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MySQL Shell EUVDEUVD-2026-24416

| CVE-2026-34317 MEDIUM
Improper Resource Shutdown or Release (CWE-404)
2026-04-21 oracle GHSA-qhr7-4g47-87m7
5.0
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged local OS account
  2. Delivery
    Access host running MySQL Shell
  3. Exploit
    Induce target user to interact with MySQL Shell
  4. Execution
    Trigger improper resource release in Core Client
  5. Impact
    Crash or hang MySQL Shell process

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Resource release
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires: (1) local logon access to the infrastructure host where MySQL Shell executes, with at minimum a low-privileged OS account (PR:L, AV:L); (2) human interaction from a person other than the attacker (UI:R), meaning the attacker cannot autonomously trigger the vulnerability - a legitimate user's interaction with MySQL Shell is a necessary precondition. Exploitation is limited to the MySQL Shell client process and does not affect the MySQL server or other processes. Non-default configurations are not described as a prerequisite; any standard MySQL Shell deployment in the affected version range may be susceptible when the above conditions are met. Limiting factors: the local-only attack vector eliminates remote exploitation entirely; the mandatory human interaction requirement prevents automated or worm-style attacks; and impact is confined to crashing or hanging the shell client, with no lateral movement or data exposure possible from this vulnerability alone.

Impact

Real-world risk is low despite moderate CVSS scoring. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.0 reflects a local attack vector (AV:L), low complexity (AC:L), low-privilege requirement (PR:L), mandatory human interaction from a third party (UI:R), unchanged scope (S:U), and impact restricted solely to availability (A:H). EPSS at 0.01% (2nd percentile) is consistent with the SSVC assessment of 'Exploitation: none' and 'Automatable: no' - the combination of required local access and mandatory human interaction makes mass exploitation structurally impossible. The vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV. Technical impact is rated 'partial' by SSVC, aligning with the tool-level (not server-level) scope of the crash. CVSS signals do not conflict with description-level signals in this case; all sources agree this is a local, user-interaction-dependent DoS against the shell client only. Priority for remediation should be low except in high-sensitivity environments where MySQL Shell is used interactively by untrusted low-privileged users.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A low-privileged local user with shell access to a host running MySQL Shell triggers a specific interaction pattern in the Core Client - such as submitting a malformed command or causing an edge-case session teardown - that exhausts or fails to release an internal resource, causing the MySQL Shell process to hang or crash. Because the attack requires human interaction from another user (UI:R), a realistic scenario involves an attacker manipulating a legitimate MySQL Shell user's session or environment to induce the crash, disrupting administrative operations. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 24, 2026

Denial-of-service in Oracle MySQL Shell's Core Client component allows a low-privileged local attacker, with required human interaction from another user, to cause a hang or repeatable crash of MySQL Shell across versions 8.0.0-8.0.45, 8.4.0-8.4.8, and 9.0.0-9.6.0. No public exploit has been identified, EPSS sits at 0.01% (2nd percentile), and SSVC assesses exploitation as 'none' with non-automatable attack conditions - all signals converging on minimal real-world risk. Impact is strictly limited to availability; there is no confidentiality or integrity exposure.

RemediationAI

The primary remediation is to apply the patch provided in the Oracle Critical Patch Update for April 2026, available at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2026.html. Exact patched version numbers are not specified in the available intelligence data; administrators should consult the Oracle CPU directly to identify the target upgrade version for their 8.0.x, 8.4.x, or 9.x branch. Patch available per vendor advisory. As a compensating control in environments where immediate patching is not feasible, restricting interactive MySQL Shell access to trusted users only (via OS-level access controls) reduces the attack surface, since exploitation requires both a low-privileged local account and human interaction from another user. Given the DoS-only impact and low EPSS score, this vulnerability is not a high-urgency emergency patch but should be included in the next regular maintenance cycle.

Affected VersionsENISA

MySQL Shell 9.0.0 ≤9.6.0
MySQL Shell 8.4.0 ≤8.4.8
MySQL Shell 8.0.0 ≤8.0.45

Affected Packages

euvd mysql_shell no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

MySQL Shell is Oracle's advanced command-line client and scripting interface for MySQL, supporting SQL, JavaScript, and Python modes and widely used for database administration and DevOps automation. The affected component is the Core Client, which handles session lifecycle, resource management, and interactive shell processing. CWE-404 (Improper Resource Shutdown or Release) identifies the root cause class: the shell fails to properly release or shut down an internal resource - likely a file descriptor, socket handle, memory allocation, or IPC object - under certain conditions triggered by user interaction. This class of flaw typically manifests when error or edge-case code paths skip cleanup routines, leaving the process in a hung or unstable state. The CPE string (cpe:2.3:a:oracle_corporation:mysql_shell) confirms the vulnerability is in the MySQL Shell application layer, not in the underlying MySQL server daemon or client library.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 5.0 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI 5.0 MEDIUM

Local-only vector with low-privilege requirement and mandatory human interaction confirmed by description; impact is strictly availability via crash or hang of the shell process.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the MySQL Shell product of Oracle MySQL (component: Shell: Core Client). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.0-8.0.45, 8.4.0-8.4.8 and 9.0.0-9.6.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where MySQL Shell executes to compromise MySQL Shell. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Shell. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.0 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 98% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
widely used Oracle MySQL administrative and scripting client
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

25
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +25
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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