Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain high-privilege MySQL account
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DeliveryConnect over network protocol
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ExploitSubmit crafted InnoDB operation
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ExecutionTrigger engine hang or crash
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ImpactComplete database denial of service
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires an attacker who already holds HIGH database privileges on the target (PR:H) and network reachability to the MySQL Server or MySQL Cluster instance over one of its supported protocols. The flaw resides in the InnoDB storage engine. Affected builds are MySQL Server 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3, and 26.7.0-26.7.1, and MySQL Cluster 8.0.0-8.0.49, 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3, and 26.7.0-26.7.1. No user interaction is needed (UI:N). The key LIMITING factor is the privilege requirement: this cannot be exploited by an unauthenticated or low-privilege user, so it is primarily an insider/post-compromise risk. Impact is confined to availability (hang or repeatable complete DOS); there is no path to data access or modification. |
| Impact | This is a genuine but modest-priority issue, best characterized as a high-privilege denial-of-service rather than a critical threat. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 4.9 (Medium) with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H, meaning network-reachable and low-complexity, but gated behind PR:H - the attacker must already hold high database privileges. Impact is availability-only (C:N/I:N/A:H): a hang or repeatable crash producing complete DOS of the MySQL Server/Cluster instance, with no confidentiality or integrity loss. No EPSS score was supplied in the input, and there is no CISA KEV listing and no POC reference, so exploitation signals are absent - status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' Oracle's own description labels it 'easily exploitable,' which aligns with AC:L, but the PR:H requirement sharply limits the realistic threat population to insiders or attackers who have already compromised privileged credentials. There is a mild tension worth verifying: the description says exploitation is possible 'via multiple protocols' with network access, yet it still demands high privileges, so this is not a pre-auth remote crash. No SSVC decision data was provided. Net: patch in normal Oracle CPU cadence; this is not a high-CVSS-but-low-risk mislabel, it is a correctly-scored Medium whose real-world urgency is tempered by the high-privilege precondition and the availability-only impact. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who has already obtained high-privilege MySQL credentials (e.g. a malicious DBA, a compromised application service account, or an insider) connects over the network via one of MySQL's supported protocols and issues crafted operations against the InnoDB engine that trigger a hang or repeatable crash, taking the database offline. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified, and the attack produces only denial of service - no data disclosure or modification. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026
High-privilege denial of service in Oracle MySQL Server (InnoDB) and MySQL Cluster lets an attacker who already holds elevated database privileges crash or hang the service over the network, causing complete loss of availability. Affected builds span MySQL Server 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3 and 26.7.0-26.7.1, plus MySQL Cluster 8.0.0-8.0.49, 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3 and 26.7.0-26.7.1. No public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation (CISA KEV) was identified at time of analysis; because exploitation requires high privileges, this is primarily an insider or post-compromise risk rather than a remotely exploitable unauthenticated threat (CVSS 4.9).
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch version is identified in the provided data; Oracle's October 2026 Critical Patch Update advisory at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2026.html is the authoritative source for fixed builds and should be applied to any MySQL Server or MySQL Cluster instance within the listed ranges as soon as an update is published. Until a fix is applied, restrict network reachability to the database listener and cluster ports so that only trusted application and administration hosts can connect (via firewall rules or security groups), accepting the operational cost of maintaining accurate allowlists and the risk of breaking legitimate clients. Audit and reduce the population of accounts holding high privileges (DBA/SUPER-equivalent grants), enforce least privilege, and remove or disable unused administrative accounts, which lowers the likelihood of an insider or compromised account triggering the crash but does not remediate the underlying flaw. Monitor for unexpected server restarts or hangs and alert on abnormal connection patterns from privileged accounts as a detection control.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 2 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability resides in InnoDB, MySQL's transactional storage engine, and is reachable over the network through multiple supported protocols; the CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H describes a low-complexity attack that requires high database privileges and no user interaction, with impact confined to availability (hang or frequently repeatable complete denial of service). No CWE identifier is supplied in the provided data, so the precise root-cause class within InnoDB (for example, improper resource handling, malformed statement processing, or a state-management defect) is not confirmed and should be taken from Oracle's advisory. Both MySQL Server and MySQL Cluster builds are listed as affected, which is notable because the two products use different storage/clustering back ends yet share the named InnoDB component in the advisory. There is no indicated path to confidentiality or integrity impact, so the practical exposure is service disruption rather than data access or modification.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Network-reachable and low-complexity, but requires high DB privileges (PR:H) and causes only an availability crash (A:H, C:N/I:N), with no scope change.
Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).
CVSS VectorVendor: oracle
DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in the MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster product of Oracle MySQL (component: InnoDB). Supported versions that are affected are MySQL Server: 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3, 26.7.0-26.7.1; MySQL Cluster: 8.0.0-8.0.49, 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3 and 26.7.0-26.7.1. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
Oracle MySQL through 5.5.52, 5.6.x through 5.6.33, and 5.7.x through 5.7.15; MariaDB before 5.5.51, 10.0.x before 10.0.2
MySQL 5.5.19 and possibly other versions, and MariaDB 5.5.28a and possibly other versions, when configured to assign the
Vulnerability in the MySQL Server component of Oracle MySQL (subcomponent: Server: Pluggable Auth). Rated high severity
sql/password.c in Oracle MySQL 5.1.x before 5.1.63, 5.5.x before 5.5.24, and 5.6.x before 5.6.6, and MariaDB 5.1.x befor
In Spring Framework, versions 5.2.x prior to 5.2.3, versions 5.1.x prior to 5.1.13, and versions 5.0.x prior to 5.0.16,
Heap-based buffer overflow in Oracle MySQL 5.5.19 and other versions through 5.5.28, and MariaDB 5.5.28a and possibly ot
Stack-based buffer overflow in the acl_get function in Oracle MySQL 5.5.19 and other versions through 5.5.28, and 5.1.53
Server or client applications that call the SSL_check_chain() function during or after a TLS 1.3 handshake may crash due
mysqld_safe in Oracle MySQL through 5.5.51, 5.6.x through 5.6.32, and 5.7.x through 5.7.14; MariaDB; Percona Server befo
Oracle MySQL before 5.7.3, Oracle MySQL Connector/C (aka libmysqlclient) before 6.1.3, and MariaDB before 5.5.44 use the
HUSTOJ online judge has a path traversal vulnerability enabling arbitrary file access on the competition server.
Integer overflow in the EVP_EncodeUpdate function in crypto/evp/encode.c in OpenSSL before 1.0.1t and 1.0.2 before 1.0.2
EUVD-2026-106030
GHSA-g5g2-53v9-j8vm
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB