Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate as high-privileged PowerFlex Manager user
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DeliverySubmit crafted input to OS Repository processing
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ExploitInject shell metacharacters into OS command
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ExecutionExecute arbitrary commands as root on appliance
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ImpactPivot into managed PowerFlex infrastructure
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization OS command sanitization, avoid shell exec
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the attacker to already hold high-privilege (administrative) access to Dell PowerFlex Manager (CVSS PR:H) and network reachability to its management interface (AV:N), with no user interaction needed (UI:N). The concrete trigger is the appliance's OS Repository processing path, where attacker-supplied input is passed to an OS command - so the attacker must be able to influence data handled during OS Repository operations. Limiting factors: the high-privilege prerequisite excludes unauthenticated and low-privileged users, meaning this is realistically a post-compromise, insider, or over-delegated-admin scenario rather than opportunistic remote exploitation; all versions below 5.1.0.1 are exposed regardless of configuration. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 base score is 9.1 (Critical) with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H - network-reachable, low complexity, no user interaction, but requiring high privileges (PR:H), with a scope change reflecting impact beyond the appliance into managed infrastructure. The dominant limiting factor is the PR:H requirement: an attacker must already hold high-privilege/administrative access to PowerFlex Manager, which meaningfully constrains who can exploit this and downgrades it from a mass-exploitation concern to a privilege-escalation/insider or post-compromise threat. No EPSS score, KEV listing, or POC was provided, so real-world exploitation probability cannot be quantified from the input; treat exploitation likelihood as unconfirmed. The scope-change plus root-level command execution makes technical impact severe if the privilege prerequisite is met, so this warrants prompt patching in environments where PowerFlex Manager admin access is broadly delegated, but it is not an unauthenticated internet-facing emergency. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who has obtained or been granted high-privilege access to PowerFlex Manager submits crafted input that is processed by the OS Repository function, embedding shell metacharacters that break out into arbitrary commands executed as root on the appliance. From that root foothold they pivot into the managed PowerFlex nodes and storage fabric. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, so this scenario is derived from the CVSS vector and description rather than a demonstrated POC. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 10, 2026
Root-level OS command execution in Dell PowerFlex Manager (versions prior to 5.1.0.1) lets a remote, high-privileged attacker inject operating-system commands during OS Repository processing, resulting in full appliance compromise. Because PowerFlex Manager orchestrates storage and HCI infrastructure, code execution as root also enables lateral movement into managed nodes. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and Dell has released a fixed build (5.1.0.1) via advisory DSA-2026-066.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: upgrade Dell PowerFlex Manager to version 5.1.0.1 or later, per Dell advisory DSA-2026-066 (https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000477538/dsa-2026-066-security-update-for-powerflex-software-multiple-vulnerabilities). Because exploitation requires high-privilege access, the most effective compensating control until patching is to tightly restrict and audit administrative/high-privilege accounts on PowerFlex Manager, remove unnecessary admin delegations, and enforce strong authentication (MFA) on management access; the trade-off is reduced operational convenience for delegated administrators. Additionally, restrict network reachability of the PowerFlex Manager management interface to a dedicated administration network or jump-host segment to shrink the set of principals who can reach the vulnerable OS Repository processing, accepting the operational cost of managing access through the bastion. These are stopgaps only - the injection itself is not eliminated without the 5.1.0.1 update.
Affected VersionsENISA
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Technical ContextAI · show details
Dell PowerFlex Manager is the management and orchestration plane for the PowerFlex (formerly ScaleIO/VxFlex) software-defined storage and hyperconverged infrastructure platform, deployed as an appliance. The flaw is a CWE-78 OS Command Injection: user-influenced input reaching the 'OS Repository' processing routine is not properly neutralized before being passed to a shell or command interpreter, so attacker-controlled special characters are interpreted as commands. The repository component typically handles OS images/packages used to provision or update managed nodes, which is why the injected commands run in the appliance's privileged (root) service context rather than a sandboxed one.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Network-reachable command injection needing existing admin access (PR:H), no user interaction; root execution plus lateral movement into managed nodes justifies S:C and C/I/A:H.
Primary rating from Vendor (emc).
CVSS VectorVendor: emc
Lifecycle Timeline
1DescriptionCVE.org
Dell PowerFlex Manager, Version prior to 5.1.0.1, contain(s) an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability during OS Repository processing to achieve arbitrary command execution as root, potentially leading to full appliance compromise and lateral movement into managed infrastructure.
Executive ViewAI
Dell PowerFlex Manager versions prior to 5.1.0.1 contain a critical flaw allowing high-privileged attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands as root on the management appliance. Because PowerFlex Manager orchestrates storage and HCI infrastructure, successful exploitation enables full platform compromise and lateral movement into all managed storage and compute nodes. Organizations running affected versions face complete loss of infrastructure availability and integrity.
Vendor-released patch: 5.1.0.1 (Dell advisory DSA-2026-066). If immediate patching is not feasible: implement network segmentation to isolate PowerFlex Manager from other infrastructure; restrict administrative console access to dedicated high-security networks; implement monitoring and alerting on OS command execution at the appliance kernel level; require multi-factor authentication for all manager administrative accounts.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.
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