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Kibana EUVDEUVD-2026-33010

| CVE-2026-33464 MEDIUM
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (CWE-400)
2026-05-28 elastic GHSA-r7m3-v6c2-v4vr
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: elastic
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged Kibana credentials
  2. Delivery
    Authenticate to Kibana over network
  3. Exploit
    Craft oversized payload targeting internal API
  4. Execution
    Submit request to vulnerable endpoint
  5. Persist
    Kibana process exhausts memory or CPU
  6. Impact
    Service becomes unresponsive for all users

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Resource consumption limits
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Impact

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The attacker must hold a valid Kibana account with at minimum a low-privileged role (confirmed by PR:L in the CVSS vector). No elevated or administrative role is required. The attacker must have network access to the Kibana instance and the ability to submit API requests to it - standard for any authenticated user of the service. The target API is described as 'internal,' but since authenticated users can invoke it, no special access beyond a valid session is required. Limiting factors: unauthenticated exploitation is not possible (PR:L, not PR:N); an attacker without any Kibana credentials cannot trigger this condition. Deployments where Kibana is only accessible via VPN or restricted network segments reduce external attacker risk significantly. No specific non-default configuration is required - any deployment where low-privileged users can authenticate is vulnerable.

Impact

CVSS 6.5 Medium with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H. The network attack vector and low complexity confirm this is remotely exploitable with no technical barriers beyond credential possession. The PR:L requirement is the primary limiting factor - exploitation is bounded to authenticated users, which meaningfully reduces opportunistic or external threat actor risk but not insider or compromised-credential scenarios. There is no confidentiality or integrity impact, making this a pure availability issue. No EPSS score was provided in the available data, preventing probability-based prioritization. The issue is not listed in CISA KEV and no POC has been identified, which lowers urgency compared to a KEV-listed DoS. For organizations running Kibana as a shared service (e.g., multi-team SIEM dashboards), the blast radius is high - a single low-privileged user can take down the service for everyone. For tightly access-controlled or single-team deployments, real-world risk is lower.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An insider or attacker who has obtained any low-privileged Kibana account - through phishing, credential stuffing, or internal access - sends a specially crafted HTTP request with an oversized payload to a vulnerable internal Kibana API endpoint over the network. The Kibana process begins allocating resources to handle the payload, exhausting available memory or CPU within the Node.js process. The service becomes unresponsive to all concurrent users until it is manually restarted or recovers on its own, creating an outage across dashboards, alerting, and SIEM workflows for all Kibana users.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – May 28, 2026

Denial of service in Kibana allows any authenticated low-privileged user to render the Kibana service unresponsive for all users by submitting an oversized, specially crafted payload to an internal API endpoint. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/A:H) confirms straightforward network exploitation requiring only valid low-privileged credentials with no user interaction - a low barrier for any insider or compromised account. No public exploit code and no CISA KEV listing have been identified at time of analysis, though the low complexity and authenticated-but-low-privilege condition makes this a realistic risk in shared Kibana deployments.

RemediationAI

Upgrade Kibana to a patched release per Elastic Security Advisory ESA-2026-32. Based on the advisory URL pattern, patched versions include 8.19.1, 9.3.5, and 9.4.1 - confirm the exact fix version applicable to your branch at https://discuss.elastic.co/t/kibana-8-19-16-9-3-5-9-4-1-security-update-esa-2026-32/386548. As a compensating control prior to patching, enforce request body size limits at the reverse proxy or load balancer sitting in front of Kibana (e.g., nginx client_max_body_size or HAProxy maxreq) to prevent oversized payloads from reaching the application layer. Be aware that overly restrictive size limits may interfere with legitimate large dashboard exports or bulk data operations and should be tuned against observed traffic. Additionally, restrict Kibana access to the minimum necessary set of authenticated users and consider network-layer access controls (VPN, IP allowlisting) to reduce the population of users who can reach the internal API.

Affected VersionsENISA

Kibana 8.0.0 ≤8.19.15
Kibana 9.4.0 ≤9.4.0
Kibana 9.0.0 ≤9.3.4

Affected Packages

euvd kibana no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Kibana is Elastic's web-based data visualization and analytics frontend for Elasticsearch, widely deployed in enterprise SIEM, observability, and log analytics stacks. CWE-400 (Uncontrolled Resource Consumption) combined with CAPEC-130 (Excessive Allocation) indicates the root cause is an internal API endpoint that fails to enforce payload size or resource consumption limits. When an oversized payload is received, the Kibana Node.js process attempts to allocate the resources needed to process it, exhausting available memory or CPU and blocking all concurrent users until the process recovers or is restarted. The CPE string cpe:2.3:a:elastic:kibana:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* uses a wildcard version, indicating the vulnerability spans a broad range of Kibana releases. The affected internal API is not publicly named in available data.

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Severity by source

Vendor (elastic) PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Primary rating from Vendor (elastic) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: elastic

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (CWE-400) in Kibana can lead to a denial of service via Excessive Allocation (CAPEC-130). An authenticated user holding a low-privileged role can submit a specially crafted, oversized payload to an internal Kibana API, causing the Kibana process to exhaust available resources and become unresponsive to all users until the service recovers or is restarted.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 88% exploitable
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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