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Sterling B2b Integrator EUVDEUVD-2026-12661

| CVE-2026-1264 HIGH
Missing Authentication for Critical Function (CWE-306)
2026-03-17 ibm
7.1
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate with low-privilege account
  2. Delivery
    Access community management API
  3. Exploit
    View partner associations
  4. Execution
    Delete community partners
  5. Impact
    Remove entire communities

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Authentication required for critical functions
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Authenticated attacker with any user account (PR:L) accessing IBM Sterling B2B Integrator or File Gateway versions 6.1.0.0-6.1.2.7_2, 6.2.0.0-6.2.0.5_1, 6.2.1.0-6.2.1.1_1, or 6.2.2.0. No victim interaction required. Remote network access to affected instances.

Impact

This represents a significant real-world risk despite moderate CVSS scoring. The CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N indicates network-accessible attacks with low complexity, requiring low privileges but delivering high integrity impact. The contradiction between 'unauthenticated' in the description and 'PR:L' in the vector suggests attackers may need minimal credentials to exploit, but can then delete critical business relationships and communities without proper authorization. For organizations using Sterling products in production supply chains, unauthorized deletion of trading partners and communities could severely disrupt business operations and B2B transactions. The patch is available from IBM (https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7266518), making this immediately actionable. No KEV listing or EPSS data is provided, suggesting no confirmed active exploitation yet, but the low complexity and high integrity impact make this a priority for Sterling B2B deployments, particularly those exposed to network access by multiple users or partners.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with minimal or no authentication to an IBM Sterling B2B Integrator portal could exploit the missing authentication checks to access community management functions. By directly accessing vulnerable API endpoints or web interfaces with low-privilege credentials (or potentially bypassing authentication entirely), the attacker could enumerate all trading partners within business communities, view sensitive partner configuration details, delete individual partners to disrupt automated B2B transactions, or delete entire communities to cause widespread operational disruption across the supply chain. Given the low attack complexity (AC:L) and network accessibility (AV:N), exploitation could be automated and executed remotely without specialized tools or knowledge.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 17, 2026

IBM Sterling B2B Integrator and IBM Sterling File Gateway contain an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to view and delete business partners within communities, as well as delete entire communities. Multiple versions are affected including 6.1.0.0 through 6.1.2.7_2, 6.2.0.0 through 6.2.0.5_1, 6.2.1.0 through 6.2.1.1_1, and 6.2.2.0. While the CVSS score is 7.1 (High), the vulnerability requires low attack complexity and no user interaction, making it straightforward to exploit over the network with low privileges.

RemediationAI

Apply the security patches provided by IBM immediately by consulting the vendor advisory at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7266518 for specific patch versions corresponding to each affected version range. Organizations should upgrade to the patched versions as specified in the IBM support page, which will address the missing authentication checks for community and partner management functions. As an interim mitigation until patching is completed, implement network segmentation to restrict access to Sterling B2B Integrator and File Gateway management interfaces to authorized administrator IP addresses only, enforce multi-factor authentication for all user accounts, and enable comprehensive audit logging to detect any unauthorized attempts to view or delete partner or community configurations. Monitor logs for suspicious activity targeting community management endpoints and review existing partner and community configurations to ensure integrity has not been compromised.

Affected VersionsENISA

Sterling B2B Integrator 6.2.1.0 ≤6.2.1.1_1
Sterling B2B Integrator 6.2.0.0 ≤6.2.0.5_1
Sterling B2B Integrator 6.1.0.0 ≤6.1.2.7_2
Sterling B2B Integrator 6.2.2.0

Affected Packages

euvd sterling_b2b_integrator no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability affects IBM Sterling B2B Integrator and Sterling File Gateway (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_b2b_integrator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*), enterprise-grade solutions for secure file transfer and B2B transaction processing. The root cause is CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for Critical Function), meaning certain administrative or management functions that control community partner relationships lack proper authentication checks. Sterling B2B Integrator is used by enterprises to orchestrate complex supply chain transactions and electronic data interchange (EDI), making partner and community management critical security boundaries. The CVSS vector indicates Low Privileges Required (PR:L), which contradicts the description stating 'unauthenticated attacker' - this discrepancy suggests the vulnerability may allow privilege escalation from minimal authenticated access to perform administrative functions without proper authorization checks.

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 7.1 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch released
Mar 17, 2026 - 23:02 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Mar 17, 2026 - 22:41 nvd
HIGH 7.1

DescriptionCVE.org

IBM Sterling B2B Integrator and IBM Sterling File Gateway 6.1.0.0 through 6.1.2.7_2, 6.2.0.0 through 6.2.0.5_1, 6.2.1.0 through 6.2.1.1_1, and 6.2.2.0 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to view and delete the partners of a community and to delete the communities.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

IBM Sterling B2B Integrator and File Gateway installations are vulnerable to unauthorized access allowing attackers to view, delete partner relationships, and remove entire communities without authentication. This threatens supply chain visibility, operational continuity, and data integrity for organizations relying on these platforms for critical B2B transactions.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not possible: implement network-level access controls restricting Sterling administrative interfaces to trusted networks only, deploy WAF rules blocking unauthenticated requests to community/partner management endpoints, and disable remote access to these systems until patches are applied.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 94% exploitable
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

36
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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