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Oracle Net Services EUVDEUVD-2026-105924

| CVE-2026-101510 MEDIUM
2026-10-20 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-42x5-9989-p928
4.4
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain high-privileged local logon on DB host
  2. Exploit
    Interact with Oracle Net Services component
  3. Execution
    Trigger hang or repeatable crash
  4. Impact
    Complete DOS of database connectivity

Vulnerability Assessment

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to already have high-privilege local logon access to the infrastructure/host where Oracle Net Services executes (AV:L, PR:H) - it is NOT remotely exploitable over the network and does not work against unauthenticated or low-privileged actors. No user interaction is needed (UI:N). The limiting factors are significant: the prerequisite of pre-existing high local privileges on the database server means an attacker must already be a trusted/privileged presence on the host, which is why real-world risk is low. Impact is confined to availability of Oracle Net Services (a hang or repeatable crash / complete DOS); there is no confidentiality or integrity impact and no scope change. Affected deployments are Oracle Database Server running Oracle Net Services in versions 19.3-19.32, 21.3-21.23, and 23.4.0-23.26.3.

Impact

This is a genuinely low-priority issue despite being a flaw in a ubiquitous database platform. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 4.4 (MEDIUM) is driven entirely by an availability impact (A:H, with C:N/I:N) and is strongly constrained by the vector: AV:L means the attacker must already have local logon access to the host where Oracle Net Services runs, and PR:H means they must already hold high privileges on that infrastructure. In practice, an actor with high local privileges on a database host has far more impactful options than triggering a listener hang/crash, which substantially reduces real-world significance. No EPSS score, KEV listing, or POC was provided; per precision rules this is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' The SSVC picture (not supplied) would almost certainly land at low/track given local-only, high-privilege, availability-only impact. The only mild tension worth noting: Oracle's boilerplate phrase 'Easily exploitable' corresponds to AC:L but should not be read as low barrier to entry - the PR:H and AV:L prerequisites are the real gating factors and dominate the risk calculus.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has already obtained a high-privilege local account on the server hosting Oracle Net Services (e.g., a privileged OS user on the database host) sends or configures input that causes the Net Services listener process to hang or repeatedly crash, denying database connectivity to legitimate clients. No code execution or data disclosure results - the impact is a complete denial of service of the networking component only. No public exploit code was identified in the provided intelligence.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026

Oracle Net Services in Oracle Database Server can be hung or repeatedly crashed by a high-privileged attacker who already has local logon access to the database host, resulting in a complete denial of service for that component. The issue affects Oracle Net Services in Oracle Database Server 19.3-19.32, 21.3-21.23, and 23.4.0-23.26.3 and scores CVSS 3.1 4.4, with availability-only impact. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and the high local privilege prerequisite substantially limits real-world risk.

RemediationAI

Apply the Oracle Critical Patch Update referenced at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2026.html and confirm the fixed build for each affected release line, because the supplied data does not provide an exact patched version number. Until patching is complete, restrict interactive local logon and privilege escalation on database hosts to a minimal set of trusted DBAs, remove shared or unnecessary OS accounts, and audit high-privilege local activity; the trade-off is that tighter host access can complicate break-glass and operational support workflows, so audited emergency accounts should be maintained. Blocking Oracle Net listener ports at the network perimeter does not mitigate this local vector and may disrupt legitimate clients, while disabling the listener outright would break database connectivity for most deployments.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Net Services 19.3 ≤19.32
Oracle Net Services 23.4.0 ≤23.26.3
Oracle Net Services 21.3 ≤21.23

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_net_services no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Net Services is Oracle Database Server's networking layer, handling listener and client/server connection establishment. The supplied CVSS vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H shows the attack is local, requires high privileges, needs no user interaction, does not change scope, and affects only availability; confidentiality and integrity are unaffected. No CWE was provided, so the specific root-cause class, such as resource exhaustion versus malformed local input handling, cannot be determined from the available data. EUVD-2026-105924 corroborates the same affected version ranges. No CPE strings were supplied, so exact platform and edition applicability must be confirmed from the Oracle advisory.

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 4.4 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI 4.4 MEDIUM

Local host access and pre-existing high privileges are required (AV:L, PR:H); impact is availability-only DOS of Net Services, so C:N/I:N/A:H with unchanged scope.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from NVD.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

DescriptionNVD

Vulnerability in the Oracle Net Services component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected are 19.3-19.32, 21.3-21.23 and 23.4.0-23.26.3. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker having None privilege with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle Net Services executes to compromise Oracle Net Services. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of Oracle Net Services. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.4 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 96% exploitable
Prevalence
High
Oracle Database is widely deployed enterprise software across many organizations
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

22
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +22
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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