Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Network-reachable id parameter with no interaction (AV:N/AC:L/UI:N); PR:N follows the advisory/CVSS despite the description's 'authenticated' claim; primary impact is full DB read (C:H), with only possible write (I:L) and no availability impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
1DescriptionCVE.org
Guardian language-system passes the id GET parameter directly into an unsanitized SQL query in media.php (line 17): SELECT id, filename, extension, type, duration, owner, private FROM files where id = '\".$_GET['id'].\"'. An authenticated attacker can perform error-based SQL injection to extract database contents.
Articles & Coverage 1
AnalysisAI
Error-based SQL injection in Guardian Language System's media.php allows attackers to extract arbitrary database contents by injecting into the unsanitized 'id' GET parameter (CWE-89). Publicly available exploit code exists (published via a GitHub gist by VulnCheck), and the CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N) plus the VulnCheck advisory title indicate unauthenticated network exploitation, though the CVE description conversely refers to an 'authenticated attacker' - a discrepancy defenders should verify. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires network access to the media.php endpoint and the ability to supply the 'id' GET parameter, which is passed unsanitized into the SQL query - the concrete prerequisite is simply reaching that URL. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | Signals largely align toward genuine priority: CVSS 4.0 base 9.3 (Critical) with AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N indicates trivial, no-interaction network exploitation, and a public exploit (gist) lowers the barrier further. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker sends an HTTP request to media.php with a crafted id parameter (e.g., id=1' AND extractvalue(...)-- ) to trigger a database error that leaks query results, then iterates to dump credentials, session tokens, or other tables. Because public exploit code exists in a GitHub gist and the CVSS vector shows AV:N/AC:L with no user interaction, this requires only network reachability to the endpoint and minimal skill. |
| Remediation | No vendor-released patch or fixed version is identified in the available data, so remediation must rely on compensating controls. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours: Identify all Guardian Language System instances and network exposure; assess risk; notify stakeholders and Guardian Language System vendor. …
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-41057
GHSA-cfq6-4647-8w5h