Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain kernel-level privileges on host
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ExploitIssue crafted I/O command with arbitrary pointer
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ExecutionFirmware dereferences untrusted pointer
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ImpactTamper system information or crash system
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Untrusted pointer prevention
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| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the attacker to already possess kernel-level (ring-0) privileges on the local host (consistent with CVSS PR:H and AV:L) - this is the primary limiting factor and means the flaw is not remotely or unauthenticated-reachable. The concrete trigger is supplying an arbitrary memory address through an I/O command to the affected ASUS motherboard firmware, which then dereferences the untrusted pointer. Impact is limited to integrity (tampering with system information) and availability (system crash); there is no confidentiality exposure and no cross-component scope change. Affected firmware spans specific ASUS series (e.g., TRX50, X870E, X870, B650, B850, B840, W790, WRX90, X670, X570, A520/B550, A620/A620A, Knoll); updating to the vendor-listed fixed firmware for each series (e.g., X570 Series 5054, W790 Series 2101, WRX90 Series 1403) remediates it. |
| Impact | This is a genuinely moderate, not critical, issue and the signals are consistent with that reading. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N, score 6.8) describes a local attack that requires high privileges - the description specifies a 'kernel-level privileges user,' meaning the attacker must already hold ring-0/kernel access before this flaw adds anything. Impact is confined to integrity and availability (VI:H/VA:H: tampering with system information or crashing the system) with no confidentiality impact (VC:N) and no scope change (SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). The EPSS score of 0.11% (1st percentile) is very low, there is no CISA KEV listing (not actively exploited), and no public exploit code was identified in the provided references. The vuln.today decision label is 'this_month,' indicating routine scheduled patching rather than emergency action. The signals do not conflict: a low-EPSS, non-KEV, high-privilege-required local flaw correctly reads as low real-world urgency. The main caveat is that because the attacker already needs kernel-level privileges, the practical security value of this vulnerability is limited - it mostly offers a path to tamper with firmware/system data or cause denial of service from an already-privileged position. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who has already achieved kernel-level (ring-0) code execution on a machine running affected ASUS motherboard firmware issues a crafted I/O command supplying an arbitrary memory address. The firmware dereferences that untrusted pointer, letting the attacker corrupt system information or crash the host. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis, and because kernel privileges are a prerequisite, this serves as a post-exploitation primitive rather than an initial-access vector. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 28, 2026
Kernel-level privilege holders on affected ASUS motherboards can supply an arbitrary memory address through an I/O command to the board firmware, which then dereferences the untrusted pointer, allowing tampering with system information or crashing the system. The flaw is local-only and requires high privileges (ring-0) to reach, so it is not remotely or unauthenticated-reachable; integrity and availability are impacted while confidentiality is untouched. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, EPSS is negligible (0.11%, 1st percentile), and ASUS has published fixed firmware per board series.
RemediationAI
ASUS has released fixed firmware for each affected board series; update to at least the version listed for your board: TRX50 0703 1403, X870E 1103 2503, X870 1804 2503, B850 1103 1804 2503, B840 1804, B650 1303 4003 4004, X670 4003 4004, X570 5054, A520/B550 3644 4304, A620/A620A 4003 4004, W790 2101, WRX90 1403, and Knoll 4003. Check the exact model list in the 'Security Update for Multiple ASUS Motherboards' section of https://www.asus.com/security-advisory before flashing, and follow ASUS flashing guidance for your board. Because exploitation requires ring-0 privileges on the local host, the practical compensating control while patching is restricting local administrative and kernel-mode access (driver loading, raw firmware/IO access utilities) to fully trusted users, accepting that this does not remove the flaw, only lowers the likelihood that a privileged caller exercises it. No additional workarounds are specified in the available sources.
Affected VersionsENISA
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Technical ContextAI · show details
This is a CWE-822 untrusted pointer dereference exposed through the firmware/UEFI layer of a broad set of ASUS motherboard series. The interface is an I/O command path by which a caller already operating at kernel level on the local host can hand the firmware an arbitrary memory address; because the firmware does not validate that pointer before dereferencing it, the result is memory tampering with system information (integrity) and potential system crashes (availability). The assessed vector CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H confirms the practical constraint: attack requires local access plus ring-0 privileges, low attack complexity once those are held, no user interaction, no confidentiality impact and no scope change. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:asus:motherboards_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covers all affected firmware broadly, and the EUVD version list enumerates the per-series fix thresholds (TRX50 Before 0703 1403; X870E Before 1103 2503; X870 Before 1804 2503; B850 Before 1103 1804 2503; B840 Before 1804; B650 Before 1303 4003 4004; X670 Before 4003 4004; X570 Before 5054; A520/B550 Before 3644 4304; A620/A620A Before 4003 4004; W790 Before 2101; WRX90 Before 1403; Knoll Before 4003). The trigger specifics beyond the arbitrary-address I/O command are not described in the available sources.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Attacker needs pre-existing kernel-level privileges and local I/O access, so AV:L/PR:H/AC:L; impact is data tampering and crash (I:H/A:H) with no confidentiality loss (C:N).
Primary rating from Vendor (ASUS).
CVSS VectorVendor: ASUS
DescriptionCVE.org
Untrusted Pointer Dereference in ASUS certain motherboards firmware allows a kernel-level privileges user can supply an arbitrary memory address via an I/O command, leading to subsequent system information being tampered with or causing a system crash. Refer to the 'Security Update for Multiple ASUS Motherboards' section on the ASUS Security Advisory for more information.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
EUVD-2026-110597
GHSA-r2vp-5h4m-7j3c
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
VulDB
Exploit-DB