Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H
Network CSRF against the SSO flow needs no attacker auth (PR:N) but the victim must complete IdP login (UI:R); full session takeover yields high confidentiality, integrity and availability impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_M).
CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_M
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
Vaultwarden is a Bitwarden-compatible server written in Rust. Prior to 1.36.0, Vaultwarden's SSO authorization flow did not bind the OAuth state parameter accepted by /connect/authorize to the initiating browser session, allowed attacker-controlled PKCE parameters, and left SsoAuth records intact after failed token exchange, allowing an unauthenticated attacker to induce IdP authentication and redeem tokens for a fully authenticated session. This issue is fixed in version 1.36.0.
AnalysisAI
Session hijacking via a broken SSO/OAuth authorization flow affects Vaultwarden (the Rust-based Bitwarden-compatible server) prior to 1.36.0, where the /connect/authorize endpoint fails to bind the OAuth state parameter to the initiating browser session, accepts attacker-controlled PKCE parameters, and leaves SsoAuth records intact after a failed token exchange. By tricking a victim into completing IdP authentication (UI:R), an unauthenticated attacker can redeem the resulting tokens for a fully authenticated session and take over the victim's vault. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires that the target Vaultwarden instance has the SSO/OIDC login integration enabled and configured against an identity provider - this is an opt-in, non-default feature and the primary limiting factor. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The provided CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H, score 8.3) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated attack that requires user interaction - consistent with a CSRF/OAuth-binding weakness where the victim must be lured into completing an IdP login. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker initiates an SSO authorization request against a victim's Vaultwarden server using attacker-chosen PKCE parameters and an unbound state value, then lures the victim (e.g., via a crafted link) into completing authentication at the identity provider. Because the state is not tied to the victim's browser session and the SsoAuth record persists, the attacker redeems the resulting authorization code/tokens to obtain a fully authenticated session as the victim. … |
| Remediation | Vendor-released patch: upgrade to Vaultwarden 1.36.0 or later, which binds the SSO flow to the initiating browser via a VW_SSO_BINDING cookie and a new sso_auth.binding_hash column and applies the required database migration automatically on startup - see the advisory at https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden/security/advisories/GHSA-pfp2-jhgq-6hg5, the fix in https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden/pull/7163 (commit d297e274a35dccd0f5d935e9d5934e0f7e9c0a87), and the release notes at https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden/releases/tag/1.36.0. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours, audit all Vaultwarden deployments for versions prior to 1.36.0, disable OAuth/SSO authentication methods if not business-critical, and communicate to users to use password-based login only until remediation. …
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-44693