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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
CWE-349
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V4 - API and Web Service Acceptance of extraneous untrusted data
Impact

CVSS 6.8. EPSS 0.0%. No patch confirmed.
Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker could exploit this vulnerability in Acceptance of extraneous untrusted data with trusted data in Windows BitLocker to compromise the security of affected deployments, potentially impacting confidentiality, integrity, or availability.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 16, 2026

A security vulnerability in Acceptance of extraneous untrusted data with trusted data in Windows BitLocker (CVSS 6.8) that allows an unauthorized attacker. Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 16, 2026 - 04:21 CVSS 6.8

Acceptance of extraneous untrusted data with trusted data in Windows BitLocker allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature with a physical attack.

RemediationAI

Monitor vendor channels for patch availability.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.8246
Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.3932
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.8246
Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.4652
Windows Server 2012 R2 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.22676
Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19045.6093
Windows 11 version 22H3 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.5624
Windows 10 Version 1607 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.8246
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.7558
Windows Server 2012 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.25573
Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.6093
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.4652
Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) 10.0.25398.0 <10.0.25398.1732
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.5624
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.22676
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.25573
Windows 10 Version 1507 10.0.10240.0 <10.0.10240.21073
Windows 11 version 22H2 10.0.22621.0 <10.0.22621.5624
Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.7558
Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.7558
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.4652

Affected Packages

euvd windows_10_version_1507 fix: 10.0.10240.21073
euvd windows_10_version_1607 fix: 10.0.14393.8246
euvd windows_10_version_1809 fix: 10.0.17763.7558
euvd windows_10_version_21h2 fix: 10.0.19044.6093
euvd windows_10_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.19045.6093
euvd windows_11_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.22621.5624
euvd windows_11_version_22h3 fix: 10.0.22631.5624
euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.5624
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.4652
euvd windows_server_2012 fix: 6.2.9200.25573
euvd windows_server_2012_r2 fix: 6.3.9600.22676
euvd windows_server_2012_r2_server_core_installation fix: 6.3.9600.22676
euvd windows_server_2012_server_core_installation fix: 6.2.9200.25573
euvd windows_server_2016 fix: 10.0.14393.8246
euvd windows_server_2016_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.14393.8246
euvd windows_server_2019 fix: 10.0.17763.7558
euvd windows_server_2019_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.17763.7558
euvd windows_server_2022 fix: 10.0.20348.3932
euvd windows_server_2022_23h2_edition_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.25398.1732
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.4652
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.4652

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 21 packages in euvd

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Technical ContextAI · show details

Vulnerability type not specified by vendor. Affects Acceptance of extraneous untrusted data with trusted data in Windows BitLocker.

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 6.8 MEDIUM
AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Physical
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Apr 16, 2026 - 05:29 EUVD
10.0.14393.8246,10.0.20348.3932,10.0.26100.4652
CVE Published
Jul 08, 2025 - 17:15 nvd
MEDIUM 6.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Acceptance of extraneous untrusted data with trusted data in Windows BitLocker allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature with a physical attack.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Organizations using Acceptance of extraneous untrusted data with trusted data in Windows BitLocker should be aware of notable risk from CVE-2025-48804 rated CVSS 6.8. Exploitation could compromise the security of affected deployments. Organizations should apply vendor updates when available and monitor for exploitation.

Business Impact: Moderate
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: restrict network access and enable monitoring.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 85% exploitable
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No

Priority Score

34
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +34
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication Bypass CRITICAL

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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Same weakness CWE-349 – Acceptance of Extraneous Untrusted Data With Trusted Data

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CVE-2019-9535 CRITICAL POC
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CVE-2023-51655 CRITICAL
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CVE-2026-54625 MEDIUM POC
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Same technique Authentication Bypass

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References

Advisories & patches
ADVISORY https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-48804 ADVISORY https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-48804

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