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Intel EMA EUVDEUVD-2025-209792

| CVE-2025-35990 HIGH
Improper Input Validation (CWE-20)
2026-05-12 intel GHSA-jmrj-p723-gwx4
8.7
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: intel
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Gain foothold on adjacent network segment
  2. Delivery
    Reach unauthenticated EMA application port
  3. Exploit
    Send crafted malformed input
  4. Execution
    Trigger improper input validation flaw
  5. Persist
    Escalate privileges on EMA host
  6. Impact
    Full compromise of host confidentiality, integrity, availability

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Input validation, allowlisting
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires adjacent-network access (CVSS AV:A): the attacker must be positioned on the same logical or physical network segment as an Intel EMA host running a version before 1.14.5 - it is not exploitable from an arbitrary internet location. Within that positioning, no further prerequisites apply: no authentication (PR:N), no user interaction (UI:N), no special attack requirements (AT:N), and low complexity (AC:L), and Intel notes exploitation is possible 'when attack requirements are not present without special internal knowledge.' The primary limiting factors are therefore the network-adjacency requirement and the affected-version boundary (only builds prior to 1.14.5); hosts on isolated/segmented management networks are substantially harder to reach.

Impact

The signals are mixed and lean toward moderate real-world priority despite the High 8.7 score. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N) indicates a low-complexity, unauthenticated attack needing no user interaction, and vulnerable-system impact is total (VC:H/VI:H/VA:H) - matching SSVC 'Technical Impact: total.' However, the AV:A adjacent-network requirement meaningfully constrains reach: an attacker must already be on the same logical/physical network segment as the EMA host, not the open internet. Corroborating this, SSVC reports Exploitation: none and Automatable: no, EPSS is 0.03% (9th percentile), the vulnerability is not in CISA KEV, and no POC is known. In short, high technical impact but low exploitation likelihood and a gated attack surface - patch on a normal prioritized cycle rather than as an emergency, giving priority to EMA hosts reachable from lower-trust network zones.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has gained a foothold on the same network segment as an Intel EMA host - for example a compromised workstation or a rogue device on the management VLAN - sends crafted, malformed input to the EMA user-application component. Because input is improperly validated and no authentication or user interaction is required, the flaw is triggered to escalate the attacker's privileges on the EMA system, yielding full control of its data and operation. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, so this remains a plausible but not currently demonstrated attack.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 23, 2026

Escalation of privilege in Intel Endpoint Management Assistant (EMA) software before version 1.14.5 allows an unauthenticated adversary on an adjacent network to gain elevated privileges on the vulnerable host, fully compromising its confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The flaw stems from improper input validation in a Ring 3 user-application component and carries a CVSS 4.0 base score of 8.7 (High). There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, exploitation is not observed per CISA SSVC (Exploitation: none), and EPSS is very low at 0.03%.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: upgrade Intel EMA to version 1.14.5 or later, which is the primary and definitive fix per Intel advisory INTEL-SA-01434 (https://intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-01434.html). Until the upgrade is applied, reduce exposure to the adjacent-network vector by restricting network access to the EMA server and agents - place them on a dedicated management VLAN, apply firewall/ACL rules so only trusted administrative hosts can reach EMA listening ports, and segment them away from general user and guest networks; the trade-off is added network-management overhead and possible disruption to remote management workflows that legitimately cross segments. Verify installed EMA versions across the fleet and confirm the update on both server and agent components; no CVE-specific configuration workaround is documented, so patching remains the only complete remediation.

Affected VersionsENISA

Intel Endpoint Management Assistant (EMA) software before version 1.14.5

Affected Packages

euvd intel_endpoint_management_assistant_ema_software_before_version no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Intel EMA is Intel's remote endpoint management platform used to configure and monitor Intel Active Management Technology (AMT) / vPro devices out-of-band, typically deployed as a server plus agents inside enterprise fleets. The affected code sits in 'Ring 3: User Applications' - ordinary user-mode software rather than firmware or kernel - and the root cause is CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation), meaning the software fails to properly sanitize or validate attacker-supplied input before acting on it. The single affected CPE, cpe:2.3:a:n/a:intel_endpoint_management_assistant_(ema)_software:*, confirms the analysis covers the EMA application software itself across all builds prior to 1.14.5.

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Severity by source

Vendor (intel) PRIMARY 8.7 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Adjacent-network, low-complexity, unauthenticated escalation with no user interaction and total impact on the EMA host only, so AV:A/PR:N/UI:N and C:H/I:H/A:H with unchanged scope.

3.1 AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (intel).

CVSS VectorVendor: intel

Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
May 12, 2026 - 17:22 NVD
8.7 (HIGH)
CVE Published
May 12, 2026 - 16:35 nvd
HIGH 8.7
CVE Published
May 12, 2026 - 16:35 nvd
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

Improper input validation for some Intel Endpoint Management Assistant (EMA) software before version 1.14.5 within Ring 3: User Applications may allow an escalation of privilege. Unprivileged software adversary with an unauthenticated user combined with a low complexity attack may enable escalation of privilege. This result may potentially occur via adjacent access when attack requirements are not present without special internal knowledge and requires no user interaction. The potential vulnerability may impact the confidentiality (high), integrity (high) and availability (high) of the vulnerable system, resulting in subsequent system confidentiality (none), integrity (none) and availability (none) impacts.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Intel Endpoint Management Assistant (EMA) versions prior to 1.14.5 contain an unauthenticated privilege escalation vulnerability (CVSS 8.7) that allows network-adjacent attackers to gain complete administrative control of affected hosts without user interaction. This directly threatens organizational security posture by enabling attackers to bypass endpoint defenses, steal data, and establish persistence on compromised systems. With no vendor patch currently available, all organizations running vulnerable EMA versions face immediate risk to their endpoint infrastructure.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations include: restrict network access to all EMA hosts to only required administrative segments using firewall rules and VLAN isolation; deploy host-based intrusion detection tuned to flag privilege escalation and Ring 0 injection attempts on EMA services; implement detailed logging and alerting on EMA process behavior, particularly unexpected spawning of system processes or access to kernel drivers; and consider operational suspension of EMA services on high-risk or sensitive systems until version 1.14.5 or later is validated and deployed organization-wide.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 91% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise Intel vPro/AMT management tool, common but not universally deployed
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Controlled
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

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