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MySQL Server EUVDEUVD-2026-106161

| CVE-2026-101760 MEDIUM
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-10-20 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-m29v-55r8-5cjj
4.9
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain high-privilege MySQL account
  2. Delivery
    Connect over network via supported protocol
  3. Exploit
    Send crafted request to InnoDB engine
  4. Execution
    Trigger hang or repeatable crash
  5. Impact
    Complete denial of service of server/cluster

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to already hold a HIGH-PRIVILEGE MySQL account (PR:H) with network access to the InnoDB-backed MySQL Server or MySQL Cluster over one of its supported protocols; no user interaction is needed (UI:N). Affected builds are MySQL Server 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3, 26.7.0-26.7.1 and MySQL Cluster 8.0.0-8.0.49, 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3, 26.7.0-26.7.1. The dominant limiting factor is the high-privilege prerequisite, which confines the practical threat to insiders or accounts already compromised; impact is limited to availability (hang/crash, complete DOS) with no data disclosure or modification. No special non-default configuration is called out in the advisory.

Impact

This is a genuine but moderate-priority issue, not a top-tier emergency. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 4.9 (Medium) with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - availability-only impact, no confidentiality or integrity loss. The decisive limiting factor is PR:H: Oracle's own wording ('high privileged attacker with network access') and the vector agree that the attacker must already hold high database privileges, which sharply narrows the realistic threat to insiders, compromised application/service accounts, or a post-authentication pivot. No EPSS score was supplied in the input, and there is no CISA KEV listing and no public proof-of-concept referenced, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified from the data provided. There are no conflicting signals here - the description, CVSS vector, and 'Denial Of Service' tag are mutually consistent (easily exploitable once privileged, network-reachable, complete DOS of the server). The worst outcome is a hang or repeatable crash (complete availability loss) of the MySQL Server/Cluster instance; because impact is confined to availability and gated behind high privileges, this should be patched in the normal Oracle quarterly cycle rather than treated as an out-of-band crisis, with priority raised where untrusted parties can obtain high-privilege MySQL accounts.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who already possesses a high-privilege MySQL account (for example, a malicious DBA, or an application service account compromised via another flaw) connects over the network via one of the supported protocols and issues a crafted request that drives the InnoDB engine into a fault condition. The server hangs or enters a repeatable crash loop, producing a complete denial of service for all dependent applications. No public exploit was identified at the time of analysis, and because the low attack complexity applies only after high privileges are obtained, real-world abuse is most plausible as an insider or post-compromise action.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026

High-privilege MySQL accounts can crash InnoDB-backed MySQL Server and MySQL Cluster instances by sending crafted requests over supported network protocols, causing a hang or repeatable full denial of service. Affected builds include MySQL Server 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3, and 26.7.0-26.7.1, as well as MySQL Cluster 8.0.0-8.0.49, 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3, and 26.7.0-26.7.1. The CVSS 3.1 score is 4.9 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H); no CISA KEV entry or public exploit code was supplied, and the high-privilege prerequisite limits practical exposure to insiders or already-compromised accounts.

RemediationAI

Apply the Oracle Critical Patch Update for October 2026 covering MySQL Server and MySQL Cluster, referencing https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2026.html; exact fixed build numbers are not specified in the supplied data, so confirm the patched release for each affected branch in the Oracle advisory before upgrading. Patch available per vendor advisory. Until the update is applied, restrict network access to MySQL and MySQL Cluster listener ports to trusted application and administrative hosts using firewalls or bind-address controls, accepting that this may break legitimate remote clients and management tooling. Audit and reduce accounts holding high privileges such as DBA, SUPER, or cluster administration rights, and remove unnecessary grants, recognizing that this can disrupt administrative automation and existing operational workflows. Monitor database logs and service supervision for unexpected restarts, hangs, or InnoDB crash recovery events so that crash-based denial-of-service attempts are detected quickly.

Affected VersionsENISA

MySQL Server 9.7.0-9.7.3
MySQL Server 8.4.0-8.4.12
MySQL Server 26.7.0-26.7.1
MySQL Cluster 9.7.0-9.7.3
MySQL Cluster 8.4.0-8.4.12
MySQL Cluster 8.0.0-8.0.49
MySQL Cluster 26.7.0-26.7.1

Affected Packages

euvd mysql_cluster no fix
euvd mysql_server no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle attributes the issue to the InnoDB component of MySQL Server and MySQL Cluster, with attacks reachable over multiple network protocols. The supplied CVSS vector shows network access with low attack complexity and no user interaction, but requires a high-privilege account (PR:H); impact is availability-only (A:H), with no confidentiality or integrity effect. The advisory does not disclose the specific InnoDB code path, and no CWE identifier is provided, so the precise weakness class is not publicly mapped beyond an availability fault that can hang or repeatedly crash the database service. No CPE strings were supplied, so affected product identification relies on Oracle and EUVD version ranges rather than CPE matching.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 4.9 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI 4.9 MEDIUM

Network-reachable (AV:N) and easily triggered (AC:L) but only by a high-privilege account (PR:H); impact is availability-only (A:H, C:N/I:N), no scope change.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Red Hat 4.9 MEDIUM

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster product of Oracle MySQL (component: InnoDB). Supported versions that are affected are MySQL Server: 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3, 26.7.0-26.7.1; MySQL Cluster: 8.0.0-8.0.49, 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3 and 26.7.0-26.7.1. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 77% exploitable
Prevalence
High
MySQL is among the most widely deployed enterprise and web-application databases
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

24
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +24
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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Vendor StatusVendor

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