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Business Directory EUVDEUVD-2026-40110

| CVE-2026-57339 MEDIUM
Missing Authorization (CWE-862)
2026-06-29 Patchstack GHSA-m542-2fpm-5vj8
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Patchstack
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify WordPress site with Business Directory plugin active
  2. Exploit
    Send unauthenticated HTTP request to unprotected plugin endpoint
  3. Execution
    Bypass absent authorization check
  4. Impact
    Modify or disrupt directory listing data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

No special conditions - remote unauthenticated exploitation against default installations of the Business Directory WordPress plugin version 6.4.23 and below. The CVSS vector PR:N/AC:L/UI:N confirms no account credentials, no elevated privileges, no specific site configuration, and no victim interaction are required. Exploitation is bounded by the impact ceiling: an attacker cannot extract sensitive data via this vector (C:N), limiting utility to disruption or unauthorized manipulation of directory content. The plugin must be installed and active on a WordPress site reachable from the attacker's network; WordPress sites behind authenticated reverse proxies or with IP-restricted admin endpoints reduce exposure.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 score of 6.6 with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L presents a mixed picture. The attack surface is maximally favorable - network-reachable, low complexity, no credentials, no interaction - which alone would suggest high urgency. However, the impact ceiling is low: confidentiality is wholly unaffected (C:N), and both integrity and availability impacts are rated Limited (I:L/A:L), indicating partial or constrained damage rather than full system compromise. No EPSS score was provided in the input data, and no KEV entry exists, suggesting no confirmed active mass exploitation. No POC code has been identified. Real-world risk is moderate: the vulnerability is easy to exploit at scale but the attacker gains limited leverage per affected site. Organizations running this plugin should treat it as a routine patch priority rather than an emergency, unless the plugin manages sensitive listing data where even limited modification is material.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with no account on the target WordPress site sends a crafted HTTP POST or GET request directly to an unprotected endpoint exposed by the Business Directory plugin - such as an admin-ajax.php action or a REST route - that lacks authorization checks. The server processes the request as though it were authorized, allowing the attacker to create, modify, or delete directory listings, or trigger actions that degrade availability of the directory feature. The low attack complexity and absence of authentication requirements mean this could be automated to scan and exploit vulnerable plugin installations at scale.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jun 29, 2026

Broken Access Control in the Business Directory WordPress plugin (versions 6.4.23 and below) permits unauthenticated remote attackers to perform unauthorized operations against directory data, yielding limited integrity and availability impacts. The CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N confirms exploitation requires no authentication, no special configuration, and no user interaction, making the attack trivially accessible to any network-reachable actor. No public exploit code and no CISA KEV listing are confirmed at time of analysis, placing current real-world exploitation risk in the moderate range.

RemediationAI

Update the Business Directory plugin to a version beyond 6.4.23 by visiting the WordPress admin dashboard under Plugins > Updates or by referencing the Patchstack advisory at https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/business-directory-plugin/vulnerability/wordpress-business-directory-plugin-6-4-23-broken-access-control-vulnerability for the confirmed patched release version, which was not explicitly stated in the available data. If an immediate update cannot be applied, a Patchstack-compatible virtual patching rule (available to Patchstack subscribers) can block exploitation at the WAF layer without requiring plugin changes; note this does not remediate the underlying code flaw. Alternatively, restricting unauthenticated access to WordPress AJAX endpoints (admin-ajax.php) or REST API routes via web server ACLs is a partial compensating control, but may break legitimate unauthenticated directory browsing features - weigh the trade-off against the site's public access requirements.

Affected VersionsENISA

Business Directory n/a ≤6.4.23

Affected Packages

euvd business_directory no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The affected component is the Business Directory plugin for WordPress, developed by Strategy11 Team, identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:strategy11_team:business_directory:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*. This plugin enables WordPress site owners to publish searchable business or service listings. The root cause is CWE-862 (Missing Authorization): the plugin fails to enforce capability or permission checks on one or more endpoints - likely REST API routes or wp-admin AJAX handlers - before executing sensitive actions. This pattern is endemic in WordPress plugins where developers register action hooks or REST endpoints without pairing them with current_user_can() or equivalent authorization gating, allowing the server to process requests from any caller regardless of identity.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (Patchstack) PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Network-reachable, no authentication per PR:N, no complexity barriers; impact capped at limited integrity and availability with no confidentiality loss per description; unchanged scope.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Patchstack).

CVSS VectorVendor: Patchstack

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

Lifecycle Timeline

1
CVSS changed
Jun 29, 2026 - 15:22 NVD
6.6 (MEDIUM) 6.5 (MEDIUM)

DescriptionCVE.org

Unauthenticated Broken Access Control in Business Directory <= 6.4.23 versions.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 90% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
established WordPress plugin with a dedicated install base
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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