Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Network-reachable endpoint, no complexity, low-privilege auth per description and PR:L in provided 4.0 vector; scope unchanged as impact stays within the application's database.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck
Lifecycle Timeline
6DescriptionCVE.org
Guardian language-system passes the name GET parameter directly into an unsanitized SQL query in designer.php (line 124): SELECT * FROM complex WHERE name='\".$_GET['name'].\"'. An authenticated attacker can perform error-based SQL injection to extract database contents.
AnalysisAI
SQL injection in Guardian Language-System's designer.php (line 124) allows attackers to extract, modify, or destroy the full database contents by manipulating the unsanitized name GET parameter passed directly into a raw SQL query. A public proof-of-concept exploit exists via GitHub Gist, and SSVC analysis classifies the attack as automatable with total technical impact. A notable discrepancy exists between sources: the CVE description and the CVSS 4.0 vector (PR:L) indicate low-privilege authentication is required, while the VulnCheck advisory title labels this 'unauthenticated' - defenders must verify the actual authentication requirement before calibrating response priority.
Technical ContextAI
Guardian Language-System is a PHP-based application for managing multilingual content, identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:guardian:language-system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*. The vulnerability is rooted in CWE-89 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command), the classic SQL injection root cause. At designer.php line 124, the $_GET['name'] superglobal is concatenated directly into a SQL string - SELECT * FROM complex WHERE name='".$_GET['name']."' - with no parameterization, prepared statements, or escaping. The error-based exploitation technique relies on the application returning database error messages to the HTTP response, allowing an attacker to exfiltrate schema and data column-by-column by crafting inputs that trigger structured SQL errors. PHP applications using raw string concatenation for database queries are particularly susceptible because there is no framework-level protection layer enforcing parameterized queries.
RemediationAI
Upstream fix available (PR/commit); released patched version not independently confirmed - operators should update to any commit after e42c395ec4b03fe62973a669c9209a673838b8a4 from the Guardian Language-System repository and verify the fix is applied to designer.php line 124. The correct long-term fix is to replace the raw string concatenation with a parameterized prepared statement using PHP's PDO or MySQLi extension. As an immediate compensating control, restrict access to designer.php via web server configuration (e.g., Apache .htaccess or nginx location block) to trusted IP ranges only - this eliminates network exposure but may break legitimate designer functionality for remote users. Alternatively, place an authenticated reverse proxy or WAF with SQL injection signatures in front of the application; WAF rules can block obvious error-based payloads but should not be treated as a permanent substitute for code-level remediation. Consult the VulnCheck advisory at https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/guardian-language-system-unauthenticated-sql-injection-via-name-parameter-in-designer-php and the NVD entry at https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-34104 for any updated vendor guidance.
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-41061
GHSA-8333-3mcf-q3cc