Skip to main content

WebCenter Enterprise Capture EUVDEUVD-2026-46843

| CVE-2026-60447 CRITICAL
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-07-21 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-px68-75pp-v2c6
9.9
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged Capture account
  2. Delivery
    Reach Client Bundle over HTTP
  3. Exploit
    Send crafted request to vulnerable component
  4. Execution
    Escalate to application takeover
  5. Persist
    Pivot across scope change to adjacent products
  6. Impact
    Exfiltrate or disrupt content

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network access to the Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture Client Bundle HTTP interface and a low-privileged authenticated foothold (CVSS PR:L) - it is not fully unauthenticated. No user interaction is needed (UI:N) and attack complexity is low (AC:L), so no special non-default configuration is indicated by Oracle beyond running an affected version (12.2.1.4.0 or 14.1.2.0.0) with the Capture endpoint reachable by the attacker. The limiting factors that reduce real-world exposure are the requirement for some valid low-privilege credentials/session and network reachability of the Capture HTTP endpoint; environments that isolate Capture behind internal networks and enforce least-privilege accounts materially raise the bar. The scope change (S:C) means a successful attack is not confined to Capture and may impact additional integrated products.

Impact

The signals point to genuine high priority rather than inflated CVSS. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H, 9.9) describes network-reachable, low-complexity exploitation requiring only low privileges and no user interaction, with total confidentiality/integrity/availability impact and a scope change - Oracle itself labels it 'easily exploitable.' No EPSS score was provided in the input, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified. It is not in CISA KEV and no POC is referenced, so this is not confirmed active exploitation - the risk is driven by the intrinsic ease of exploitation and the total impact, not by observed attacks. One tension worth noting: the assigned tags include 'Information Disclosure,' which understates the vector, since the CVSS shows full I and A impact plus takeover, not merely disclosure - treat the tag as incomplete triage metadata rather than the true impact ceiling. The PR:L requirement (some authenticated foothold) is the main limiting factor separating this from a fully unauthenticated internet worm scenario.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who holds or phishes a low-privileged Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture account reaches the Client Bundle over HTTP and sends a crafted request that abuses the vulnerable component to escalate to full control of the Capture application. Because of the scope change, the attacker then pivots from Capture into adjacent Fusion Middleware content resources, achieving takeover with full read/write and service-disruption capability. No public exploit code is referenced, so this reflects the low-complexity path Oracle describes rather than an observed campaign.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 22, 2026

Full takeover of Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture (Fusion Middleware, Client Bundle component) is possible by a low-privileged attacker sending crafted HTTP requests over the network, per Oracle's July 2026 Critical Patch Update (CVE-2026-60447). The flaw carries a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.9 with a scope change, meaning a successful attack extends beyond Capture itself to significantly impact additional connected products. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV, but the low attack complexity and low privilege requirement make it a high-priority patch item.

RemediationAI

Apply the fixes from Oracle's July 2026 Critical Patch Update (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html), which is the authoritative source for the exact patch/bundle for affected versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0; the advisory did not enumerate a discrete fixed version string in this input, so treat the CPU July 2026 patch set as the released fix and follow Oracle's per-version instructions (Patch available per vendor advisory). Because Oracle CPU patches are cumulative and require downtime plus regression testing, prioritize scheduling around a maintenance window. As compensating controls until patched: restrict network reachability of the Capture Client Bundle HTTP endpoints to trusted management networks or behind a VPN/reverse proxy with strict allowlisting (trade-off: may break legitimate remote capture clients); tighten account privileges since exploitation needs a low-privileged authenticated foothold, so audit and reduce Capture user accounts and rotate credentials (trade-off: administrative overhead); and increase monitoring/WAF inspection on Capture HTTP traffic for anomalous requests (trade-off: signatures are unavailable without exploit details, so this is detective, not preventive).

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture 12.2.1.4.0
Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture 14.1.2.0.0

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_webcenter_enterprise_capture no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture is a Java/Oracle Fusion Middleware application used for high-volume document capture, imaging, and ingestion into enterprise content management (WebCenter Content / ECM) workflows. The vulnerable component is the 'Client Bundle,' the client-facing tier exposed over HTTP. Oracle's CPU advisory does not disclose the root-cause CWE (CWE listed as N/A) or code-level detail, which is standard for Oracle CPU entries; the CVSS scope change (S:C) indicates the vulnerable component can grant control over resources managed by a different security authority - typical of a client/agent component that can pivot into the backend content store or the WebLogic-hosted application it integrates with. Because Capture is deployed as part of a broader Fusion Middleware/WebLogic stack, compromise of this tier plausibly reaches adjacent middleware services.

Know when Webcenter Enterprise Capture gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 9.9 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 9.9 CRITICAL

Network HTTP reachable and easily exploitable with a low-privileged account (PR:L, AC:L), no user interaction, full C/I/A takeover, and Oracle-confirmed scope change (S:C).

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Client Bundle). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture. While the vulnerability is in Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.9 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture (CVE-2026-60447) is vulnerable to complete system compromise by any low-privileged network user, with impact extending to connected infrastructure through a scope-change vulnerability rated CVSS 9.9. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the low attack complexity and minimal privilege requirements create high risk of rapid exploitation. Organizations running this Fusion Middleware component must implement interim protections immediately, as the vendor has not released a patch.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations include: (1) Network segmentation isolating WebCenter Enterprise Capture from untrusted networks and restricting to internal-only access; (2) Credential access controls limiting low-privilege account provisioning and reducing standing privileges for service accounts; (3) HTTP request filtering and WAF deployment to identify and block malformed or suspicious HTTP crafted requests to the Capture component; (4) Enhanced monitoring for exploitation attempts, including authentication anomalies, privilege escalation attempts, and lateral movement indicators across connected systems.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 75% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche Oracle Fusion Middleware capture/imaging module, limited enterprise deployment
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

50
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +50
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

CVE-2026-60524 CRITICAL
9.9 Jul 21

Full takeover of Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture is possible when a low-privileged attacker reaches the WebLogic T3

CVE-2026-60461 CRITICAL
9.9 Jul 21

Privilege escalation to full takeover in Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 (Client Bundle co

CVE-2026-60459 CRITICAL
9.9 Jul 21

Full takeover of Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture (Fusion Middleware Client Bundle component) is possible for a low-p

CVE-2026-60458 CRITICAL
9.9 Jul 21

Full compromise of Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture (versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0) is possible when a low-privi

CVE-2026-60457 CRITICAL
9.9 Jul 21

Full takeover of Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture is possible when a low-privileged attacker reaches the WebLogic-bas

CVE-2026-60456 CRITICAL
9.9 Jul 21

Privilege-escalating account takeover in Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture (Fusion Middleware, Client Bundle component

CVE-2026-60916 CRITICAL
9.9 Aug 18

Remote unauthenticated compromise of Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture (Fusion Middleware, Client Bundle component) al

CVE-2026-60445 CRITICAL
9.9 Jul 21

Full takeover of Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture (Fusion Middleware, Client Bundle component) is possible when a low

CVE-2026-60970 CRITICAL
9.8 Aug 18

Full-system takeover of Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture (Oracle Fusion Middleware, Client Bundle component) is achie

CVE-2026-60958 CRITICAL
9.8 Aug 18

Full remote takeover of Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture (Fusion Middleware, Client Bundle component) affects support

CVE-2026-60947 CRITICAL
9.8 Aug 18

Complete takeover of Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture is possible via the Client Bundle component, where an unauthent

CVE-2026-60946 CRITICAL
9.8 Aug 18

Full remote takeover of Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture (Fusion Middleware, Client Bundle component) is possible by

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy