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Powerscale Onefs EUVDEUVD-2024-54692

| CVE-2024-53298 CRITICAL
Missing Authorization (CWE-862)
2025-06-20 security_alert@emc.com
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

This vulnerability presents exceptionally high real-world risk across multiple assessment frameworks. CVSS 3.1 vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H indicates network-adjacent attack surface (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), no privilege requirements (PR:N), no user interaction needed (UI:N), and unrestricted scope impact (S:U) with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact (C:H/I:H/A:H)—this is the most dangerous profile. The attack complexity being low is critical: any network-connected attacker can exploit via standard NFS client tools without specialized knowledge. From a SSVC perspective: exploitation is likely rapid and automatable (standard NFS mount commands), the technical impact is catastrophic (complete filesystem compromise including data exfiltration and integrity violation), and automatable impact on organizational mission is very high. This is NOT a low-real-risk-high-CVSS scenario; rather, all signals align to genuine critical severity. The absence of authentication requirements makes this particularly dangerous in cloud/hybrid environments and for any organization with network-accessible PowerScale systems. Priority remediation is essential.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker on the same network segment as a Dell PowerScale system (or with network routing to it) executes standard Linux/Unix NFS client commands: 'showmount -e <powerscale-ip>' to enumerate exported filesystems, then 'mount -t nfs <powerscale-ip>:/ifs /mnt/target' to mount an export. Due to missing authorization checks, the mount succeeds without credentials. The attacker then navigates the mounted filesystem, reads sensitive data (CVSS C:H), modifies or deletes files including system configurations and backups (CVSS I:H), and potentially disrupts service availability (CVSS A:H). In a cloud environment, this could be triggered from a compromised VM or container in the same VPC; in enterprise networks, from a compromised workstation or supply-chain compromise. No special tools, POC code, or advanced exploitation technique is required—standard operating system utilities suffice, making this highly automatable and suitable for mass scanning/exploitation campaigns. The attack is instantaneous upon successful mount, requiring seconds to minutes for a full filesystem compromise.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 15, 2026

CVE-2024-53298 is a critical missing authorization vulnerability in Dell PowerScale OneFS NFS export functionality that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to gain unauthorized filesystem access without authentication. Affected versions range from 9.5.0.0 through 9.10.0.1, and successful exploitation enables arbitrary file read, modification, and deletion, leading to complete system compromise. With a CVSS score of 9.8 and network-based attack vector requiring no privileges or user interaction, this vulnerability poses severe risk to unpatched Dell PowerScale deployments; KEV status and active exploitation details require vendor advisory verification.

RemediationAI

Immediate actions: (1) Apply Dell security patches for PowerScale OneFS—consult Dell Security Advisory for specific patch versions addressing CVE-2024-53298 (expected to be released in maintenance updates following 9.10.0.1); (2) Upgrade to PowerScale OneFS 9.11.0.0 or later if available and tested in your environment; (3) As interim mitigation, restrict NFS export access via firewall rules to trusted subnets only, and disable NFS exports if not required; (4) Implement network segmentation to isolate PowerScale storage from untrusted networks; (5) Review NFS export configurations and apply restrictive export ACLs (no_root_squash, security models); (6) Monitor NFS access logs for unauthorized mount attempts. Contact Dell support for patch availability timeline and validation in your specific deployment (physical cluster vs. software OneFS). Testing patches in non-production environments before production deployment is strongly recommended.

Affected VersionsENISA

PowerScale OneFS 9.5.0.0 ≤9.10.0.1

Affected Packages

euvd powerscale_onefs no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability exists in the NFS (Network File System) export functionality of Dell PowerScale OneFS, a unified storage operating system. The root cause is classified as CWE-862 (Missing Authorization), indicating that the NFS export mechanism fails to properly validate user authentication and authorization before granting filesystem access. NFS is a stateless protocol operating at OSI layer 7 (application layer, typically over UDP/TCP port 2049), and the missing authorization check allows unauthenticated clients to mount and access exported filesystems that should require proper Kerberos, user/group mapping, or other authentication mechanisms. The affected product CPE would be cpe:2.3:a:dell:powerscale_onefs:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* with version constraints 9.5.0.0 ≤ version ≤ 9.10.0.1. This represents a fundamental flaw in the NFS export ACL/permission enforcement layer, not a crypto or protocol-level issue.

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Dell PowerScale OneFS, versions 9.5.0.0 through 9.10.0.1, contains a missing authorization vulnerability in the NFS export. An unauthenticated attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability leading to unauthorized filesystem access. The attacker may be able to read, modify, and delete arbitrary files. This vulnerability is considered critical as it can be leveraged to fully compromise the system. Dell recommends customers to upgrade at the earliest opportunity.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Dell PowerScale OneFS systems (versions 9.5.0.0-9.10.0.1) face a critical remote access vulnerability allowing unauthenticated attackers to read, modify, and delete files without authorization. This poses an immediate risk to any organization relying on PowerScale for NFS-based storage, potentially exposing sensitive data and enabling destructive attacks. Immediate containment actions are required while remediation is planned.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Implement strict network segmentation and firewall rules to restrict NFS port access (TCP/UDP 2049) to pre-approved client IP ranges only; disable NFS export service if not operationally necessary; enable and monitor comprehensive audit logging for all NFS access and filesystem modifications; implement read-only NFS mount options where feasible; restrict client connectivity via IP whitelisting at network and storage controller levels; consider temporarily routing NFS traffic through a hardened proxy or VPN gateway with authentication enforcement.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 45% exploitable
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
Very High

Priority Score

49
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +49
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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