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Microsoft Edge EUVDEUVD-2026-41569

| CVE-2026-58282 MEDIUM
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-07-03 microsoft GHSA-vfww-fwcc-xcp7
6.9
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
Temporal: 7.1
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Host malicious web page
  2. Delivery
    Lure Edge user to navigate
  3. Exploit
    Trigger access-control bypass (CWE-284)
  4. Execution
    Render spoofed trusted content
  5. Impact
    Deceive victim / harvest interaction

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation is remote and unauthenticated (PR:N, UI:N) but gated by High attack complexity (AC:H), meaning success depends on specific timing, state, or environmental conditions rather than a single reliable request - this materially limits real-world reliability. The victim must use Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) and interact with attacker-influenced web content over the network for the spoof to have effect. The exact triggering feature is not specified in the description beyond an improper access-control (CWE-284) boundary producing spoofing; verify the precise precondition against the MSRC advisory. Exploit code is unproven (E:U), so no weaponized path is currently known.

Impact

The signals are mixed and should temper the raw 8.1 score. The CVSS vector shows network reach with no privileges or user interaction (AV:N/PR:N/UI:N), which raises exposure, but High attack complexity (AC:H) signals that non-trivial conditions or timing/setup are required, lowering practical exploitability. Temporal metrics reinforce a lower operational risk: E:U (exploit code unproven), RL:O (official remediation available), RC:C (confirmed). No EPSS score was provided and the CVE is not in CISA KEV, so there is no evidence of active or automated exploitation. Note a tension worth verifying with the vendor: the CWE and 'spoofing' impact suggest an integrity/UI-trust issue, yet the vector also lists C:L and A:L - the description does not explain the confidentiality or availability impact, so those sub-scores are unconfirmed from the narrative alone. Overall this is a patch-on-normal-cadence browser flaw rather than an emergency, given no known exploitation and an available fix.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker hosts or injects a crafted web page and lures a victim to it (or wins a race/timing condition consistent with AC:H) so the browser mishandles an access-control boundary and renders attacker content as if it originated from a trusted origin or UI element. The victim is deceived into trusting spoofed content - for example a forged origin indicator or overlaid interface - potentially leading to credential or interaction phishing. No public proof-of-concept is known at time of analysis.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 03, 2026

Spoofing in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) lets a remote, unauthenticated attacker bypass an origin/security-context access control (CWE-284) to misrepresent trusted content or UI over a network. The flaw carries CVSS 8.1 with a scope-changed vector and high integrity impact, meaning a successful spoof can influence resources beyond the initially vulnerable component. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV, but Microsoft has shipped an official fix.

RemediationAI

Patch available per vendor advisory: update Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) to the fixed build published by Microsoft at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-58282 (the exact fixed version is not stated in the provided data and should be read from that advisory). Edge auto-updates by default, so ensure automatic updates are enabled and force a relaunch to apply the update; in managed environments, push the updated channel via your standard browser update tooling (Intune/WSUS/enterprise update policy) and verify the effective version through edge://settings/help. As a compensating measure until patched, avoid navigating to untrusted sites and treat address-bar/UI trust indicators with suspicion, since the flaw enables spoofing; there are no advertised feature-level workarounds, so prompt updating is the reliable control.

Affected VersionsENISA

Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) 1.0.0.0 <150.0.4078.48

Affected Packages

microsoft edge_150_0_4078_48 fix: Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) 150.0.4078.48
euvd microsoft_edge_chromium_based fix: 150.0.4078.48

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in microsoft, euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) shares the Blink/Chromium engine, so access-control and origin-isolation logic (same-origin policy, site isolation, security-context indicators) is the likely locus of the defect. CWE-284 (Improper Access Control) indicates that a security decision - plausibly an origin, permission, or UI-trust boundary - is not correctly enforced, allowing an attacker-controlled context to present itself as a different, trusted one (spoofing). The scope change (S:C) in the CVSS vector implies the failure lets the attacker affect a security authority other than the one containing the bug, consistent with cross-origin or address-bar/UI spoofing. The single affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:microsoft_edge_(chromium-based) with an unspecified version, so exact build boundaries must be read from the MSRC advisory.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY HIGH
NVD 6.9 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:N
CIRCL (temporal) 7.1 HIGH
vuln.today AI 6.1 MEDIUM

Network spoofing needs victim to view attacker content (UI:R) under difficult conditions (AC:H); impact is integrity/trust (I:H) with a cross-origin scope change, no real confidentiality or availability loss.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Severity Changed
Jul 06, 2026 - 19:22 NVD
HIGH MEDIUM
CVSS changed
Jul 06, 2026 - 19:22 NVD
8.1 (HIGH) 6.9 (MEDIUM)
CVE Published
Jul 03, 2026 - 20:35 cve.org
HIGH 8.1

DescriptionNVD

Improper access control in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Microsoft Edge spoofing vulnerability allows unauthenticated attackers to impersonate trusted content and UI, creating significant phishing and credential-theft risk for all Edge users across your organization. A vendor patch is available and requires urgent deployment to all endpoints.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 70% exploitable
Prevalence
High
major mainstream browser bundled with Windows, broad enterprise footprint
Vendor Action
See Below
Required. The vulnerability documented by this CVE requires customer action to resolve.
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Unlikely
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

34
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +34
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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