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Edimax BR-6675nD EUVDEUVD-2026-31588

| CVE-2026-9378 LOW
Command Injection (CWE-77)
2026-05-24 VulDB GHSA-r6mh-xmgq-5898
2.1
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulDB
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify internet-exposed BR-6675nD web interface
  2. Delivery
    Authenticate with default or compromised low-privilege credentials
  3. Exploit
    Craft POST request to /goform/formHwSet with injected shell payload in regDomain or MAC address parameter
  4. Execution
    Firmware passes unsanitized input to OS command execution
  5. Impact
    Arbitrary commands execute on device

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Command injection prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires low-privilege authentication to the Edimax BR-6675nD web management interface - the CVSS PR:L metric confirms credentials are a prerequisite. The attack targets the POST request handler at /goform/formHwSet, which is accessible only through the device's HTTP-based administration UI. Vulnerable parameters include regDomain and ABandregDomain (wireless regulatory domain configuration) and nic0Addr, nic1Addr, wlanAddr, and inicAddr (MAC address fields for multiple interfaces). No user interaction is required beyond the authenticated POST submission (UI:N). Exploitation is network-reachable with low complexity and no special targeting conditions (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N). The primary limiting factor is the authentication requirement; however, this is substantially weakened in practice because consumer and SMB-class routers frequently retain default credentials, and the management interface may be internet-exposed. SSVC rates Automatable as no, confirming that the authentication step prevents fully automated mass scanning exploitation.

Impact

The CVSS 4.0 score of 2.1 requires careful interpretation and should not be taken at face value for this vulnerability class. The base vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N) reflects network-exploitable, low-complexity, no special conditions, requiring only low-level privileges - a meaningful but often easily satisfied barrier on consumer and SMB routers that ship with default credentials. The impact metrics (VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N) rate all impacts as Low with no scope change to subsequent systems, which appears conservative for a command injection on an embedded device where firmware-level code execution typically implies full device control. This scoring discrepancy should be flagged: command injection vulnerabilities on embedded routers routinely yield root-equivalent access, yet the CVSS 4.0 scoring here reflects only partial impact. SSVC corroborates partial technical impact and confirms Automatable: no due to the authentication requirement. EPSS at 1.06% (78th percentile) places this in the upper quarter of all CVEs by exploitation likelihood despite the low absolute probability, which aligns with public POC availability. Defenders should treat actual device-level risk as higher than the raw CVSS score suggests, particularly where default credentials are in use.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker targeting a BR-6675nD with default or weak credentials authenticates to the web management interface and submits a crafted POST request to /goform/formHwSet, injecting shell metacharacters into the regDomain or a MAC address field such as nic0Addr. The device firmware passes the unsanitized value to an OS command, executing the attacker's payload in the device's runtime context. Because a public POC is available, the technical barrier is low for any attacker who has cleared the authentication step.

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9).
No patch listed yet 1.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jun 08, 2026

Command injection in the Edimax BR-6675nD firmware 1.12 exposes the POST handler at /goform/formHwSet to OS-level command execution through multiple unsanitized parameters including regulatory domain and MAC address fields. Remote attackers holding low-privilege credentials can exploit this without user interaction, as confirmed by a publicly released proof-of-concept. The vendor was notified prior to disclosure but did not respond, leaving no official patch and no coordinated remediation path.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch has been identified at time of analysis; the vendor failed to respond to coordinated disclosure, making an official fix unlikely in the near term. The primary compensating control is to immediately remove the device's web management interface from any internet-facing exposure - block external access to the administrative web UI (typically TCP 80/443) at the perimeter firewall or upstream router. Restrict management access to a dedicated, isolated management VLAN or trusted internal subnet only, accepting the trade-off of reduced management flexibility. Ensure all default administrative credentials are changed, as the PR:L requirement means any low-privilege account credential fulfills the exploitation precondition. If this device is deployed in a security-sensitive role or handles internet-facing traffic, consider replacement with an actively maintained and vendor-supported device. The public POC documented at https://lavender-bicycle-a5a.notion.site/EDIMAX-BR-6675nD-formHwSet-34b53a41781f8077b588f6e7cbbed36b can assist defenders in confirming whether a specific deployment is exploitable in their environment.

Affected VersionsENISA

BR-6675nD 1.12

Affected Packages

euvd br_6675nd no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-77 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Command) describes the root cause: user-supplied input is passed directly into OS command construction without adequate sanitization within the formHwSet function. The affected endpoint /goform/formHwSet processes POST requests for hardware-level device configuration - specifically wireless regulatory domain settings (regDomain, ABandregDomain) and MAC address fields for multiple network interfaces (nic0Addr, nic1Addr, wlanAddr, inicAddr). On embedded networking devices such as routers, these goform-style handlers typically interface with firmware-level CLI commands or shell wrappers. The CPE identifier cpe:2.3:a:edimax:br-6675nd (with wildcard version) covers the Edimax BR-6675nD product family; only version 1.12 is explicitly confirmed affected per ENISA EUVD-2026-31588.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulDB) PRIMARY 2.1 LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
Low
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Severity Changed
May 26, 2026 - 19:37 NVD
MEDIUM LOW
CVSS changed
May 26, 2026 - 19:37 NVD
6.3 (MEDIUM) 2.1 (LOW)

DescriptionCVE.org

A security flaw has been discovered in Edimax BR-6675nD 1.12. This affects the function formHwSet of the file /goform/formHwSet of the component POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument regDomain/ABandregDomain/nic0Addr/nic1Addr/wlanAddr/inicAddr results in command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
1.1%
Top 22% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity LOW
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 1.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Low
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

31
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +10
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.

CVE-2026-9403 HIGH POC
7.4 May 24

Stack/heap buffer overflow in the Edimax BR-6675nD 1.12 wireless router allows authenticated remote attackers to corrupt

CVE-2026-9401 HIGH POC
7.4 May 24

Buffer overflow in the Edimax BR-6675nD 1.12 wireless router's web management interface allows remote attackers with low

CVE-2026-9399 HIGH POC
7.4 May 24

Stack buffer overflow in the Edimax BR-6675nD 1.12 wireless router allows remote authenticated attackers to corrupt memo

CVE-2026-9382 HIGH POC
7.4 May 24

Stack buffer overflow in the Edimax BR-6675nD 1.12 router's PPTP setup handler allows remote authenticated attackers to

CVE-2026-9381 HIGH POC
7.4 May 24

Buffer overflow in the Edimax BR-6675nD 1.12 wireless router allows remote attackers to corrupt memory by sending a mali

CVE-2026-9380 HIGH POC
7.4 May 24

Stack/heap buffer overflow in Edimax BR-6675nD 1.12 routers allows authenticated remote attackers to corrupt memory via

CVE-2026-9379 LOW POC
2.1 May 24

Command injection in the Edimax BR-6675nD 1.12 router's WPS start handler allows remote attackers with low-privilege aut

CVE-2026-9439 LOW POC
2.1 May 25

Command injection in the Edimax BR-6675nD 1.12 router's web management interface allows a low-privileged remote attacker

CVE-2026-9402 LOW POC
2.1 May 24

Command injection in Edimax BR-6675nD 1.12 router firmware allows authenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS

CVE-2026-9400 LOW POC
2.1 May 24

Command injection in the Edimax BR-6675nD 1.12 router's web management interface allows remote authenticated attackers t

CVE-2026-9423 LOW POC
2.0 May 25

Command injection in Edimax BR-6675nD firmware 1.12 enables remote attackers with administrative credentials to execute

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