Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate or reach user-auth-info endpoint
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DeliverySubstitute victim userId parameter
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ExploitBypass authorization check in UserServiceImpl.userInfo
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ExecutionRead other users' account info
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ImpactEnumerate userIds to harvest user data
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Object-level authorization, IDOR prevention
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| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires reaching the SpringBlade user-auth-info endpoint served by UserServiceImpl.userInfo (blade-service/blade-system) and supplying an attacker-chosen userId value belonging to another user; the missing object-level authorization check then returns that user's information. Affected versions are SpringBlade up to and including 5.0.2. Limiting factors: impact is read-only disclosure of user information (no modification or code execution); despite VulDB's PR:N, the endpoint is a user/auth-info API that in practice typically requires a valid authenticated session to invoke, so realistic exploitation likely needs low-privileged authentication - verify against the public PoC. No official patch is available because the vendor did not respond. |
| Impact | This is a moderate, low-priority issue in real terms despite being remotely reachable. The sole scoring source is VulDB (CVSS 4.0 base 5.3, AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L, E:P), which is a low-signal, template-heavy assessor; the impact spread (all three of VC/VI/VA set to Low) is characteristic of VulDB's conservative default rather than an evidenced integrity/availability effect - CWE-639 (IDOR / authorization bypass) on a |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker sends a crafted request to the SpringBlade user-auth-info endpoint backed by UserServiceImpl.userInfo, substituting a different userId value than their own to retrieve another user's profile/account information without authorization. Public exploit code is available (referenced on aibot88.github.io), lowering the skill barrier; because the attack vector is network with low complexity, iterating userId values enables enumeration of user records. Impact is read-only disclosure of user information rather than modification or takeover. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 24, 2026
Authorization bypass in SpringBlade through 5.0.2 lets attackers read other users' account information by supplying an arbitrary userId to the user-auth-info endpoint backed by UserServiceImpl.userInfo, because the application never verifies that the requested user object belongs to the caller. Publicly available exploit code exists, and the vendor was contacted about the disclosure but did not respond, so no official fix is available. Although the supplied CVSS 4.0 vector lists PR:N, the endpoint is a user/auth-info API that in practice requires at least a low-privileged authenticated session, and the realistic impact is limited to read-only disclosure of user profile data (no modification or code execution).
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis: the vendor was contacted early but never responded, and the CPE version is a wildcard with no fixed release. The durable fix is a code change in blade-service/blade-system: enforce object-level authorization in UserServiceImpl.userInfo (and any sibling user-detail methods) so that a request returns only the authenticated principal's own record, or require an explicit administrative role for cross-user lookups, followed by redeployment. Until that is possible, apply specific compensating controls: block or restrict the user-auth-info route at the API gateway/reverse proxy to trusted roles or networks (trade-off: breaks legitimate cross-user lookups in admin UIs); deploy WAF/gateway rules that inspect the userId parameter on this route and alert on enumeration patterns, sequential values, or mismatches with the session identity (trade-off: possible false positives and bypass via encoding tricks); and enable verbose audit logging on user-detail lookups to detect probing. Given the read-only disclosure impact, prioritize remediation according to the sensitivity of the profile data exposed, and consider maintaining a private fork of the affected method if the vendor remains unresponsive; the VulDB advisory entries at https://vuldb.com/vuln/409352 and https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-97368 are the only available reference material, alongside the public PoC at https://aibot88.github.io/CVERequest/SpringBlade/issue2.html.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The issue is a classic Insecure Direct Object Reference / Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key (CWE-639) in the Java Spring Boot-based SpringBlade rapid-development platform. The vulnerable method is UserServiceImpl.userInfo in blade-service/blade-system/src/main/java/org/springblade/system/service/impl/UserServiceImpl.java, exposed through the user-auth-info endpoint. The server accepts an attacker-controlled userId argument and returns the corresponding user's information without comparing it to the identity of the authenticated principal (or otherwise enforcing object-level ownership/permission checks). The CPE cpe:2.3:a:chillzhuang:springblade:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* uses a wildcard version, meaning no fixed release is defined and the affected range covers SpringBlade up to and including 5.0.2. Because the flaw resides in missing server-side object-level authorization rather than in authentication or cryptography, exploitation is network-reachable, low-complexity, and requires only the ability to invoke the endpoint and control the userId parameter; the assessed impact is limited to confidentiality (read-only disclosure of user details), with no integrity or availability effect.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
IDOR on a user-info API reachable over the network but realistically requiring a low-privileged session (PR:L), no user interaction, yielding read-only disclosure of another user's data (C:L, I:N, A:N).
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
A weakness has been identified in chillzhuang SpringBlade up to 5.0.2. This affects the function UserServiceImpl.userInfo of the file blade-service/blade-system/src/main/java/org/springblade/system/service/impl/UserServiceImpl.java of the component user-auth-info Endpoint. This manipulation of the argument userId causes authorization bypass. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. CVE-2026-56100 and CVE-2026-36765 are distinct issues. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
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EUVD-2026-86467
GHSA-jqj9-fcwr-6f5x
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
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