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Android EUVDEUVD-2026-115552

| CVE-2026-28597 HIGH
Improper Input Validation (CWE-20)
2026-11-02 google_android GHSA-x828-m68h-r2jw
8.4
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: google_android
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Install or run malicious local app
  2. Delivery
    Invoke writeGrantedUriPermissions with crafted input
  3. Exploit
    Bypass URI permission validation
  4. Execution
    Gain unauthorized permissions
  5. Impact
    Local privilege escalation

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Input validation, allowlisting
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires local code execution on the device - the attacker must already be running code (such as a malicious or compromised installed app) that can reach the writeGrantedUriPermissions path in UriGrantsManagerService; the flaw is improper input validation on the URI-permission-grant input, which bypasses permission checks. Per the CVSS vector no app permissions (PR:N) and no user interaction (UI:N) are needed. The key LIMITING factor is the AV:L local attack vector: this cannot be triggered remotely and only applies to Android 14, 15, 16, and 16-qpr2 as listed in the EUVD record.

Impact

This is a locally-exploitable Android privilege-escalation flaw with a high CVSS of 8.4 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), meaning high confidentiality, integrity and availability impact once an attacker already has code execution on the device. The signals do NOT all point to urgent, widespread danger: SSVC reports Exploitation: none and Automatable: no (with Technical Impact: total), there is no CISA KEV listing, no POC is referenced, and no EPSS score was provided. The vuln.today decision label is 'this_week', a moderate rather than emergency priority, consistent with a serious-but-not-actively-exploited local bug. The apparent tension between CVSS 'PR:N' and the description's 'local escalation of privilege' is resolved by the AV:L vector: no app permissions are required (PR:N), but the attacker must already be able to run code locally (e.g. a malicious app), so this is a privilege-escalation primitive rather than a remote compromise. Treat it as a real patch-this-cycle priority for the affected Android versions, but not a drop-everything emergency on current evidence; EPSS is missing, so exploitation probability could not be weighed.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A malicious or compromised app already installed on an Android device invokes the affected URI-permission-granting path (writeGrantedUriPermissions in UriGrantsManagerService) with crafted input that the service fails to validate, bypassing permission checks. No user interaction and no additional execution privileges are needed, so the app silently gains access it should not have, escalating to higher privileges. No public exploit is identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Nov 02, 2026

Local privilege escalation in Android's UriGrantsManagerService (Android 14, 15, 16 and 16-qpr2) lets code already running on the device bypass URI permission checks through improper input validation in writeGrantedUriPermissions. Per the CVSS vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) a local attacker needs no additional app permissions and no user interaction, yielding high confidentiality, integrity and availability impact. No public exploit is identified at time of analysis and CISA SSVC records no observed exploitation, though an Android Security Bulletin reference is provided for the fix.

RemediationAI

Apply the Android Security Bulletin 2026-11-01 update (https://source.android.com/docs/security/bulletin/2026/2026-11-01), which is the vendor-released fix for this issue; no exact build or patch-level string is given in the supplied data, so administrators should apply the bulletin's patch level or later for their device branch (Android 14, 15, 16, 16-qpr2) and verify the security patch level in Settings after updating. Because exploitation requires local code execution (AV:L) and the attacker must already be running code able to reach the writeGrantedUriPermissions path, the practical compensating controls until patched are to reduce the installable attack surface - restrict sideloading and unknown sources, enforce Google Play Protect scanning, and limit which apps can be installed on managed devices via policy - accepting that this only removes delivery vectors and does not fix the permission-bypass itself. Until a device receives the bulletin update, treat any locally running app as potentially able to escalate to system-level URI access.

Affected VersionsENISA

Android 16-qpr2
Android 14
Android 15
Android 16

Affects your stack

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Technical ContextAI · show details

UriGrantsManagerService is the Android system service that brokers URI permission grants, allowing one app to hand another temporary access to a content provider URI (for example through Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION or FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION). The flaw is classified as CWE-20 improper input validation: writeGrantedUriPermissions does not adequately validate the URI-permission-grant input it processes, so a caller can construct input that causes a grant to be recorded or propagated inconsistently with the intended permission checks, bypassing them. Because this is a system service reachable from a locally installed app, the attack vector is local (AV:L) with no privileges required (PR:N) and no user interaction (UI:N); successful exploitation grants high confidentiality, integrity and availability impact on the device. Google's bulletin attributes the issue to the Android platform broadly, with EUVD listing Android 14, 15, 16 and 16-qpr2 as affected. The trigger path details beyond the vulnerable method are not described in the available sources.

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Severity by source

Vendor (google_android) PRIMARY 8.4 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.4 HIGH

AV:L because the attacker needs local code execution; PR:N/UI:N because the description states no additional execution privileges and no user interaction; C/I/A:H for a total-impact privilege escalation.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (google_android).

CVSS VectorVendor: google_android

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
Nov 02, 2026 - 21:22 NVD
8.4 (None) 8.4 (HIGH)
CVE Published
Nov 02, 2026 - 19:53 cve.org
HIGH 8.4
CVE Published
Nov 02, 2026 - 19:53 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

In writeGrantedUriPermissions of UriGrantsManagerService.java, there is a possible permission bypass due to improper input validation. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2026-28597 is a high-severity local privilege escalation flaw in Android's UriGrantsManagerService affecting versions 14, 15, 16, and 16-qpr2. A malicious app on a user's device could exploit this to bypass URI permission checks, gaining unauthorized access to sensitive data and system functions without user interaction. This puts enterprise data at risk, especially in BYOD or mobile workforce scenarios where compromised apps could undermine the integrity and confidentiality of corporate resources.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations include strict app vetting, disabling installation from unknown sources, deploying mobile threat defense, and enforcing least privilege on devices.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 99% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Android is one of the most widely deployed OS platforms worldwide
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

42
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +42
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

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