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Oracle Identity Manager EUVDEUVD-2026-46894

| CVE-2026-60532 CRITICAL
Improper Privilege Management (CWE-269)
2026-07-21 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-fq9j-rrfr-x6m9
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach connector HTTP endpoint over network
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted unauthenticated request
  3. Exploit
    Exploit connector flaw
  4. Execution
    Take over Identity Manager Connector
  5. Impact
    Manipulate identity provisioning data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Least privilege enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The only prerequisite stated by Oracle is network HTTP access to the Oracle Identity Manager Connector's interface (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) - no authentication, no privileges, and no user interaction are required, so any attacker who can route an HTTP request to the connector can exploit it. Exploitation is limited to environments that have the PeopleSoft Applications connector deployed on OIM versions 12.2.1.4.0 or 14.1.2.1.0; the principal mitigating factor is network exposure, meaning connectors reachable only from an internal management segment are substantially harder to reach than internet- or broadly-LAN-exposed instances.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, score 9.8) is internally consistent and describes an easily exploitable, remote, unauthenticated attack with full CIA impact - the maximum realistic base severity. Oracle explicitly labels it 'easily exploitable,' aligning with AC:L. Counterbalancing signals: no EPSS score was provided, it is absent from CISA KEV, and no public POC is referenced, so there is no evidence of active or widespread exploitation yet. The residual risk is driven by the low exploitation barrier and high impact rather than by observed in-the-wild activity; because OIM connectors sit at the heart of identity provisioning, a compromise has outsized blast radius (potential to manipulate account provisioning), so this should be treated as a genuine high priority and not a paper-tiger high-CVSS finding. Note the 'Information Disclosure' tag is narrower than the C:H/I:H/A:H vector - the vector indicates full takeover, so defenders should weight the vector over the tag.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who can reach the connector's HTTP endpoint over the network sends a crafted request that requires no authentication and no user interaction, gaining full control of the Oracle Identity Manager Connector. From that foothold they could abuse the connector's provisioning role to read or manipulate identity data flowing between OIM and PeopleSoft. No public POC is referenced at time of analysis, but the CVSS AC:L rating indicates exploitation is straightforward once the endpoint is reachable.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.5% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 22, 2026

Complete takeover of the Oracle Identity Manager Connector (PeopleSoft Applications component of Oracle Fusion Middleware) is possible for a remote, unauthenticated attacker over HTTP, with CVSS 9.8 reflecting full confidentiality, integrity, and availability loss. Affected releases are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0, and the fix ships in Oracle's July 2026 Critical Patch Update. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV, but the trivial exploitability and 'takeover' outcome make it a top-tier patch priority for any environment running this connector.

RemediationAI

Apply the fixes delivered in Oracle's July 2026 Critical Patch Update (patch available per vendor advisory at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html); Oracle distributes these as cumulative CPU patches for the affected 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0 branches rather than as an independently tagged release, so identify the exact connector bundle patch listed in the CPU matrix for your version and deploy it during your next emergency-change window. Until patched, because the attack is remote and unauthenticated over HTTP, restrict network reachability of the connector's HTTP interface to only the OIM server and trusted management hosts via firewall/ACLs or a reverse proxy allowlist, and place it behind a WAF to filter anomalous requests - the trade-off is that overly tight ACLs can break legitimate PeopleSoft reconciliation/provisioning traffic, so validate connector jobs after locking down. If the PeopleSoft connector is not actively used, disable or undeploy it to remove the exposure entirely.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Identity Manager Connector 12.2.1.4.0
Oracle Identity Manager Connector 14.1.2.1.0

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_identity_manager_connector no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Identity Manager (OIM) is the identity governance and provisioning engine within Oracle Fusion Middleware; connectors are integration modules that reconcile and provision accounts between OIM and downstream target systems, here the PeopleSoft Applications connector. The flaw resides in this connector's network-facing HTTP handling and results in complete compromise of the connector component. Oracle does not map a CWE (listed as N/A) and, per its long-standing Critical Patch Update convention, does not disclose the specific root-cause class; based on the 'unauthenticated network takeover' phrasing this is consistent with an authentication/authorization bypass or unsafe request handling in the connector's web-exposed interface, but the exact weakness is not published.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 9.8 CRITICAL

Oracle states unauthenticated, easily exploitable HTTP attack with full connector takeover, giving AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N and C:H/I:H/A:H; no cross-component scope change, so S:U.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Identity Manager Connector product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: PeopleSoft Applications). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Identity Manager Connector. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Identity Manager Connector. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle Identity Manager Connector in Fusion Middleware versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0 is vulnerable to complete remote takeover by unauthenticated attackers over HTTP, exposing organizations running PeopleSoft applications to immediate data breach and system compromise. Any enterprise with this connector deployed must apply the critical patch immediately to prevent loss of control over identity management systems and associated business processes.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch from Oracle July 2026 Critical Patch Update. Interim mitigation: restrict network access to the Oracle Identity Manager Connector to authorized administrative networks only.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.5%
Top 61% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise Oracle IAM connector; deployed only where OIM integrates PeopleSoft
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.5%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

49
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +49
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

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