Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessReverse-engineer Naxclow app signing
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DeliveryEnumerate victim device ID
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ExploitSend signed relay-registration API request
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ExecutionReceive persistent device credentials
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PersistRegister on relay impersonating device
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ImpactIntercept or substitute device traffic
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires (1) the ability to produce a platform-valid request signature for Naxclow's API - meaning the attacker has reverse-engineered the official mobile app or firmware to recover the signing scheme/key - and (2) knowledge of the target device's identifier on the platform. No platform-level user authentication or ownership proof is needed, no user interaction is required, and the attack works remotely over the internet against any device registered to the Naxclow cloud. The condition that limits this to motivated actors rather than opportunistic mass exploitation is recovery of the signing material; once that is published or leaked, the limit collapses. |
| Impact | Signals are mixed but lean toward a real priority for affected device owners. CVSS 4.0 vector AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N rates it 8.7 (High) with confidentiality-only impact (VC:H, VI:N, VA:N), which understates the practical follow-on impact since stolen relay credentials enable interception and disruption - effects the CVSS scope does not capture. The flaw is reported by CISA ICS-CERT, indicating coordinated disclosure for OT/IoT, but it is not listed in CISA KEV and no EPSS score was provided in the input, so widespread automated exploitation is not yet established. The hard prerequisite - producing a platform-valid request signature - limits exploitation to actors who have reverse-engineered the Naxclow app's signing scheme or recovered the signing key from firmware; this is achievable for a motivated researcher but is not the trivial unauthenticated HTTP request the CVSS PR:N field implies in isolation. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who has reverse-engineered the Naxclow mobile app or firmware to obtain its request-signing material crafts a platform-valid API call to the relay-registration endpoint, supplying the victim's device identifier (often guessable, enumerable, or harvestable from app metadata). The platform returns the device's persistent relay credentials; the attacker connects to the relay impersonating the victim's doorbell or camera, at which point they can intercept the live feed, suppress alerts, or feed spoofed content to the owner's app. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jun 12, 2026
Unauthorized credential disclosure in the Naxclow IoT platform API (affecting Smart Doorbell X3, X Smart Home, V720, and Ix Cam) allows any actor who can produce a platform-valid request signature to retrieve the persistent relay-registration credentials of arbitrary devices. Reported via CISA ICS-CERT (ICSA-26-162-02), the flaw enables an attacker to impersonate a victim device on the relay and intercept or disrupt its traffic; no public exploit identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis in the supplied data; the CISA ICS-CERT advisory ICSA-26-162-02 (https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-162-02) is the authoritative tracking source and should be checked for the current vendor response. Because the defect is server-side in Naxclow's relay API, end users cannot patch it directly - pragmatic compensating controls are to isolate the affected doorbell/camera/hub on a segmented VLAN with no access to sensitive internal hosts, block outbound traffic from the device except to the Naxclow relay endpoints (accepting loss of remote access if relay is blocked entirely), and avoid relying on these devices for security-critical monitoring until the vendor confirms a fix, since an attacker impersonating the device on the relay can serve substitute audio/video to the legitimate owner's app or simply deny service.
Affected VersionsENISA
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability is a CWE-862 Missing Authorization in the Naxclow cloud platform's device-management API. The endpoint that returns relay registration details (used so a device can connect to the manufacturer's communications relay for video/audio/control traffic) trusts that any caller bearing a valid platform request signature is entitled to any device's credentials, rather than tying the response to the authenticated identity or device ownership context. Because relay credentials are persistent (not rotated per session), a single unauthorized retrieval yields a long-lived impersonation primitive. The CPE list shows the same backend is shared across multiple Naxclow consumer IoT lines - smart doorbell, smart-home hub, and IP cameras (V720, Ix Cam) - meaning the authorization gap is a server-side platform defect, not per-firmware.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Remote and unauthenticated at the platform layer (AV:N/PR:N), but AC:H because the attacker must first recover the platform request-signing scheme; scope changes to the victim device's traffic (S:C) with high confidentiality and partial integrity/availability via impersonation.
Primary rating from Vendor (icscert).
CVSS VectorVendor: icscert
DescriptionCVE.org
The Naxclow platform API that returns device relay registration details exposes a persistent credential without verifying that the requester is the legitimate device or owner. An actor able to present a platform-valid request signature can retrieve credentials for arbitrary devices and register on the relay as that device, enabling interception and disruption of its communications.
Executive ViewAI
The Naxclow IoT platform contains a high-severity vulnerability (CVE-2026-50108) affecting Smart Doorbell X3, X Smart Home, V720, and Ix Cam devices that allows attackers to steal device credentials and intercept communications. Without a vendor patch, organizations using these products face immediate risks to operational continuity and data security.
Network segmentation and firewall rules restricting IoT API access; least-privilege authentication and API rate-limiting; continuous monitoring of relay device traffic for anomalies; credential rotation and secure credential storage protocols; disable relay functionality where operationally feasible; device-level logging and alerting for unauthorized authentication attempts.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
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GHSA-6rwx-723r-8rw3
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
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Exploit-DB