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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Lure client to malicious TLS 1.3 server
  2. Delivery
    Complete TLS 1.3 handshake
  3. Exploit
    Flood client with session ticket messages
  4. Execution
    Unbounded per-host session cache growth
  5. Impact
    Exhaust client memory (DoS)

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Resource consumption limits
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Impact

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the victim to use a glib-networking-backed TLS client that negotiates TLS 1.3 and to establish a connection to an attacker-controlled (or attacker-influenced) server; the server then sends an excessive volume of TLS 1.3 session ticket messages that the client's per-host session cache retains without limit. LIMITING FACTORS: this is a client-side condition - the attacker cannot reach a victim unsolicited but must get the client to initiate/complete an outbound TLS 1.3 session (e.g., via a malicious or compromised endpoint, redirect, or MITM position); it is specific to TLS 1.3 session resumption/ticket handling, not earlier TLS versions; and the impact is confined to availability (memory exhaustion) with no confidentiality or integrity effect. Applicability spans Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 through 10 as tracked by Red Hat.

Impact

This is a genuine but bounded availability issue, not a top-tier emergency. The CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H (7.5, HIGH) reflects a pure availability impact (C:N/I:N/A:H) - there is no code execution or data exposure, only memory exhaustion leading to Denial of Service, consistent with CWE-400 (Uncontrolled Resource Consumption). The PR:N/AC:L/AV:N metrics describe a network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated condition, but the direction matters: this is a CLIENT-side flaw triggered when the victim's glib-networking TLS client connects to a MALICIOUS SERVER, so the attacker must induce or receive an outbound TLS 1.3 connection rather than directly reaching a listening service. EPSS is not provided in the input and KEV status is not listed (not confirmed exploited). No proof-of-concept or exploit reference is present - the only code link is the upstream fix merge request. The vuln.today decision label is 'this_week', aligning with a patch-promptly-but-not-drop-everything posture appropriate for a DoS with no confidentiality/integrity impact and no observed exploitation. Net: treat as a routine prioritized patch for Linux fleets running GLib/GIO-based TLS clients, not an active-exploitation fire drill.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who controls (or can redirect a victim to) a TLS 1.3 server waits for a glib-networking-based client application to connect, then floods the completed session with an excessive number of TLS 1.3 session ticket (NewSessionTicket) messages. Because the client-side session cache does not bound the number of tickets retained per host, the client keeps allocating memory until system memory is exhausted and the application - or host - is driven into a Denial of Service. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; this scenario is inferred from the description plus the AV:N/AC:L vector.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 30, 2026

Unbounded memory growth in the glib-networking TLS 1.3 client-side session cache allows a malicious or compromised server to exhaust client memory by sending excessive session ticket messages, resulting in denial of service. The issue affects glib-networking as tracked in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 through 10 when a client negotiates TLS 1.3 and connects to an attacker-controlled or attacker-influenced endpoint. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis; an upstream fix is available via glib-networking merge request 288, but a released patched version is not independently confirmed.

RemediationAI

Upstream fix available (merge request 288 at https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/glib-networking/-/merge_requests/288); a released patched version is not independently confirmed. Monitor the Red Hat advisory at https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-103963 and apply updated glib-networking packages for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 through 10 when fixed builds are listed.

Affects your stack

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Technical ContextAI · show details

glib-networking supplies the GIO TLS backend used by GLib/GIO-based applications, commonly via GnuTLS. In TLS 1.3, servers issue session tickets that clients cache for resumption; the client-side per-host session cache in glib-networking does not cap how many tickets it retains for a single host. A server can send an excessive number of session ticket messages, causing the client application to consume memory without bounds until system memory is exhausted. This is a CWE-400 uncontrolled resource consumption issue with availability-only impact (CVSS 3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). Exploitation is client-side: the attacker cannot reach a victim unsolicited and must get the client to initiate and complete an outbound TLS 1.3 session, for example through a malicious or compromised endpoint, redirect, or man-in-the-middle position. The flaw is specific to TLS 1.3 session resumption/ticket handling rather than earlier TLS versions, and the trigger is not otherwise described in the available sources.

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Severity by source

Vendor (redhat) PRIMARY HIGH
NVD 7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.5 HIGH

Network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated memory-exhaustion with availability-only impact (A:H, C/I:N); unchanged scope; UI:N retained as an automated client can complete the triggering connection.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (redhat).

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

DescriptionNVD

A flaw was found in glib-networking. When establishing connections using Transport Layer Security (TLS) version 1.3, the client-side session cache does not limit the number of session tickets retained for a single host. A malicious server can exploit this by sending excessive session ticket messages, causing the client application to continuously consume memory. This unbounded memory growth can exhaust system memory, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

glib-networking's TLS 1.3 client-side session cache can grow without bound when connecting to a malicious or compromised server, enabling memory exhaustion and denial of service. This affects client systems running Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 through 10 that negotiate TLS 1.3 with untrusted endpoints, meaning any employee, service, or automated workload making outbound TLS 1.3 connections could be disrupted. Leadership should care because a single hostile or compromised external endpoint could degrade availability of customer-facing or business-critical applications without warning.

Business Impact: Medium
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; interim mitigations include restricting outbound TLS 1.3 connections to allowlisted, trusted endpoints via egress controls, disabling or downgrading TLS 1.3 negotiation on client workloads where feasible, monitoring client memory consumption for anomalous growth, and tracking upstream glib-networking merge request 288 for a confirmed released fix.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 73% exploitable
Prevalence
High
default GLib/GIO TLS backend across most Linux desktop and application deployments
Social Media
3
Sightings
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
Medium

Priority Score

38
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_enterprise_linux_10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_enterprise_linux_6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_enterprise_linux_7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_enterprise_linux_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_enterprise_linux_9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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