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Cisco Enterprise Nfv Infrastructure Software EUVDEUVD-2026-17952

| CVE-2026-20096 MEDIUM
Command Injection (CWE-77)
2026-04-01 cisco GHSA-3w5r-3hp5-3v3p
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: cisco
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Command injection prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 score of 6.5 (Medium severity) understates the actual risk due to the privileged context required. However, cross-referencing all signals reveals important nuances: the CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N indicates network-remote attack with high privileges required (admin), low complexity, and no user interaction. While EPSS data is not provided, the exploitation probability is moderate-an attacker must already possess administrative credentials, significantly reducing real-world attack surface compared to unauthenticated vulnerabilities. Cisco explicitly upgraded the Security Impact Rating to High despite the CVSS Medium score, citing additional post-exploitation risks once root access is obtained. No KEV (CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities) status or public POC is confirmed in the input, meaning this is not yet confirmed as actively exploited in the wild. The remediation priority should be elevated due to (1) root-level execution capability, (2) Cisco's explicit High SIR designation, and (3) the ability to escalate compromise across managed infrastructure, but the high authentication barrier limits immediate mass-exploitation risk.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An authenticated administrator (insider threat or compromised admin account via phishing/credential theft) logs into the IMC web management interface and injects shell metacharacters into a management command field (e.g., a system settings parameter or configuration input). The injected payload executes additional arbitrary commands on the host operating system with root privileges, allowing the attacker to install persistence mechanisms, exfiltrate data, modify firmware, or pivot to other infrastructure systems managed by the same UCS environment. The attack requires prior knowledge of valid admin credentials but, once executed, fully compromises the management plane and underlying host.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Apr 01, 2026

Command injection in Cisco IMC web management interface allows authenticated admin-level attackers to execute arbitrary commands as root through improper input validation. Affects Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software, Unified Computing System (standalone), and UCS E-Series platforms. No public exploit code or active exploitation confirmed at time of analysis, but the high-privileged context and root-level impact necessitate swift patching.

RemediationAI

Apply the patch released by Cisco for IMC. Consult the official Cisco Security Advisory at https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-cimc-cmd-inj-3hKN3bVt for specific fixed IMC firmware versions for each affected platform (Enterprise NFV Infrastructure, UCS standalone, and UCS E-Series). Until patches can be deployed, enforce strict network access controls to limit web-based management interface access to trusted administrative networks only, and audit IMC admin accounts for unauthorized activity or anomalous command patterns. Prioritize patching UCS and NFV infrastructure systems that manage critical business services or contain sensitive data.

Affected VersionsENISA

Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE) 2.4.0
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.5.1
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.9.4-FC3
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.3(4.242028)
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.6.4
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.10.1
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 3.12.1b
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 3.5.1
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.9.6
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.3(2.230270)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.0(2g)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.3(4.242038)
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 3.3.1
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.9.4-ES8
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.6.3-FC4
Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE) 2.0.0
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.3(2.230207)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.0(2n)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.1(2m)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.1(3n)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.0(2f)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.2(3n)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.1(3b)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.3(1.230124)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 3.1(2g)
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.2.1
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.1(1h)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.0(2r)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.0(2o)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.0(1e)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.0(4e)
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 3.12.3
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.3(5.250045)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.2(3m)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 6.0(1.250194)
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 3.6.2
Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE) 2.4.2
Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE) 2.3.5
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.9.5
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 3.8.1
Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE) 2.4.1
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.7.1
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.2(3o)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.0(1.240)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.3(2.240090)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.3(2.240037)
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.2.2
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.3(6.250117)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.3(6.260003)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.0(4j)
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.15.3
Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE) 3.2.7
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 3.4.1
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 6.0(1.250131)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.3(5.240021)
Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE) 3.2.16.1
Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE) 3.1.4
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 3.10.3
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 3.9.1
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.0(2k)
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.8.1
Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE) 3.2.11.3
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.6.2
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.11.1
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.2(3g)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.0(1d)
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.13.1
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.3(3.240041)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.3(2.250063)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.3(2.250045)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.0(1b)
Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE) 3.2.12.2
Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE) 3.2.8
Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE) 3.2.10
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.2(1j)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.3(2.240009)
Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE) 2.2.1
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.2(3p)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.1(3d)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.1(1g)
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 3.11.1
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.3(3.240022)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.3(6.250039)
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.12.2
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.1(3l)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 6.0(1.250130)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 3.1(2e)
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 3.12.1a
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.1(3g)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.0(4i)
Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE) 3.2.11.5
Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE) 4.12.1
Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE) 3.1.3
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.3(6.250101)
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.9.4-ES9
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.0(1c)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.3(6.250040)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.2(1g)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.0(2i)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 3.1(2c)
Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE) 3.1.0
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.2(3e)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.0(4b)
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.14.1
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.0(4c)
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.12.5
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.2(1f)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.3(2.250016)
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 3.6.1
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.2(2g)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.3(6.250053)
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 3.7.1
Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE) 3.2.13.6
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.6.3
Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE) 4.12.2
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.3(6.250060)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.3(2.250037)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.2(2f)
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.15.1
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.4.1
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 3.1(3i)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.2(1c)
Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE) 4.15.2
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.1(2h)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 3.1(3b)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.1(2b)
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.9.1
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.1.1
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.8.2
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 3.10.2
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.1.2
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 3.5.2
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 3.6.3
Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE) 2.1.0
Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE) 3.1.2
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.3(2.250022)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.1(1d)
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.15.4
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.1(2d)
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.12.3
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.18.2a
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 3.1(3d)
Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE) 4.02
Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE) 2.3.3
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 3.1(3h)
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 3.11.3
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.0(2h)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 3.1(2b)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 3.1(3j)
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.9.2-FC5
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.18.1
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.1(2j)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 3.1(3g)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.0(2l)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.1(2f)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.0(4m)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.3(4.241063)
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 3.12.2
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.3(2.250021)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.3(2.240002)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.1(3c)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.1(2g)
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.18.2
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.9.3
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 3.1(3k)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.1(2e)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.2(2a)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.1(3h)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.0(1h)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.3(3.240043)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.2(3k)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.1(2l)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.3(5.250033)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.3(5.250030)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.3(2.240107)
Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE) 3.2.15.3
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.2(3l)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.0(1g)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.2(3i)
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.6.2-FC2
Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE) 3.2.14
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.12.1
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 3.10.1
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.3(4.241014)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.0(1a)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.2(1e)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.1(3m)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.0(4k)
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.6.1
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.1(3i)
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.6.2-FC3
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.2(1a)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.1(1c)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.2(3d)
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.16.1
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 3.1(2d)
Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE) 3.2.15
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.4.2
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.15.2
Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE) 3.2.6
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 3.1(3a)
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.9.4
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.0(2d)
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 3.12.1
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.2(3j)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.2(3h)
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.4.3
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.3(4.240152)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.3(2.240053)
Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE) 3.2.11.1
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.0(4h)
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 3.9.2
Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE) 4.11.1
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.3(6.250044)
Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE) 3.2.1
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.1(1f)
Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE) 4.00
Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE) 3.1.1
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.0(2p)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.3(4.252001)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.0(2m)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.3(4.240142)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 3.1(3c)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.3(5.250043)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.3(5.250001)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 3.1(2i)
Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE) 2.3.2
Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE) 3.2.4
Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE) 3.2.2
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 6.0(1.250192)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.3(4.252002)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.0(4d)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.0(4n)
Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE) 3.1.5
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.9.2
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.0(4f)
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 3.11.2
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.3(4.242066)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.3(2.240077)
Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE) 3.2.3
Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE) 2.2.2
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.3(1.230138)
Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE) 2.3.1
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.1(2k)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.2(1i)
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.12.4
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 3.1(1d)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.2(1b)
Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE) 3.0.2
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.1(2a)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.0(4l)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.0(2c)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.2(3b)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.1(3f)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.3(1.230097)
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.12.6
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 6.0(1.250174)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 6.0(1.250127)
Cisco Unified Computing System (Standalone) 4.0(2q)
Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 4.6.5-ES1
Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE) 3.0.1

Affected Packages

euvd cisco_enterprise_nfv_infrastructure_software no fix
euvd cisco_unified_computing_system_e_series_software_ucse no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Cisco Integrated Management Controller (IMC) is a baseboard management controller providing out-of-band management for Cisco UCS and related infrastructure platforms via a web-based interface. The vulnerability stems from CWE-77 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command), a command injection flaw where user-supplied input to the management interface is not properly validated before being passed to system command execution contexts. This allows authenticated administrators to inject shell metacharacters or command sequences that the underlying operating system interprets as additional commands, bypassing intended restrictions. The affected products include Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software and Cisco UCS deployments (both standalone and E-Series variants), all of which rely on IMC for management operations.

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Severity by source

Vendor (cisco) PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Primary rating from Vendor (cisco) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: cisco

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco IMC could allow an authenticated, remote attacker with admin-level privileges to perform command injection attacks on an affected system and execute arbitrary commands as the root user.

This vulnerability is due to improper validation of user-supplied input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted commands to the web-based management interface of the affected software. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system as the root user. Cisco has assigned this vulnerability a Security Impact Rating (SIR) of High, rather than Medium as the score indicates, because additional security implications could occur once the attacker has become root.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 76% exploitable
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.

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