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phpMyFAQ EUVDEUVD-2026-103320

| CVE-2026-111900 MEDIUM
Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863)
2026-10-17 VulnCheck GHSA-qwjg-39wm-p2qc
5.3
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulnCheck
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate with dlattachment permission
  2. Exploit
    Request index.php?action=attachment&id=<ID>
  3. Impact
    Download draft FAQ attachment files

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization logic validation
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Attacker must hold a valid, authenticated phpMyFAQ account that has been granted the 'dlattachment' (attachment download) permission; with that privilege they request index.php?action=attachment&id=<ID> to retrieve attachments whose parent FAQ is a draft or otherwise not visible to them. Exploitation is limited to confidentiality of draft-FAQ attachment files only (no modification or disruption), applies to phpMyFAQ versions before 4.1.9 and the 4.2.0-alpha line before 4.2.0-beta, and requires the privileged account up front, so anonymous/unauthenticated access is not possible.

Impact

This is a moderate, confidentiality-only information disclosure issue, not a high-priority emergency. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N) scores 5.3 (Medium) and is internally consistent with the description: network-reachable, low attack complexity, but requires an authenticated account (PR:L) holding the 'dlattachment' permission. Impact is limited to low confidentiality (VC:L) with no integrity or availability effect, matching CWE-863 improper authorization where an already-privileged user accesses draft content they should not see. No EPSS score, KEV listing, or POC was provided in the input; there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and no evidence of active exploitation. The practical barrier is meaningful - the attacker must already possess a valid account with the attachment-download privilege, so exposure is largely limited to semi-trusted insiders or compromised low-privilege accounts rather than anonymous internet attackers. Net: a legitimate access-control bug worth patching in routine cycles, but not a drop-everything vulnerability. Note: the 'Authentication Bypass' tag is imprecise - the flaw is an authorization (access-control) failure for an already-authenticated user, not a bypass of authentication.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An authenticated phpMyFAQ user who has been granted the 'dlattachment' permission (for example a contributor or low-trust editor) requests index.php?action=attachment&id=<ID>, iterating attachment IDs. Because attachment.php never checks whether the parent FAQ is published or visible to the requester, the server returns complete attachment files belonging to unpublished draft FAQs, disclosing content intended to remain hidden. No public exploit code is referenced, but the request is trivially constructed by hand.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 17, 2026

phpMyFAQ before 4.1.9 and the 4.2.0-alpha line before 4.2.0-beta permits authenticated users holding the dlattachment permission to retrieve attachment files belonging to draft FAQs that are not published or visible to them. The issue is an improper authorization check in attachment.php, results in limited confidentiality exposure only, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: upgrade to phpMyFAQ 4.1.9 or later, or to 4.2.0-beta or later for the 4.2.0-alpha line. If immediate upgrade is not possible, revoke the dlattachment permission from untrusted authenticated roles and avoid storing sensitive content in draft FAQ attachments until patched; this reduces exposure but prevents legitimate attachment downloads for those users. Refer to the vendor advisory at https://github.com/thorsten/phpMyFAQ/security/advisories/GHSA-h76j-35m7-3mwq for fix details.

Affected VersionsENISA

phpMyFAQ 4.2.0-alpha <4.2.0-beta
phpMyFAQ 0 <4.1.9

Affected Packages

euvd phpmyfaq fix: 4.1.9, 4.2.0-beta

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

phpMyFAQ is a PHP-based FAQ and knowledge-base application. The affected attachment.php endpoint handles requests such as index.php?action=attachment&id=<ID> but fails to verify that the attachment's parent FAQ is published or visible to the requesting user, a CWE-863 incorrect authorization condition. Exploitation requires a valid authenticated account granted the 'dlattachment' permission; the impact is read-only disclosure of draft-FAQ attachment files, with no integrity or availability effect.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulnCheck) PRIMARY 5.3 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 4.3 MEDIUM

Network endpoint with low complexity but requires an authenticated account bearing the dlattachment permission (PR:L); only draft-attachment confidentiality is affected, so C:L and I/A:N.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

1
Patch available
Oct 17, 2026 - 20:16 EUVD

DescriptionCVE.org

phpMyFAQ before 4.1.9 and 4.2.0-alpha before 4.2.0-beta contains an improper authorization vulnerability in attachment.php that fails to verify whether an attachment's parent FAQ is published or visible to the requester. Authenticated users with the dlattachment permission can request index.php?action=attachment&id=<ID> to download complete attachment files belonging to draft FAQs.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 90% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche open-source FAQ application, limited enterprise footprint
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

26
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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CVE-2023-5865 CRITICAL POC
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Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay in GitHub repository thorsten/phpmyfaq prior to 3.1.12. Rated critical severity

CVE-2023-1753 CRITICAL POC
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CVE-2022-3754 CRITICAL POC
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CVE-2026-46364 CRITICAL POC
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8.8 Oct 22

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CVE-2017-15808 HIGH POC
8.8 Oct 23

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8.8 Oct 22

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CVE-2017-15734 HIGH POC
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8.8 Mar 25

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CVE-2024-27299 HIGH POC
8.8 Mar 25

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