Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessCraft UFS image with inode cycle or deep tree
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DeliveryDeliver archive to target via email or download
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ExploitUser opens image in NanaZip
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ExecutionGetAllPaths recurses without depth limit
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PersistStack space exhausted
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ImpactNanaZip process crashes
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Recursion depth limits
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| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires that the victim open a crafted UFS or UFS2 filesystem image file using an affected version of NanaZip (5.0.1252.0 through before 6.0.1698.0) on their local machine; the CVSS UI:R metric confirms this user-interaction dependency. The attacker does not need any privileges on the target system - they only need to deliver the malicious archive file. Exploitation is further constrained to Windows environments where NanaZip is installed, and the impact is strictly limited to crashing the NanaZip process (denial-of-service) with no code execution surface and no confidentiality or integrity loss. Non-default configuration is not required: the UFS parser is part of NanaZip's standard archive-format support. The key limiting factors are the mandatory local file-open action by the victim and the crash-only outcome, which significantly reduces attacker motivation relative to code-execution vulnerabilities. |
| Impact | All available signals converge on low real-world risk. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 3.3 (Low), driven by a local attack vector (AV:L), no privileges required from the attacker, mandatory user interaction (UI:R), and an availability-only impact rated Low (A:L). EPSS confirms this: exploitation probability is 0.01%, placing this CVE at the 2nd percentile among all scored vulnerabilities. SSVC assessment by CISA reports exploitation status as 'none', automatable as 'no', and technical impact as 'partial', consistent with a crash-only outcome. The vulnerability is not listed in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, and no POC code has been publicly released. The primary threat is an attacker who can persuade a user to open a malicious UFS archive - a social engineering dependency that limits mass exploitation. There is no integrity or confidentiality loss, and the impact is bounded to the NanaZip process crash rather than the host OS. The discrepancy between the CVE description's starting version (5.0.1252.0) and the EUVD's listing (5.0.1250.0) is minor and does not change the risk profile; the vendor advisory is authoritative. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker crafts a UFS2 disk image containing either an extremely deep nested directory tree or a circular inode reference and delivers it to a target user via email, file share, or download link. When the user opens the image in an unpatched version of NanaZip, GetAllPaths recurses without bound into the directory structure, exhausting the thread's stack and crashing the NanaZip process. No public exploit code exists for this vulnerability at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 23, 2026
Stack exhaustion in NanaZip's UFS/UFS2 filesystem image parser crashes the application when a user opens a specially crafted archive. Versions 5.0.1252.0 through 6.0.1698.0 (exclusive) are affected, with the flaw residing in the GetAllPaths function, which recurses into subdirectories without any depth ceiling or cycle-detection for inode loops. The impact is limited to a denial-of-service crash of the NanaZip process; no code execution or data exposure is possible. No public exploit and no active exploitation have been identified at time of analysis, and the EPSS score of 0.01% (2nd percentile) corroborates the low likelihood of real-world weaponization.
RemediationAI
Upgrade to NanaZip 6.0.1698.0, which is confirmed by the vendor to contain the fix for this vulnerability; the patch is available via the GitHub advisory at https://github.com/M2Team/NanaZip/security/advisories/GHSA-jpf5-j78p-cp3x. For environments where immediate upgrade is not feasible, the principal compensating control is to prohibit or discourage users from opening UFS/UFS2 filesystem image files (.ufs, .img) received from untrusted or external sources; this directly eliminates the user-interaction prerequisite without affecting NanaZip's handling of other archive formats. No network-layer mitigations are applicable given the local file-open attack vector. The trade-off of the file-type restriction workaround is loss of legitimate UFS archive functionality until patching is complete.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
NanaZip (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:m2team:nanazip:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) is an open-source Windows file archiver derived from 7-Zip. The vulnerable component is its UFS/UFS2 (Unix File System) image parser. CWE-674 (Uncontrolled Recursion) describes the root cause: the GetAllPaths function calls itself for each subdirectory encountered in the filesystem image without enforcing a maximum recursion depth and without maintaining a set of visited inode numbers. UFS/UFS2 inodes can form cycles (hard links to directories in older UFS or crafted images), so an attacker can create either an arbitrarily deep directory tree or a circular inode graph. Either construct causes unbounded stack frame growth until the thread's stack space is exhausted, producing an access violation that terminates the NanaZip process. The vulnerability is entirely within the parsing logic and does not reach memory-allocation or execution primitives.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Local file open required (AV:L, UI:R); attacker needs no privileges; impact is process crash only (A:L), with no confidentiality or integrity effect.
Primary rating from NVD.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionNVD
NanaZip is an open source file archive. From 5.0.1252.0 to before 6.0.1698.0, an uncontrolled recursion vulnerability exists in the UFS/UFS2 filesystem image parser in NanaZip. The function GetAllPaths recurses into subdirectories without any depth limit or visited-inode tracking. A crafted UFS image with a deep directory tree or an inode cycle causes stack exhaustion, crashing the NanaZip process. This vulnerability is fixed in 6.0.1698.0.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
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Integer divide-by-zero in NanaZip's UFS/UFS2 filesystem image parser crashes the application when a user opens a special
EUVD-2026-29790
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
GitHub
Exploit-DB