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Adobe Photoshop EUVDEUVD-2026-100677

| CVE-2026-105896 MEDIUM
NULL Pointer Dereference (CWE-476)
2026-10-13 psirt@adobe.com GHSA-55mq-c4jq-m333
5.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: adobe
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Craft malicious Photoshop-parseable file
  2. Delivery
    Deliver file to victim (email/share/download)
  3. Exploit
    Victim opens file in Photoshop
  4. Execution
    NULL pointer dereferenced in parser
  5. Impact
    Application crashes (denial-of-service)

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A10:2025 - Mishandling of Exceptional Conditions
ASVS 5.0
V16 - Security Logging and Error Handling Null pointer safety, defensive checks
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Impact

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a victim to open an attacker-supplied malicious file in Photoshop Desktop; it is not remotely triggerable and the CVSS vector confirms local access with required user interaction (AV:L/UI:R). The affected builds are Photoshop versions up to and including 27.10 and up to and including 26.11.7 - later/patched builds are not vulnerable. Limiting factors that reduce real-world risk: the attack is entirely gated on social engineering to get the file opened, there is no privilege escalation or code execution, and impact is confined to crashing the local application (availability only). No special non-default configuration is needed - the parsing path is reached through normal file-opening behavior.

Impact

This is a genuine but modest-priority issue, not a high-urgency flaw. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5 (MEDIUM) is driven entirely by availability impact (A:H) with no confidentiality or integrity impact (C:N/I:N), consistent with a CWE-476 NULL Pointer Dereference that only crashes the application. Critically, the vector is local (AV:L) and requires user interaction (UI:R): the victim must open a malicious file, so there is no remote or automatable mass-exploitation path. No EPSS score was provided in the input, and there is no CISA KEV listing and no known public exploit, so all exploitation signals point to low real-world urgency. There is no conflict between the signals - the description ('must open a malicious file') aligns well with the AV:L/UI:R vector. The practical worst case is a denied/crashed Photoshop session, not code execution or data compromise; AC:L means that once a victim opens the crafted file the crash is reliable, but the dependence on user action and the availability-only impact keep this firmly in the patch-on-normal-cycle category rather than emergency remediation.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker crafts a malformed image or project file that triggers a NULL pointer dereference in Photoshop's file parser and delivers it to a victim (e.g., via email, a shared asset, or a download). When the victim opens the file in a vulnerable Photoshop Desktop build, the application dereferences the null pointer and crashes, producing a denial-of-service with possible loss of unsaved work. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and the attack yields only a crash - not code execution or data theft.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 14, 2026

Opening a crafted, attacker-supplied file in Adobe Photoshop triggers a NULL pointer dereference that crashes the desktop application, producing a local denial-of-service condition. The issue affects Photoshop builds up to and including 27.10 on the current branch and up to and including 26.11.7 on the prior branch; exploitation is gated entirely on social engineering because the victim must open the malicious file, and there is no code execution, privilege escalation, or confidentiality/integrity impact - only availability of the local application. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and this is a genuine but modest-priority issue rather than a high-urgency flaw.

RemediationAI

The primary fix is to update Adobe Photoshop past the affected ceilings to the patched builds named in Adobe's advisory APSB26-158 (https://www.adobe.com/trust/security/products/photoshop/apsb26-158.html); the supplied intelligence identifies the vulnerable ranges as builds up to and including 27.10 on the 27.x branch and up to and including 26.11.7 on the 26.x branch, so an exact fixed build number should be taken from that advisory rather than assumed - vendor advisory states whether a patch is available for each branch, and Creative Cloud users should allow the updater to complete and verify the installed version afterwards. Where immediate upgrading is not possible, compensating controls are limited but usable: block or quarantine untrusted image/document files at the email gateway and edge, since the only trigger is a user opening a malicious file; restrict Photoshop file handling to trusted sources and disable OS-level preview/thumbnail generation handlers that parse the same formats automatically (trade-off: preview handlers are convenient and disabling them is only a partial reduction because the user can still open the file manually); and run Photoshop in a low-privilege account or an OS sandbox/isolated VM for untrusted content workflows (trade-off: added friction, reduced file-system access, and performance overhead, and it does not fix the bug). There is no available configuration toggle that disables the specific parsing code path, so none should be advertised as a workaround. Exploitation requires user interaction and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, so prioritise patching for users who routinely open externally supplied files rather than as an emergency.

Affected VersionsENISA

Photoshop 0 ≤27.10
Photoshop 0 ≤26.11.7

Affected Packages

euvd photoshop no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The flaw is a NULL pointer dereference (CWE-476) in Adobe Photoshop Desktop's file-parsing path, a classic memory-safety defect in which the application follows a pointer it never validated - typically because an unexpected or malformed input structure causes an earlier allocation or lookup to fail or return NULL, and the subsequent dereference is unguarded. Photoshop opens and decodes a very large set of image and document formats, so this class of bug lives in the import/parse routines rather than in the editing engine; the result is a deterministic crash rather than memory corruption that could be steered toward code execution. The CVSS vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H confirms the exploitation preconditions: the attack surface is local (a file opened by the user), no privileges are required (PR:N), no authentication is involved, and the single required condition is user interaction (UI:R), because the file must be opened through normal application behaviour. No CPE strings were supplied with this record, so affected-product identification relies on the vendor advisory and the EUVD version ranges rather than formal CPE matching; the affected 26.x and 27.x branches are identified by Adobe's own advisory (APSB26-158).

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (adobe) PRIMARY 5.5 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI 5.5 MEDIUM

Exploitation needs only that a victim open a malicious file, so AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R; impact is a crash with no data exposure, hence C:N/I:N/A:H.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (adobe).

CVSS VectorVendor: adobe

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Photoshop Desktop is affected by a NULL Pointer Dereference vulnerability that could result in an application denial-of-service. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to crash the application, leading to a denial-of-service condition. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 96% exploitable
Prevalence
High
Adobe Photoshop is widely deployed desktop creative software across enterprises and individuals
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

28
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +28
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A null pointer dereference occurs when a program attempts to access memory through a pointer that has been set to NULL (address 0x0).

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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