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Weblate EUVDEUVD-2026-23018

| CVE-2026-39845 MEDIUM
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) (CWE-918)
2026-04-15 GitHub_M GHSA-f8hv-g549-hwg2
4.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: GitHub_M
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate as admin
  2. Delivery
    Navigate to add-on configuration
  3. Exploit
    Set webhook URL to internal service address
  4. Execution
    Trigger webhook event
  5. Persist
    Server issues HTTP request to internal endpoint
  6. Impact
    Attacker retrieves response data (exfiltration)

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V4 - API and Web Service URL allowlisting, SSRF prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Credential Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a Weblate administrator (or any user with permission to configure the webhook add-on) to supply a malicious webhook URL. The vulnerable condition is the default behavior in Weblate versions prior to 5.17, where the webhook add-on does not verify whether the target host resolves to a private IP range. Limiting factors: the attacker must have high privileges in the Weblate instance, and the webhook add-on must be enabled and configured with a custom URL.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 base score is 4.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N), indicating a low severity with a scope change. The high privilege requirement (PR:H) means only administrators with add-on configuration rights can exploit it. EPSS probability is 0.01% (very low), and CISA's SSVC decision framework rates exploitation as 'none', automatable as 'no', and technical impact as 'partial'. These signals consistently indicate a low real-world risk: the vulnerability is not trivial to exploit (privilege escalation) and has limited potential impact (confidentiality leakage from internal services). No conflicting signals exist; the risk is appropriately assessed as low.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An authenticated administrator with access to the Weblate add-on configuration can craft a malicious webhook URL pointing to an internal service (e.g., a cloud metadata endpoint at http://169.254.169.254/). When the webhook is triggered by a translation event, the Weblate server makes an HTTP GET request to that internal URL, potentially exposing sensitive information such as cloud instance credentials.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 28, 2026

Server-side request forgery in Weblate's webhook add-on allows high-privileged users to bypass existing SSRF protections and make requests to internal network resources. Versions prior to 5.17 are affected; the fix introduces a new restriction setting that blocks private IP ranges by default. No active exploitation is reported (EPSS 0.01%, no CISA KEV entry), and no public exploit code has been identified at this time.

RemediationAI

Upgrade to Weblate version 5.17, which enforces the new WEBHOOK_RESTRICT_PRIVATE setting (enabled by default) that blocks webhook URLs pointing to private or non-global IP ranges unless explicitly allowed via WEBHOOK_PRIVATE_ALLOWLIST. The fix is implemented in pull request https://github.com/WeblateOrg/weblate/pull/18815. If immediate upgrading is not possible, disabling the webhook add-on entirely through the Weblate administration interface will eliminate the attack vector.

Affected VersionsENISA

weblate < 5.17

Affected Packages

pypi weblate fix: 5.17

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in pypi

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Weblate is a Django-based web localization tool that supports add-ons, including a webhook add-on that sends HTTP requests to user-configured URLs upon translation events. The vulnerability (CWE-918, Server-Side Request Forgery) arises because the add-on's fetch_url() function did not apply the existing SSRF protection mechanisms that were already used elsewhere in the platform (e.g., for project URLs). The CPE cpe:2.3:a:weblateorg:weblate:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* identifies the affected product. The fix in version 5.17 introduces the WEBHOOK_RESTRICT_PRIVATE setting (enabled by default) and a complementary allowlist (WEBHOOK_PRIVATE_ALLOWLIST), ensuring that outbound webhook URLs are validated against private and non-global IP ranges.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (GitHub_M) PRIMARY 4.1 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 4.1 MEDIUM

High privilege required to configure webhook; SSRF only affects confidentiality of internal services.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SUSE MEDIUM

Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_M).

CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_M

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Patch released
Apr 21, 2026 - 14:05 nvd
Patch available
Patch available
Apr 16, 2026 - 05:29 EUVD
5.17
CVE Published
Apr 15, 2026 - 18:26 nvd
MEDIUM 4.1

DescriptionCVE.org

Weblate is a web based localization tool. In versions prior to 5.17, the webhook add-on did not utilize existing SSRF protections. This issue has been fixed in version 5.17. If developers are unable to update immediately, they can disable the webhook add-on as a workaround.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 99% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
widely used in localization workflows, moderate deployment
Threat Intel
1
1 source
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment GHSA Vendor GitHub

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

20
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +20
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Server-Side Request Forgery exploits applications that fetch remote resources based on user-supplied URLs.

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Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Medium

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