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Openid Connect Oauth Client EUVDEUVD-2026-16385

| CVE-2026-3530 MEDIUM
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) (CWE-918)
2026-03-26 drupal GHSA-2mq5-fr5w-rr29
4.3
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V4 - API and Web Service URL allowlisting, SSRF prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Credential Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

The risk assessment is constrained by missing CVSS vector and EPSS data, preventing quantitative analysis of attack complexity, privilege requirements, and exploitation likelihood. However, SSRF vulnerabilities in authentication modules present significant real-world risk because they often bypass network segmentation and can lead to unauthorized access to internal services, cloud metadata endpoints, or sensitive configuration. The affected product (OpenID Connect / OAuth client) is a widely-deployed Drupal contributed module used in many enterprise and public sector Drupal installations, expanding the attack surface. The absence of a public exploit and CISA KEV status indicates no confirmed active exploitation; however, SSRF vulnerabilities are generally straightforward to exploit once identified, and attackers scanning for Drupal modules would likely test for this vector. The primary mitigating factor is that the vulnerability requires the module to be installed and configured, rather than affecting Drupal Core itself. Given the broad affected version range (0.0.0 to before 1.5.0), organizations should prioritize patching this module in environments handling sensitive authentication or connected to internal networks.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker identifies a Drupal instance running the vulnerable OpenID Connect / OAuth client module and crafts a malicious authentication request that causes the module to fetch metadata or validate tokens from an attacker-controlled URL or internal network resource (e.g., http://169.254.169.254 for AWS metadata, or http://localhost:8080/admin for internal services). By manipulating OpenID Connect endpoints or redirect parameters, the attacker extracts sensitive information returned by the server's SSRF request, such as API credentials, cloud provider tokens, or internal service banners. This reconnaissance can facilitate further attacks against backend systems or lead to privilege escalation if internal APIs are accessible without additional authentication. No public proof-of-concept has been identified, but exploitation would likely require only standard HTTP client capabilities and knowledge of the module's parameter handling.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 26, 2026

The Drupal OpenID Connect / OAuth client module versions prior to 1.5.0 contains a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability that allows remote attackers to make arbitrary HTTP requests from the affected server. This vulnerability affects all installations running OpenID Connect / OAuth client versions 0.0.0 through 1.5.0, and attackers can leverage the SSRF to access internal services, retrieve sensitive metadata, or interact with backend systems not directly accessible from the internet. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been confirmed at the time of analysis, though the vulnerability affects a widely-deployed Drupal authentication module.

RemediationAI

Upgrade the Drupal OpenID Connect / OAuth client module to version 1.5.0 or later, which contains the security fix for this SSRF vulnerability. Visit the module's project page on Drupal.org and download the patched release, then apply the update via Drupal's module update mechanism or manual file replacement. Consult the official advisory at https://www.drupal.org/sa-contrib-2026-025 for detailed upgrade instructions. As an interim measure on systems where immediate patching is not feasible, restrict outbound network access from the Drupal server using host-based firewalls or network segmentation to limit the impact of any successful SSRF exploit, and disable the OpenID Connect / OAuth client module if authentication can be temporarily managed through alternative methods. Additionally, monitor Drupal access logs for unusual redirect URI patterns or requests to internal IP ranges that may indicate exploitation attempts.

Affected VersionsENISA

OpenID Connect / OAuth client 0.0.0 <1.5.0

Affected Packages

composer drupal/openid_connect fix: 1.5.0
euvd openid_connect_oauth_client fix: 1.5.0

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in composer, euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The OpenID Connect / OAuth client module for Drupal (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:drupal:openid_connect_/_oauth_client:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) implements authentication integration with external identity providers via the OpenID Connect and OAuth 2.0 protocols. The vulnerability is classified as CWE-918 (Server-Side Request Forgery), which occurs when the application fails to properly validate or restrict HTTP requests initiated by the server itself. In the context of OAuth/OIDC implementations, SSRF typically arises when the module constructs redirect URIs, fetches metadata from issuer endpoints, or validates tokens without adequately sanitizing user-controlled input or enforcing strict network policy controls. This allows an attacker to manipulate the module into requesting resources from arbitrary URLs, including internal network addresses or metadata endpoints.

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 4.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch released
Mar 31, 2026 - 21:13 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Mar 26, 2026 - 20:03 nvd
MEDIUM 4.3

DescriptionCVE.org

Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in Drupal OpenID Connect / OAuth client allows Server Side Request Forgery.This issue affects OpenID Connect / OAuth client: from 0.0.0 before 1.5.0.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 96% exploitable
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

22
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +22
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Server-Side Request Forgery exploits applications that fetch remote resources based on user-supplied URLs.

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