Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessDiscover Brickcom camera on network
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DeliveryEnumerate /ONVIF snapshot URI
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ExploitSend unauthenticated HTTP GET
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ExecutionReceive live JPEG snapshot
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ImpactPoll repeatedly for surveillance reconnaissance
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Authentication required for critical functions
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires only HTTP reachability to the camera's /ONVIF endpoint on an affected Brickcom Cube, Dome, Bullet, or Box model - no credentials, no user interaction, and no special configuration on the camera (the missing authentication is the default behavior of the vulnerable firmware). The practical limiting factor is network reachability: cameras deployed on a properly segmented management VLAN with no inbound routing from user or internet zones are not exploitable from those zones, and CISA's classification of this as an ICS advisory implies many deployments are in OT networks where segmentation is the primary compensating control. The vendor CVSS marks AV:L, but the /ONVIF HTTP attack surface is network-layer in practice, so treat any L3-reachable camera as exposed. |
| Impact | The vendor-supplied CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N, VC:H, SC:H/SI:H) yields 8.3 and emphasizes high confidentiality impact plus a subsequent-system confidentiality and integrity effect - consistent with surveillance footage feeding into broader monitoring/VMS infrastructure. However, AV:L (local) conflicts with the description's reference to an /ONVIF HTTP endpoint, which is typically network-reachable; this looks like a scoring inconsistency and defenders should treat exposure as network-reachable for any camera not strictly segmented. EPSS, KEV, and POC data are not provided, and no public exploit was identified at time of analysis, but the exploitation primitive (an unauthenticated HTTP GET) is so simple that internet-exposed devices should be considered high real-world risk regardless of EPSS. CISA ICS advisory ICSA-26-162-03 governs the disclosure and is the authoritative source. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker on the same network segment as the camera (or on the internet, if the camera is exposed) sends an unauthenticated HTTP request to the camera's /ONVIF snapshot URI and receives a current JPEG of the camera's field of view, repeating the request to effectively reconstruct a low-frame-rate video feed. In a physical-security context this enables pre-attack reconnaissance of staffing patterns, access points, or sensitive areas; in an OT context it can leak views of control rooms or industrial processes. No exploit code is required beyond a curl command. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jun 11, 2026
Unauthenticated snapshot disclosure in Brickcom Cube, Dome, Bullet, and Box IP cameras lets anyone reachable on the camera's /ONVIF endpoint retrieve still images from the live video feed without credentials. The flaw, reported through CISA ICS-CERT (ICSA-26-162-03) and tagged as an authentication bypass, is a classic CWE-306 missing-authentication issue affecting devices typically deployed in physical-security and OT environments. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but exploitation is trivial once the endpoint is reachable.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch version is identified in the provided input - review Brickcom's advisory page (https://www.brickcom.com/case/) and CISA ICSA-26-162-03 (https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-162-03) for the current firmware release covering this issue and upgrade affected Cube/Dome/Bullet/Box units accordingly. Until a firmware fix is confirmed and applied, place cameras on an isolated management VLAN and block inbound access to the /ONVIF HTTP endpoint from untrusted networks at the perimeter or upstream switch ACL - note this will also break legitimate ONVIF clients (NVR/VMS) that traverse those segments, so allowlist VMS source IPs explicitly. Avoid exposing camera HTTP/ONVIF ports to the internet under any circumstances, and audit existing exposure with Shodan or internal asset scans; if the camera supports disabling anonymous ONVIF discovery or forcing WS-Security, enable those settings, accepting that some older NVR integrations may need reconfiguration.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 4 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
ONVIF is the industry standard web-services profile used by IP cameras and VMS platforms for discovery, streaming, and snapshot retrieval over HTTP/SOAP, and its specification requires that media-retrieval methods such as GetSnapshotUri be protected by WS-Security or HTTP digest authentication. The CPE strings (cpe:2.3:a:brickcom:cube/dome/bullet/box) cover Brickcom's full lineup of indoor and outdoor surveillance form factors, indicating the defect lives in shared camera firmware rather than a single model. The root cause maps to CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for Critical Function): the /ONVIF handler serves the snapshot resource without invoking the authentication layer that ONVIF mandates, so an HTTP GET against the right URI returns a JPEG of whatever the camera currently sees.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N
Unauthenticated HTTP GET to a network-reachable /ONVIF endpoint (AV:N, AC:L, PR:N, UI:N) discloses live surveillance imagery (C:H) without affecting integrity or availability.
Primary rating from Vendor (icscert).
CVSS VectorVendor: icscert
Lifecycle Timeline
1DescriptionCVE.org
Brickcom cameras allow unauthenticated access to live snapshot images via the /ONVIF endpoint and no authentication is required to retrieve still images from the camera feed.
Executive ViewAI
Brickcom IP camera models (Cube, Dome, Bullet, Box) contain a critical access-control flaw enabling remote retrieval of live surveillance snapshots, exposing physical-security monitoring infrastructure across affected deployments. This creates immediate confidentiality risk to organizations relying on these cameras, with no available vendor patch, requiring urgent network containment and access-control remediation.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) restrict ONVIF endpoint network access via firewall-limit to trusted administrative segments only, (2) isolate camera networks from general corporate infrastructure using network segmentation, (3) implement network monitoring and alerting for ONVIF endpoint access anomalies, (4) disable ONVIF protocol if not operationally required, (5) deploy access logging on all camera management interfaces.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
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EUVD-2026-36309
GHSA-p643-w432-6q35
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB