Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessIdentify exposed JAX-WS endpoint on WebSphere
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DeliverySend crafted SOAP request bypassing authentication
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ExploitJAX-WS engine processes request as trusted
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ExecutionInvoke protected web service operations
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ImpactRead or modify application data
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Authentication mechanism validation
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Defense Evasion, Initial Access The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | The target must run IBM WebSphere Application Server 8.5.x or 9.0.x at a maintenance level below the IBM-issued interim fix referenced in advisory 7276597, and must have at least one JAX-WS application deployed and reachable by the attacker (vulnerability is scoped to JAX-WS applications per the IBM description, so installations without JAX-WS endpoints are not exposed via this vector). Per CVSS AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N no authentication, user interaction, or special client configuration is required, but exploitation is limited by network reachability of the JAX-WS port and by what operations each individual JAX-WS application exposes - the bypass grants the access the application normally guards but does not by itself grant WAS administrative privileges. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N indicates remote, low-complexity, unauthenticated exploitation against any internet- or intranet-reachable JAX-WS endpoint, which is a serious exposure profile for enterprise middleware. Impacts are rated Low across C/I/A (yielding 7.3) which suggests the bypass grants access to JAX-WS application functions rather than full administrative compromise of WAS itself - actual impact depends heavily on what each customer's JAX-WS applications expose. There is no CISA KEV listing, no published EPSS score in the input, and no public PoC identified, so this is currently a patch-priority issue based on attack surface (large IBM WAS install base, no auth required) rather than confirmed in-the-wild abuse. The EUVD-listed affected versions reference 'WebSphere Application Server 8.5.0 ≤7.0.2 Interim Fix 035' and '9.0.0 ≤7.0.3 Interim Fix 017', which appears to mix product-version and fix-pack labeling - operators should verify the precise IFix levels with IBM rather than relying on the EUVD string alone. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An unauthenticated attacker who can reach a WebSphere-hosted JAX-WS endpoint (over the internet or from a compromised internal host) sends a crafted SOAP request that triggers the authentication bypass and is processed by the application as if it came from a legitimate authenticated principal. The attacker then invokes JAX-WS operations to read or manipulate the data and business functions the service exposes. No public PoC has been identified, but the AC:L/PR:N/UI:N profile means weaponization is straightforward once the bypass primitive is understood. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jun 22, 2026
Authentication bypass in IBM WebSphere Application Server 8.5 and 9.0 allows remote attackers to gain unauthorized access to JAX-WS web service applications without valid credentials. The CVSS 7.3 score reflects network-reachable, no-authentication exploitation with partial confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but a vendor patch is available via IBM support advisory 7276597.
RemediationAI
Patch available per vendor advisory: apply the IBM-provided interim fix or fix pack referenced at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7276597 for both the 8.5.x and 9.0.x branches (EUVD references Interim Fix 035 on the 8.5 stream and Interim Fix 017 on the 9.0 stream - confirm the exact IFix identifier for your installed maintenance level with IBM Support before deploying). If patching cannot be done immediately, compensating controls include restricting network reachability of JAX-WS endpoints to trusted clients via firewall or reverse-proxy ACLs, enforcing WS-Security with mutual TLS or message-level signatures at the proxy tier (trade-off: requires SOAP-aware infrastructure and may break existing clients), and disabling or undeploying any non-essential JAX-WS applications until the fix is in place (trade-off: service outage for those endpoints). Review WAS authentication logs for anomalous successful JAX-WS calls lacking expected credentials.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affects your stack
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Technical ContextAI · show details
WebSphere Application Server (WAS) is IBM's Java EE/Jakarta EE runtime widely deployed for enterprise web services. JAX-WS (Java API for XML-Web Services, JSR-224) is the SOAP-based web services stack embedded in WAS used to expose and consume XML web services. The flaw is classified as CWE-287 (Improper Authentication), meaning the JAX-WS engine's authentication enforcement path can be bypassed - typically through malformed SOAP/WS-Security headers, incorrect policy binding evaluation, or an authentication decision that fails open. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server:*:*:* covers all unpatched 8.5.x and 9.0.x deployments running JAX-WS endpoints.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Remote, no-auth bypass of JAX-WS authentication (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N); impacts limited to what the affected JAX-WS apps expose, not full WAS compromise, so C/I/A:L.
Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).
CVSS VectorVendor: ibm
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
IBM WebSphere Application Server 8.5 and 9.0 could allow a remote attacker to bypass authentication and gain unauthorized access to JAX-WS applications.
Executive ViewAI
IBM WebSphere Application Server versions 8.5 and 9.0 contain an authentication bypass enabling remote unauthorized access to business-critical web services without credentials. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but unauthenticated attackers can reach JAX-WS applications directly, risking exposure of sensitive data and service disruption. Patching is required immediately to restore authentication controls and prevent potential unauthorized access.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
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EUVD-2026-38288
GHSA-8fp2-p896-ch7x
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB