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AMD Compressonator SDK EUVDEUVD-2026-115880

| CVE-2026-100493 MEDIUM
Integer Overflow or Wraparound (CWE-190)
2026-11-03 psirt@amd.com GHSA-67q9-6qf9-wwgp
6.9
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: amd
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Craft malicious DDS RGB888 file
  2. Exploit
    Victim loads file via Compressonator SDK
  3. Execution
    Integer overflow undersizes heap allocation
  4. Impact
    Out-of-bounds read leaks heap memory or crashes process

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Integer overflow checks
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the victim to load/process an attacker-crafted DDS file through the RGB888 code path of the AMD Compressonator SDK's DDS loader; the CVSS vector's UI:P confirms required (passive) user interaction and AV:L confirms a local, file-delivery vector rather than remote triggering. No privileges are required (PR:N) and no special non-default configuration is named in the description beyond use of the RGB888 DDS loader. Limiting factors: the attacker cannot trigger it without the victim opening the malicious file, there is no network-facing exposure, and the realistic outcome is confined to a process crash or limited heap-memory disclosure - no integrity impact and no code execution are indicated in the available sources.

Impact

This is a medium-severity, local file-parsing issue rather than a high-urgency network threat. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:L) describes a local attack vector requiring passive user interaction - the victim must open or process a crafted DDS file - not remote, unauthenticated reach. Although PR:N means no privileges are needed, AV:L plus UI:P substantially limits mass exploitation. The impact is bounded: high confidentiality (VC:H, heap memory disclosure via out-of-bounds read) but no integrity impact and only limited availability impact (VA:L, process termination); the CWE-190 integer overflow leads to an undersized heap allocation and OOB read, with no indication of code execution in the available sources. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no PoC or exploit reference are present in the supplied data, so there is no evidence of active or probable exploitation. The vuln.today decision label is 'this_month', consistent with a real but non-emergency priority. Net: a legitimate bug to patch on a normal cadence, not a drop-everything issue; its real-world risk is further tempered by the niche developer-tooling footprint of the affected SDK. One mismatch worth verifying with the vendor: the description calls the leak 'limited disclosure of heap memory', yet the vendor vector rates confidentiality as VC:H.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker crafts a malicious DDS texture file and gets it to a target - for example as a downloaded game or graphics asset - relying on the victim to process it with software built on the AMD Compressonator SDK's RGB888 DDS loader. When loaded, the integer overflow produces an undersized heap allocation and a subsequent out-of-bounds read, crashing the process or leaking adjacent heap memory. No public exploit was identified at time of analysis.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet

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AnalysisAIv1 – Nov 03, 2026

Integer overflow in the DDS RGB888 loader of the AMD Compressonator SDK can be reached when a user opens a crafted DDS file, producing an undersized heap allocation and an out-of-bounds read that may crash the process or disclose limited heap memory. The issue is local and requires user interaction; the supplied intelligence records no CISA KEV entry and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, with AMD advisory AMD-SB-6032 as the vendor reference.

RemediationAI

The supplied data does not include an exact fixed SDK version; AMD advisory AMD-SB-6032 at https://www.amd.com/en/resources/product-security/bulletin/AMD-SB-6032.html is the authoritative source for patched releases and should be checked for the fixed Compressonator SDK version. Until that update is applied, avoid passing untrusted DDS files to the RGB888 loader and pre-validate DDS header dimensions before processing; this reduces exposure but may reject malformed or unusual assets. Where DDS processing cannot be avoided, run it in a sandboxed or low-privilege process to limit the impact of a crash or limited heap-memory disclosure, accepting the added operational overhead.

Affected VersionsENISA

AMD Compressionator SDK patch: v4.6.0

Affects your stack

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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The affected component is the DDS (DirectDraw Surface) loader's RGB888 code path in the AMD Compressonator SDK. DDS files carry header fields such as dimensions and pixel format that the loader uses to calculate buffer sizes; CWE-190 describes an integer overflow in that size calculation, which can wrap to a small value and lead to an undersized heap allocation. A subsequent read past the allocated buffer yields an out-of-bounds read, which the available sources limit to process termination or limited heap-memory disclosure, with no integrity impact or code execution indicated. The supplied CVSS 4.0 vector is AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P with high confidentiality and low availability impact, and our independent assessment maps this to CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L. No CPE strings were included in the supplied intelligence, and the trigger details beyond the crafted DDS file and RGB888 loader path are not described in the available sources.

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Severity by source

Vendor (amd) PRIMARY 6.9 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 6.1 MEDIUM

File must be opened locally (AV:L, UI:R) with no privileges (PR:N); OOB read of heap drives C:H and a possible crash gives A:L, with no integrity impact.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (amd).

CVSS VectorVendor: amd

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Passive
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
Low
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

An integer overflow in the DDS RGB888 loader of AMD Compressonator SDK could allow an attacker to supply a crafted DDS file that causes an undersized heap allocation and a subsequent out-of-bounds read, potentially resulting in process termination or limited disclosure of heap memory.

Threat Intelligence Overview

Prevalence
Low
niche graphics/texture-compression developer SDK, limited production footprint
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS N/A
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

34
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +34
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

Integer overflow occurs when an arithmetic operation produces a result that exceeds the maximum value a given integer type can store.

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