Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Network-accessible unauthenticated DoS with no confidentiality or integrity impact; scope unchanged as only the PLCnext communication service is disrupted.
Primary rating from Vendor (CERTVDE).
CVSS VectorVendor: CERTVDE
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
An unauthenticated denial-of-service vulnerability in the device's PLCnext Engineer communication interface allow an remote attacker to interrupt access via the client application. Successful exploitation prevents communication until the PLCnext service is manually restarted.
AnalysisAI
Unauthenticated remote denial-of-service in Phoenix Contact's PLCnext Engineer communication interface allows any network-accessible attacker to interrupt engineering access to a broad range of Phoenix Contact industrial controllers. Exploitation triggers CWE-770 resource exhaustion in the PLCnext service, causing it to stop accepting connections from the PLCnext Engineer client application. Recovery requires a manual service restart - an operationally significant constraint in industrial environments where unplanned downtime carries physical and safety implications. No public exploit code is known, and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV at time of analysis.
Technical ContextAI
The PLCnext Engineer communication interface is the protocol endpoint through which Phoenix Contact's engineering software connects to PLCnext-family controllers for programming, configuration, diagnostics, and monitoring. CWE-770 (Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling) indicates the service does not impose adequate constraints on inbound connection attempts, message queues, or similar consumable resources, enabling an attacker to exhaust service capacity without authentication. Affected hardware confirmed by CPE data includes the AXC F 1152, AXC F 1252, AXC F 2000 EA, AXC F 2152, and AXC F 3152 controllers; BPC 9102S and BPC 9202S panel PCs; RFC 4072R and RFC 4072S remote field controllers; and the VL3 UPC 2440 Edge. Advisory tags additionally identify vPLCnext Control 500, 1000, 2000, and 3000 virtual controllers, Catan C1, EPC 1502, and EPC 1522. All CPE entries carry unbounded version wildcards, indicating no version floor or ceiling has been established in available data. These devices run Phoenix Contact's Linux-based PLCnext runtime, which hosts both the real-time PLC engine and the engineering communication service as separate processes.
RemediationAI
Consult the Phoenix Contact CSAF advisory VDE-2025-056 at https://phoenixcontact.csaf-tp.certvde.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2026/vde-2025-056.json for authoritative patch guidance; no specific fixed firmware or software version was derivable from the available input data, so patch status cannot be independently confirmed without reviewing the full advisory. As an immediate compensating control, restrict network access to the PLCnext Engineer communication port using an industrial firewall or ACL so that only authorized engineering workstation IP addresses can reach the interface - this directly prevents unauthenticated remote exploitation. Note that overly broad firewall rules may disrupt legitimate remote engineering workflows, so changes should be coordinated with operations teams and tested during a maintenance window. Additionally, deploy network-based anomaly detection to alert on abnormal connection volume to PLCnext engineering ports, enabling rapid detection and manual restart before extended operational impact occurs.
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2025-210706
GHSA-89p8-vj9j-4m5c