope change - is consistent with a broken access control / improper authorization weakness (CWE-284/CWE-863 class), aligned with the vendor's 'Authentication Bypass' tag. The scope change (S:C) indicates the vulnerable Insight component can grant access to resources managed by a different security authority, which is why Oracle notes impact to additional products beyond SOA Suite itself.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 7.7 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 7.7 HIGH

Network HTTP access with a low-privileged account and no user interaction yields authorization bypass causing high confidentiality loss across a scope change, with no integrity or availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle SOA Suite product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Integration Business Insight). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle SOA Suite. While the vulnerability is in Oracle SOA Suite, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle SOA Suite accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.7 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle SOA Suite versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 contain an information disclosure vulnerability that allows low-privileged users to access all critical SOA Suite data without authorization, exposing sensitive enterprise integration data. Affected organizations face immediate risk of unauthorized data exposure across SOA Suite and potentially connected downstream systems. Exploitation does not require high privileges or complex attack chains, making this a significant confidentiality threat to business operations dependent on SOA Suite.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Restrict HTTP network access to Oracle SOA Suite 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 through firewall rules and IP whitelisting to authorized networks only; review and restrict low-privileged account permissions and audit existing access permissions; implement enhanced monitoring and alerting for authentication attempts, privilege escalation, and bulk data access events; catalog all downstream systems and applications connected to SOA Suite to establish exposure scope and prioritize those handling sensitive data. Monitor Oracle security advisories continuously for a vendor-released patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 72% exploitable
Prevalence
High
widely deployed Oracle Fusion Middleware SOA integration platform in enterprises
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

38
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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