Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Primary rating from GitHub Advisory · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionGitHub Advisory
PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to 4.5.128, the _safe_extractall() function in PraisonAI's recipe registry validates archive members against path traversal attacks but performs no checks on individual member sizes, cumulative extracted size, or member count before calling tar.extractall(). An attacker can publish a malicious recipe bundle containing highly compressible data (e.g., 10GB of zeros compressing to ~10MB) that exhausts the victim's disk when pulled via LocalRegistry.pull() or HttpRegistry.pull(). This vulnerability is fixed in 4.5.128.
AnalysisAI
Disk exhaustion in PraisonAI prior to 4.5.128 allows remote attackers to consume arbitrary disk space by publishing malicious recipe bundles containing highly compressible data that expand dramatically during extraction. The vulnerability exists in the _safe_extractall() function, which validates only path traversal attacks but lacks checks on individual member sizes, cumulative extracted size, or member count before tar extraction, enabling an unauthenticated attacker to trigger denial of service via LocalRegistry.pull() or HttpRegistry.pull() with minimal user interaction.
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS score of 6.5 (Medium) with network vector (AV:N), low complexity (AC:L), and no privilege requirement (PR:N) reflects remote exploitability with minimal attacker effort. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker publishes a malicious recipe bundle to a public or internal recipe registry containing a highly compressible file (e.g., a 10GB archive of zeros compressed to approximately 10MB). When a developer or automated process executes LocalRegistry.pull() or HttpRegistry.pull() to fetch this recipe, the _safe_extractall() function extracts the archive without size validation, causing the system's disk to fill completely and triggering denial of service. … |
| Remediation | Vendor-released patch: Upgrade PraisonAI to version 4.5.128 or later, which implements resource validation checks in the _safe_extractall() function to enforce limits on individual member sizes, cumulative extracted size, and member count before tar extraction. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-21166
GHSA-f2h6-7xfr-xm8w