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libexpat EUVDEUVD-2026-38184

| CVE-2026-56407 MEDIUM
Integer Overflow or Wraparound (CWE-190)
2026-06-21 mitre GHSA-r8qx-5vfx-8w6r
6.9
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: mitre
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Severity by source

Vendor (mitre) PRIMARY
6.9 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
vuln.today AI
7.7 HIGH

libexpat commonly parses externally sourced XML justifying AV:N; heap corruption from integer overflow requires precise memory control, warranting AC:H.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SUSE
MEDIUM
qualitative

Primary rating from Vendor (mitre).

CVSS VectorVendor: mitre

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
Low

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Source Code Evidence Fetched
Jun 22, 2026 - 06:42 vuln.today
Analysis Generated
Jun 22, 2026 - 06:42 vuln.today
Patch available
Jun 21, 2026 - 17:01 EUVD

DescriptionCVE.org

libexpat before 2.8.2 has an integer overflow in doProlog that is related to storeEntityValue and entity textLen.

AnalysisAI

Integer overflow in libexpat before 2.8.2 allows heap corruption during XML prolog parsing when accumulated entity value pool length exceeds INT_MAX, yielding high confidentiality and integrity impact per CVSS. The flaw resides in doProlog and the related storeSelfEntityValue path, where poolLength() return values are cast to signed integers without bounds validation - a gap closed in the upstream fix via explicit INT_MAX guards. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Craft XML with entity values totaling >INT_MAX bytes
Delivery
Submit XML to libexpat-parsing application
Exploit
doProlog pool length overflows signed integer
Execution
Heap pool metadata corrupted
Impact
Leverage corrupted heap for arbitrary read/write

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation The vulnerability is reachable whenever libexpat before 2.8.2 processes an XML document containing entity declarations in the prolog - this is standard XML and requires no non-default parser configuration. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The provided CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L (score 6.9) characterizes this as a local, high-complexity attack with no authentication requirement. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An attacker submits a crafted XML document to any service or application that uses libexpat < 2.8.2 to parse externally supplied XML - such as a REST API accepting XML payloads, a file upload endpoint, or a network protocol parser. The document contains entity declarations with aggregate value content exceeding INT_MAX bytes, driving the doProlog entity value pool length past the signed integer boundary and corrupting adjacent heap metadata. …
Remediation The primary remediation is upgrading libexpat to version 2.8.2 or later, where the integer overflow guards introduced in GitHub PR #1262 (https://github.com/libexpat/libexpat/pull/1262) eliminate the vulnerable code paths in both doProlog and storeSelfEntityValue. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

CVE-2022-25315 CRITICAL POC
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CVE-2017-9233 HIGH POC
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XML External Entity vulnerability in libexpat 2.2.0 and earlier (Expat XML Parser Library) allows attackers to put the p

CVE-2026-45186 HIGH POC
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CVE-2022-43680 HIGH POC
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CVE-2019-15903 HIGH POC
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In libexpat before 2.2.8, crafted XML input could fool the parser into changing from DTD parsing to document parsing too

CVE-2013-0340 MEDIUM POC
6.8 Jan 21

expat before version 2.4.0 does not properly handle entities expansion unless an application developer uses the XML_SetE

CVE-2016-0718 CRITICAL
9.8 May 26

Expat allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a m

CVE-2024-45492 CRITICAL
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An issue was discovered in libexpat before 2.6.3. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exp

CVE-2024-45491 CRITICAL
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An issue was discovered in libexpat before 2.6.3. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exp

CVE-2016-4472 HIGH
8.1 Jun 30

The overflow protection in Expat is removed by compilers with certain optimization settings, which allows remote attacke

CVE-2022-40674 HIGH
8.1 Sep 14

libexpat before 2.4.9 has a use-after-free in the doContent function in xmlparse.c. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.1), this

CVE-2016-5300 HIGH
7.5 Jun 16

The XML parser in Expat does not use sufficient entropy for hash initialization, which allows context-dependent attacker

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Moderate
Product Status
SLES15-SP5-CHOST-BYOS-SAP-CCloud Not-Affected
SLES15-SP5-CHOST-BYOS-SAP-CCloud Affected
SLES15-SP6-CHOST-BYOS Affected
SLES15-SP6-CHOST-BYOS-Aliyun Affected
SLES15-SP6-CHOST-BYOS-Azure Affected

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EUVD-2026-38184 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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