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Vaultwarden CVE-2026-43912

| EUVDEUVD-2026-29340 HIGH
Improper Authorization (CWE-285)
2026-05-11 GitHub_M
8.7
CVSS 3.1 · GitHub Advisory
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GitHub Advisory PRIMARY
8.7 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
vuln.today AI
8.7 HIGH

Network-reachable API with low complexity, but attacker must be admin of one organization (PR:H); crossing into another org's data is a scope change (S:C) with high confidentiality and integrity impact and no availability effect.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N

Primary rating from GitHub Advisory.

CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Generated
Jul 23, 2026 - 23:27 vuln.today
Patch available
May 11, 2026 - 23:03 EUVD
CVE Published
May 11, 2026 - 21:56 nvd
HIGH 8.7

DescriptionGitHub Advisory

Vaultwarden is a Bitwarden-compatible server written in Rust. Prior to 1.35.5, Vaultwarden does not enforce that a groups_users.users_organizations_uuid entry belongs to the same organization as groups.groups_uuid, or a collections_groups.collections_uuid entry belongs to the same organization as collections_groups.groups_uuid. Multiple organization group-management endpoints accept arbitrary MembershipId and CollectionId values and persist them directly without verifying org consistency. This lets an attacker who is Admin in Organization A, and only a low-privileged member in Organization B bind their Org B membership UUID into an Org A group, then use that foreign group relationship to gain unauthorized access to Org B vault data. With an accessAll=true Org A group, the attacker can make /api/sync and /api/ciphers enumerate Org B ciphers. Once those unauthorized sync results reveal Org B collection IDs, the attacker can also bind those foreign collection IDs to the Org A group and turn the same flaw into write access over Org B items. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.35.5.

AnalysisAI

Cross-organization authorization bypass in Vaultwarden (the Rust-based, self-hosted Bitwarden-compatible server) prior to 1.35.5 lets an attacker who holds Admin rights in one organization pivot into a second organization where they are only a low-privileged member. Because group-management endpoints persist arbitrary MembershipId and CollectionId values without checking org consistency (CWE-285), the attacker can bind their foreign Org B membership into an accessAll Org A group and read - then write - Org B vault data via /api/sync and /api/ciphers. A POC is referenced in the SSVC data (publicly available exploit code exists); it is not in CISA KEV and EPSS is very low (0.03%), consistent with a targeted, multi-step abuse rather than mass exploitation.

Technical ContextAI

Vaultwarden stores organization membership and collection relationships in relational tables including groups, groups_users, collections_groups, and users_organizations. The flaw is a broken-authorization / missing consistency check: the code does not verify that a groups_users.users_organizations_uuid belongs to the same organization as the target groups.groups_uuid, nor that a collections_groups.collections_uuid belongs to the same organization as collections_groups.groups_uuid. Multiple group-management endpoints accept attacker-supplied MembershipId and CollectionId values and write them straight into these join tables. This is CWE-285 (Improper Authorization): the server trusts caller-supplied UUIDs as authoritative rather than validating them against the acting organization's scope. The affected component is dani-garcia/vaultwarden (CPE cpe:2.3:a:dani-garcia:vaultwarden:*), all versions below 1.35.5.

RemediationAI

Primary fix: upgrade to Vaultwarden 1.35.5, which enforces that group_user and collection_group relationships belong to the same organization (Vendor-released patch: 1.35.5, per GHSA-569v-845w-g82p). Because the container image is the usual deployment path, pull the 1.35.5 (or later) image and redeploy; there is no configuration-only workaround that restores org-consistency checks. If you cannot patch immediately, reduce exposure by limiting who can hold Admin on any organization on a shared instance and by avoiding hosting mutually-distrusting organizations on the same Vaultwarden instance until upgraded - separating tenants onto isolated instances removes the cross-org pivot at the cost of operational overhead. After patching, audit existing group memberships and collection-group bindings for cross-organization UUIDs that may have been planted before the fix, since upgrading stops new abuse but does not necessarily unwind relationships already persisted. Refer to the advisory at https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden/security/advisories/GHSA-569v-845w-g82p.

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CVE-2026-43912 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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