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Google Chrome EUVDEUVD-2026-116515

| CVE-2026-121071 CRITICAL
Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863)
2026-11-03 Chrome GHSA-3mmv-j2j2-pj67
9.6
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Chrome
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Deliver crafted HTML via phishing/malvertising
  2. Delivery
    Victim opens page in vulnerable Chrome
  3. Exploit
    Trigger incorrect authorization in FileSystem
  4. Execution
    Escape renderer sandbox
  5. Impact
    Execute arbitrary code on host

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization logic validation
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the victim to open a crafted HTML page in Google Chrome prior to 157.0.8103.38, reached through social engineering - this maps to the CVSS UI:R and is the primary limiting factor, meaning there is no remote, interaction-free exploitation and (per SSVC) it is not automatable at scale. No authentication is required (PR:N), and the trigger is an attacker-controlled web page served to the browser; beyond the requirement to visit the malicious page, the advisory describes no non-default configuration or feature toggle. The specific internal mechanism of the incorrect authorization in the FileSystem component is not described in the available sources; only that it permits code execution outside the sandbox.

Impact

Signals are strong but partially conflicting. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 9.6) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated sandbox escape whose only gating factor is user interaction, and SSVC rates Technical Impact as 'total' - consistent with arbitrary code execution outside the Chrome sandbox. The vuln.today Decision label is act_now and a vendor patch is available, which argues for prompt patching. However, the exploitation-maturity signals do NOT indicate active abuse: SSVC Exploitation is 'none', the CVE is not in CISA KEV, and no EPSS score was supplied. No working exploit code is referenced (the issues.chromium.org link is a restricted bug-tracker entry, not a published PoC). SSVC also marks Automatable 'no', consistent with the UI:R requirement that each victim must be socially engineered into opening a crafted page. Net: a genuinely high-severity, patch-now browser flaw by impact and the act_now label, but currently no evidence of in-the-wild exploitation - urgency is driven by potential total impact and the act_now decision, not by observed attacks. Missing data to note: no EPSS probability provided, and exploitation status is 'none', so the act_now label reflects severity/impact rather than confirmed exploitation.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker crafts a malicious HTML page that abuses the incorrect authorization in Chrome's FileSystem component and uses social engineering (phishing link, malicious ad, or lure) to get a victim to open it in an unpatched Chrome build before 157.0.8103.38. When the page is loaded, the flaw lets attacker-controlled code break out of the renderer sandbox and run with the browser process's privileges on the host. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
Patch available

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AnalysisAIv1 – Nov 03, 2026

Incorrect authorization in Google Chrome's FileSystem component before 157.0.8103.38 can let a remote attacker potentially execute arbitrary code outside the browser sandbox after convincing a victim to open a crafted HTML page. Exploitation requires user interaction and is not automatable at scale per SSVC, and no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis. Google has released Chrome 157.0.8103.38, and the vulnerability carries an act_now priority.

RemediationAI

Upgrade Google Chrome to 157.0.8103.38 or later through the stable channel; this is the vendor-released patch. Confirm the browser version after restarting, and refer to the vendor advisory at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/11/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html and the Chromium issue at https://issues.chromium.org/issues/561994040. The supplied references do not document a separate workaround, so updating is the fix identified; exposure until then depends on a user opening a crafted HTML page, consistent with the social-engineering precondition.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 157.0.8103.38 <157.0.8103.38

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 157.0.8103.38

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The defect is an authorization weakness (CWE-863) in Chrome's FileSystem component, which mediates browser file-system access and sits along the boundary between renderer content and more privileged browser operations. The CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H indicates a network-reachable issue with no authentication required, mandatory user interaction, and a scope change consistent with escaping the sandbox; the advisory describes potential arbitrary code execution outside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. The exact missing authorization check and trigger sequence are not described in the available sources. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covers Google Chrome builds prior to 157.0.8103.38.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (Chrome) PRIMARY 9.6 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 9.6 CRITICAL

Crafted web page gives AV:N/AC:L/PR:N; social engineering forces UI:R; sandbox escape crosses a security boundary (S:C) yielding full host code execution (C:H/I:H/A:H).

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Primary rating from Vendor (Chrome).

CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
CVE Published
Nov 03, 2026 - 20:42 cve.org
CRITICAL 9.6
CVE Published
Nov 03, 2026 - 20:42 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

Incorrect authorization in FileSystem in Google Chrome prior to 157.0.8103.38 allowed a remote attacker leveraging social engineering to potentially execute arbitrary code outside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Google Chrome versions prior to 157.0.8103.38 contain a critical authorization flaw in the FileSystem component that could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code outside the browser sandbox if a user opens a crafted HTML page. This puts all employees who use Chrome for web browsing at risk, and a successful exploit could lead to significant data breach or system compromise. Leadership should prioritize immediate patching because the vulnerability is rated critical and has an act-now remediation priority.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Google Chrome is the dominant desktop browser across nearly all environments
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS N/A
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

48
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +48
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

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