Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessReach RHEL 9.6-9.10 host with SRv6 tunnels configured
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ExploitSend SRv6 packets that hit seg6_input_core drop path
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ExecutionDrop path returns with bottom halves disabled
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ImpactSoftirq starvation causes denial of service
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Proper locking
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the target to be running a RHEL 9.6 through 9.10 kernel build AND to have SRv6 (IPv6 Segment Routing) tunnels configured - this is a non-default networking feature, so hosts without SRv6 configured are not exposed. The vulnerable code path is seg6_input_core()'s packet drop path; the precise packet condition that forces that drop path is not described in the available sources. Upstream Linux and RHEL 10 are explicitly not affected, and RHEL 9 builds prior to the incomplete backport are outside the stated range. No authentication or user interaction is required (PR:N/UI:N), but the SRv6-configured prerequisite and the high attack complexity (AC:H) are the primary limiting factors; impact is confined to availability (denial of service), with no confidentiality or integrity effect. |
| Impact | This is a medium-severity, availability-only issue (CVSS 5.9). The provided CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H indicates a network-reachable, unauthenticated flaw, but with high attack complexity (AC:H) and impact limited to availability (C:N/I:N/A:H, scope unchanged) - there is no code execution or data exposure, only softirq starvation leading to denial of service. The high complexity aligns with the description: exploitation is only possible on RHEL 9.6-9.10 hosts that have SRv6 tunnels explicitly configured, a non-default networking feature, which materially narrows the exposed population. No EPSS score is provided in the input, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified; the issue is not in CISA KEV and no SSVC breakdown is supplied beyond the vendor priority label. The vuln.today decision label is 'this_month', i.e. a scheduled-patch priority rather than act_now/emergency. No public exploit identified at time of analysis - the two references are the Red Hat advisory and its Bugzilla entry, not proof-of-concept code. Net assessment: a legitimate but bounded DoS risk for the subset of RHEL 9 systems using SRv6, not a drop-everything emergency; the lack of EPSS/KEV data is a gap to note rather than evidence of either high or low real-world activity. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who can send IPv6 Segment Routing (SRv6) traffic to a RHEL 9.6-9.10 host that has SRv6 tunnels configured sends packets that hit the drop path in seg6_input_core(); because that path returns with bottom halves still disabled, softirq processing is starved and the system degrades into denial of service. No authentication is required, but the specific trigger beyond 'the drop path' is not described in the available sources. No public exploit identified at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 30, 2026
A denial-of-service flaw in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 through 9.10 kernel builds stems from an incomplete backport of the CVE-2026-46099 fix, leaving a bottom-half imbalance in seg6_input_core() that causes softirq starvation. Only hosts with SRv6 (IPv6 Segment Routing) tunnels configured in the kernel are exposed, since that non-default networking feature is what drives traffic into the affected code path; upstream Linux and RHEL 10 are explicitly not affected. The impact is availability-only (CVSS 5.9, A:H, AC:H) with no confidentiality or integrity effect, and no public exploit code is identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Apply Red Hat's corrected kernel update for the relevant RHEL 9 minor release once it is published through the Red Hat security advisory at https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-118593 (tracked in https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2563095); no exact fixed kernel version is stated in the available data, so confirm the erratum covering CVE-2026-118593 rather than assuming a build number. Because exposure depends entirely on SRv6 being configured, removing or not deploying SRv6 (IPv6 Segment Routing) tunnels on RHEL 9.6-9.10 hosts eliminates the vulnerable code path - the trade-off is loss of SRv6-based traffic engineering or network slicing functionality on those hosts. Systems running RHEL 10 or upstream kernels are not affected by this defect and need no action for this CVE. The vendor identifies updating as the complete fix; no other workaround is described in the available sources.
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The flaw is a CWE-667 (Improper Locking) issue in the Linux kernel's IPv6 Segment Routing receive path, specifically seg6_input_core(). When processing packets delivered to an SRv6 tunnel, the function takes bottom halves (local_bh_disable()) while it manipulates per-CPU or shared state, and is expected to re-enable them (local_bh_enable()) on every exit path. The backport of the upstream CVE-2026-46099 fix into Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 through 9.10 was incomplete: the packet drop path returns without re-enabling bottom halves, so the calling context continues with softirqs disabled. Repeated traversal of that drop path starves softirq processing, which manifests as a system-level denial of service. The precise packet condition that forces the drop branch is not described in the available sources. Systems without SRv6 tunnels configured never reach the vulnerable path, and the kernel builds upstream of Red Hat's backport - including RHEL 10 - do not carry the defect.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
SRv6 packets are network-delivered (AV:N) with no auth (PR:N); the non-default SRv6 configuration and specific drop-path trigger justify AC:H; impact is availability-only (A:H).
Primary rating from Vendor (redhat).
CVSS VectorNVD
DescriptionNVD
A flaw was found in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 kernel builds. An incomplete backport of the CVE-2026-46099 fix in RHEL 9.6 through 9.10 left a local_bh imbalance in seg6_input_core(), where the drop path returns with bottom halves still disabled. This can lead to softirq starvation and denial of service on systems with SRv6 tunnels configured. Upstream and RHEL 10 are not affected.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
Affected Products (CPE)NVD
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