Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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ReconAttacker crafts SafeBrowsing-evasive malicious file
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DeliveryHost file on attacker-controlled web server
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ExploitDeliver link to target Chrome user
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InstallUser initiates download in Chrome < 149.0.7827.53
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C2SafeBrowsing check bypassed, no warning displayed
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ExecuteMalicious file delivered silently to disk
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ImpactUser executes payload without Chrome warning context
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Protection mechanism completeness
|
| Exploitation Conditions | User interaction is required per CVSS (UI:R) - the victim must visit a malicious URL or explicitly initiate download of a crafted file within an affected Chrome session. The attacker needs no authentication and requires no special privilege (PR:N); the only prerequisite is the ability to deliver a malicious URL or file link to a target using Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.53. No non-default configuration is required - any default Chrome desktop installation with SafeBrowsing enabled and running a pre-patch version is potentially affected. Exploitation is bounded by two limiting factors: user interaction cannot be automated away by the attacker alone, and the bypass does not itself grant code execution - it only suppresses the SafeBrowsing warning, meaning a separate payload mechanism is still required to cause harm. |
| Impact | The CVSS score of 4.3 (Medium) accurately reflects the bounded impact: only low integrity effect, no confidentiality or availability loss, and unchanged scope. The Chromium security team independently rated this 'Low' severity. EPSS at 0.02% (4th percentile) is exceptionally low, indicating minimal observed exploitation probability. No CISA KEV listing and no public POC exist at time of analysis. The SSVC signal is consistent: exploitation is not confirmed, the attack is theoretically automatable at scale (AC:L, PR:N) but real-world targeting is unsupported by available threat data, and technical impact is partial. The primary risk amplifier is indirect: SafeBrowsing bypass removes a user-protective warning layer, making Chrome users more susceptible to downstream malware delivery campaigns. For organizations heavily dependent on Chrome's native protections - particularly those without independent web proxy or endpoint scanning - risk is elevated relative to CVSS alone. No data conflicts in available sources; CVSS network vector is consistent with the remote delivery description. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker hosts a crafted malicious file - such as malware disguised as a legitimate download - on an attacker-controlled web server, designed to exploit the SafeBrowsing implementation flaw. A user running Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.53 visits the page or initiates the download, and Chrome's SafeBrowsing check fails to flag the file, delivering it to the user's system without the expected security warning. The user, lacking the Chrome warning prompt, is more likely to open the file, enabling the downstream malicious payload to execute. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jun 05, 2026
SafeBrowsing protection mechanism bypass in Google Chrome prior to version 149.0.7827.53 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to deliver malicious files that evade Chrome's built-in phishing and malware detection layer. The bypass is triggered through user interaction - such as visiting a crafted page or downloading a manipulated file - without requiring any special privileges or configuration. No public exploit has been identified and EPSS is 0.02% (4th percentile), indicating low current exploitation probability; however, successful exploitation silently removes a critical user-facing protection layer, enabling downstream malware delivery.
RemediationAI
The vendor-released patch is Chrome version 149.0.7827.53, available via the stable channel update announced at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/06/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html. Chrome's auto-update mechanism will deploy this automatically for most consumer installations; enterprise administrators should verify rollout through Chrome Browser Cloud Management, Google Admin Console, or applicable Group Policy. No effective in-product workaround exists - disabling SafeBrowsing would eliminate the protection entirely rather than remediate the bypass. As a compensating control pending patch deployment, organizations should ensure independent web content filtering (e.g., Secure Web Gateway or DNS filtering) and endpoint detection with file scanning are active to provide a redundant layer of malicious file detection outside Chrome's native protection. Note that these compensating controls add operational overhead and may not match the coverage breadth of SafeBrowsing.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
Google Chrome's SafeBrowsing subsystem performs real-time checks of URLs and downloaded files against Google's threat intelligence database, generating user-visible warnings for known malicious content. This vulnerability is classified as CWE-693 (Protection Mechanism Failure), indicating the safeguard exists but is implemented incorrectly such that a specially crafted file can circumvent the check entirely. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N) confirms the flaw is remotely triggerable, requires no attacker authentication or elevated privilege, and necessitates only standard user interaction (file download or page navigation). The scope is unchanged, meaning the bypass does not itself escape Chrome's sandbox. Affected products per EUVD cover all Chrome desktop builds prior to 149.0.7827.53.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Primary rating from Vendor (google).
CVSS VectorVendor: google
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Inappropriate implementation in SafeBrowsing in Google Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.53 allowed a remote attacker to bypass Safe Browsing via a malicious file. (Chromium security severity: Low)
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
Related Vulnerabilities in Google Chrome Security Fixes (149.0.7827.53)
View all 72Same weakness CWE-693 – Protection Mechanism Failure
View allSame technique Authentication Bypass
View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Medium| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| openSUSE Tumbleweed | Fixed |
EUVD-2026-34727
GHSA-3hg6-58xq-85f8
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB