Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessReach controller over network
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DeliveryAuthenticate with low-privilege credentials
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ExploitAbuse improper authentication check
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ExecutionAccess protected functions/data
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ImpactModify controller logic or state
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Authentication mechanism validation
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Defense Evasion, Initial Access The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation targets Unitronics UniStream Pro controllers specifically in the B10/C10 hardware variants running UniLogic firmware prior to 1.41.329 - other variants or patched firmware are not in scope. Per the CVSS vector (AV:N/PR:L), the attacker needs network reachability to the controller and a low-privilege authenticated context (some valid credential or low-level access), not a fully unauthenticated path; no user interaction is required (UI:N). The principal limiting factors are the requirement for that low-privilege foothold, the narrow affected-version/hardware scope, and typical OT segmentation that restricts network reachability to the device. Note the 'Authentication Bypass' tag/CWE-287 may imply a weaker auth requirement than PR:L suggests - confirm the exact precondition with the INCD/vendor advisory. |
| Impact | The vendor-provided CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L, base 8.3 High) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity flaw requiring low-level privileges (PR:L) and no user interaction, yielding high confidentiality and integrity impact with low availability impact. The CWE-287 (Improper Authentication) classification and the 'Authentication Bypass' tag are in mild tension with the PR:L metric: an authentication-bypass weakness often implies a pre-auth condition (PR:N), yet the vector states some privilege is required - this should be verified with the vendor/INCD advisory, as it materially changes whether an attacker needs any valid foothold. No EPSS score, KEV listing, or POC/exploit-code indicator is present in the supplied data, so there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no evidence of active exploitation. On balance this is a genuinely serious flaw in industrial control equipment (improper authentication on a PLC/HMI platform), but absent EPSS/KEV/POC signals its real-world exploitation likelihood is currently unquantified rather than demonstrated - priority should be driven by the criticality of the OT environments where UniStream is deployed rather than by confirmed exploitation. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker with network access to a UniStream Pro (B10/C10) controller and a low-privilege foothold abuses the improper-authentication flaw to access or act upon functions that should require stronger authentication, reading sensitive configuration/process data and altering controller state. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, so this remains a plausible but unproven scenario based on the CVSS vector. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 15, 2026
Improper authentication in Unitronics UniStream Pro B10/C10 controllers running UniLogic firmware prior to 1.41.329 allows a network-positioned attacker with low-level privileges to bypass authentication, yielding high confidentiality and integrity impact with low availability impact (CVSS 8.3). The flaw requires a valid low-privilege authenticated foothold (PR:L per the CVSS vector) and network reachability to the controller, with no user interaction; OT segmentation limits exposure. No public exploit code or active exploitation (CISA KEV) is identified at time of analysis, though the 'Authentication Bypass' tag suggests the exact authentication precondition should be confirmed in the INCD advisory.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: upgrade UniLogic firmware to version 1.41.329 or later on affected Unitronics UniStream Pro B10/C10 controllers. Until the upgrade can be performed, restrict network access to the controllers (place them behind an OT firewall or VPN, allow only trusted management hosts), enforce least-privilege accounts, and monitor authentication logs for anomalies; these compensating controls reduce exposure but do not eliminate the underlying flaw. Firmware upgrades typically require a maintenance window and may affect running processes, so validate project compatibility before deployment. Consult the INCD advisory at https://www.gov.il/en/departments/dynamiccollectors/cve_advisories_listing?skip=0 for any additional vendor guidance.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
CWE-287 (Improper Authentication) is the root cause class, meaning the device fails to correctly verify the identity of a user or process. In Unitronics UniStream Pro B10/C10 controllers, UniLogic firmware (versions before 1.41.329) provides configuration, programming, and runtime services; the authentication bypass likely resides in the web or protocol interface used for management or data exchange. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L) indicates the attack is network-reachable, low complexity, requires some low-privilege credential or access level, and needs no user interaction. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:unitronics:unitronics_unistream_pro/unilogic confirms the affected product family. High confidentiality and integrity impact means an attacker could read sensitive controller data and alter configuration or process logic; availability impact is rated low.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
Network-reachable PLC with low-complexity improper-auth abuse; PR:L retained per vendor vector as some privilege appears required; high C/I, limited availability impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (INCD).
CVSS VectorVendor: INCD
DescriptionCVE.org
: Improper Authentication vulnerability in Unitronics Unitronics UniStream Pro/UniLogic.
This issue affects Unitronics UniStream Pro/UniLogic: Unitronics UniStream Pro versions only (B10 / C10) - UniLogic versions prior to 1.41.329.
Executive ViewAI
Unitronics UniStream Pro B10/C10 controllers used in industrial and OT environments are affected by an authentication bypass (CVE-2026-45451, CVSS 8.3) that allows a network-positioned attacker holding a low-privilege account to take control of controller configuration and data. For organizations running these controllers in manufacturing, water, energy, or other process environments, the exposure is primarily to production continuity, process safety, and regulatory compliance rather than to corporate IT systems. Because exploitation requires network reachability to the controller plus an existing low-privilege foothold, the highest risk sits with facilities where OT networks are flat, remotely accessible, or share credentials with enterprise systems.
No vendor-released patch is identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: isolate UniStream Pro B10/C10 controllers on dedicated OT segments with strict firewall allowlists, eliminate all internet and untrusted-network exposure, restrict and rotate low-privilege accounts that can reach the controllers, disable unused services and remote management paths, monitor controller authentication and configuration changes, and confirm the referenced firmware version 1.41.329 or later directly with Unitronics before relying on it.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
OS command injection in Unitronics UniLogic (versions prior to 1.41.329) and the UniStream Pro B10/C10 controllers it pr
Authenticated low-privilege attackers can exploit a format string vulnerability in Unitronics UniStream Pro B10/C10 cont
Improper memory-buffer bounds handling in Unitronics UniStream Pro PLCs (B10 and C10 hardware variants) running UniLogic
EUVD-2026-102139
GHSA-8phh-c222-pwvg
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB