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MySQL Shell EUVDEUVD-2026-37362

| CVE-2026-46869 MEDIUM
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) (CWE-352)
2026-06-16 oracle
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Attacker establishes malicious MySQL/storage endpoint
  2. Delivery
    Victim DBA invokes MySQL Shell load operation targeting attacker endpoint
  3. Exploit
    Authentication bypass skips source validation
  4. Execution
    Shell transmits or exposes victim database contents
  5. Impact
    Attacker captures full data exfiltration

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V3 - Web Frontend Security Anti-CSRF tokens, SameSite cookies
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires that a human user - other than the attacker - actively initiates a dump or load operation within MySQL Shell (UI:R). The attacker must have network-level reachability to the victim's MySQL Shell session across at least one supported protocol (the advisory states 'multiple protocols', potentially including the MySQL wire protocol and object storage APIs). No authentication credentials on the attacker's part are required (PR:N). The vulnerability is specific to the Dump and Load component, so only MySQL Shell invocations that use dump/load utilities are exploitable - passive MySQL Shell sessions or scripting use-cases not involving this subsystem are not affected. Exploitation is limited to data exfiltration (confidentiality only); no write or denial-of-service impact is possible through this vulnerability. The requirement for user interaction materially reduces the risk of fully automated, opportunistic exploitation.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 score of 6.5 (Medium) with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N reflects a realistic mid-tier threat. The high confidentiality impact (C:H) and low attack complexity (AC:L) are significant: an attacker with network positioning and the ability to induce a victim to perform a dump or load operation can exfiltrate the entirety of MySQL Shell-accessible data. However, UI:R is a genuine friction point - exploitation is not fully automated and requires a human to trigger the vulnerable operation. No EPSS score is available in the provided data, so probabilistic exploitation likelihood cannot be quantified. The vulnerability is not in the CISA KEV catalog and no POC code has been identified, making this a medium-priority item for most organizations. The 'multiple protocols' note in Oracle's advisory suggests the attack surface is broader than HTTP alone, potentially including MySQL protocol connections or S3-compatible object storage integrations used by the Dump and Load utilities. Organizations running automated dump/load pipelines - especially those pointing at external or semi-trusted endpoints - face higher practical risk than those using the tool interactively in controlled environments.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker operates a malicious MySQL server or a rogue S3-compatible object storage endpoint. They social-engineer or otherwise induce a database administrator to run a MySQL Shell load operation (e.g., util.loadDump()) pointed at the attacker's infrastructure. During the load process, the shell's authentication validation fails, allowing the attacker's server to read back or intercept sensitive schema and row data from the victim's MySQL environment. No exploit code is publicly available, but the low attack complexity rating indicates the technique is straightforward once victim interaction is obtained.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jun 17, 2026

Unauthorized access to critical data is achievable in Oracle MySQL Shell's Dump and Load component, affecting versions 8.4.0-8.4.9 and 9.0.0-9.7.0. An unauthenticated network attacker can exploit this across multiple protocols, but requires a victim user to interact - likely by connecting to or loading a dump from a malicious source. The attack yields complete read access to all MySQL Shell-accessible data with no integrity or availability side effects. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and this vulnerability is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

RemediationAI

Apply the patch released as part of Oracle's Critical Security Patch Update (CPU) for June 2026, available via the Oracle advisory at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspujun2026.html. The advisory references fixes for both the 8.4.x and 9.x tracks; consult the CPU matrix for the exact patched versions, as specific fix version numbers are not enumerated in the available data. Until patching is possible, restrict use of MySQL Shell's Dump and Load utilities to connections targeting only explicitly trusted, internally controlled MySQL servers or object storage endpoints - avoid loading dumps from external or unverified sources. If automated dump/load pipelines connect to remote or cloud-hosted storage, ensure endpoint URLs are validated and access-controlled to prevent redirection to attacker-controlled infrastructure. Note that disabling the Dump and Load feature entirely removes valuable migration capability; weigh this against exposure.

Affected VersionsENISA

MySQL Shell 8.4.0 ≤8.4.9
MySQL Shell 9.0.0 ≤9.7.0

Affected Packages

euvd mysql_shell no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

MySQL Shell is Oracle's advanced command-line client for MySQL, supporting scripting in JavaScript and Python. The affected component, 'Dump and Load', provides utilities (util.dumpInstance, util.loadDump, util.dumpSchemas, etc.) for migrating and restoring database content across servers. The vulnerability is tagged as an Authentication Bypass in the EUVD record, and the CVSS vector specifies PR:N (no attacker privileges required) with UI:R (victim interaction needed), suggesting the flaw lies in how the Dump and Load facility validates or authenticates data sources - potentially allowing an attacker-controlled server or dump artifact to be treated as trusted. The CPE string (cpe:2.3:a:oracle_corporation:mysql_shell:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) spans a wide version range across both the 8.4.x LTS and 9.x innovation tracks. No CWE has been formally assigned, but the Authentication Bypass tag aligns with CWE-287 (Improper Authentication) or CWE-346 (Origin Validation Error).

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Network-reachable via multiple protocols with no attacker privileges; user must trigger dump/load; only confidentiality is impacted, matching vendor-provided vector exactly.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the MySQL Shell product of Oracle MySQL (component: Shell: Dump and Load). Supported versions that are affected are 8.4.0-8.4.9 and 9.0.0-9.7.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Shell. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all MySQL Shell accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.5 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 73% exploitable
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Request Forgery exploits the automatic credential inclusion behavior of web browsers.

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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