Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
ReconIdentify target WordPress site running plugin
-
DeliveryCraft forged AJAX POST with attacker Zoho credentials
-
ExploitDeliver phishing link to site administrator
-
InstallAdmin clicks link while authenticated to WordPress
-
C2Browser submits CSRF request without nonce
-
ExecuteZoho CRM credentials replaced with attacker values
-
ImpactCRM form data exfiltrated to attacker Zoho account
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V3 - Web Frontend Security Anti-CSRF tokens, SameSite cookies
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | The plugin must be installed and active on a WordPress site. The attacker must successfully trick a currently authenticated WordPress site administrator into visiting an attacker-controlled web page or clicking a crafted link - this is the UI:R interaction required by the CVSS vector and the primary exploitation barrier. No special plugin configuration beyond basic installation is required; the |
| Impact | The official CVSS 3.1 score of 4.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N) accurately captures the constrained real-world impact. The UI:R metric is the critical limiting factor: exploitation requires an authenticated WordPress administrator to actively follow a malicious link, introducing a meaningful social engineering hurdle. No EPSS score was provided in the available data, so probability of exploitation in the wild cannot be quantified numerically. The vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV, and no public proof-of-concept exploit has been identified, making this a low-urgency item absent a targeted campaign. The integrity impact is narrow - limited to Zoho CRM integration settings - with no confidentiality breach, no code execution, and no availability impact. This is a genuine-but-low-priority issue: real risk exists for sites actively using the plugin for CRM data capture, where credential hijacking could silently exfiltrate customer data into a third-party Zoho account, but the attack is not scalable or automated without user interaction. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker crafts an HTML page containing a hidden form that submits a POST request to the target WordPress site's admin AJAX endpoint, targeting the |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 18, 2026
Cross-site request forgery in the W3SC Elementor to Zoho CRM WordPress plugin (all versions through 2.2.0) permits unauthenticated attackers to overwrite the site's Zoho CRM integration credentials - including the configured data center, client ID, client secret, and user email - with attacker-controlled values. Exploitation requires social engineering a logged-in WordPress administrator into clicking a crafted link, after which the attacker can silently redirect the site's CRM submissions to their own Zoho account. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog; risk is moderated by the mandatory user-interaction prerequisite.
RemediationAI
No patched version number is confirmed in the available data - check the Wordfence advisory (https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/b99ba627-1d24-4be1-a4db-ff39354526f2?source=cve) and the WordPress plugin repository for a released fix and upgrade to the latest available version immediately if one exists. As a compensating control pending a patch, administrators should deactivate and remove the plugin if Zoho CRM integration is not actively required, eliminating the attack surface entirely. If the plugin must remain active, restrict WordPress admin access to known IP ranges via server-level controls (e.g., nginx allow/deny directives on /wp-admin and /wp-login.php), which reduces the attacker's ability to target an authenticated session. Additionally, train administrators to treat unsolicited links - particularly those directing to the WordPress dashboard or plugin settings - with suspicion. Note that IP restriction may cause access issues for administrators working remotely and should be coordinated with operational teams.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
CWE-352 (Cross-Site Request Forgery) describes a class of flaw where a web application performs state-changing actions based solely on authenticated session cookies, without verifying that the request originated from a legitimate user interaction. WordPress mitigates this class with nonces - short-lived tokens embedded in forms and AJAX handlers. The vulnerable plugin fails to validate or entirely omits nonce checks on its storeInfo function, as evidenced by the NVD-linked source references in Authdata.php (lines 33 and 38) and Setting.php (line 23). These files govern how the plugin stores Zoho OAuth credentials and CRM data center configuration. The plugin bridges Elementor (a widely-used WordPress page builder) with Zoho CRM via OAuth, making the stored client ID, client secret, and user email high-value targets - compromising them can redirect CRM data streams to an attacker-controlled Zoho tenant. No CPE string was provided in the input data.
Know when Zoho gets its next vulnerability
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Attacker needs no credentials (PR:N), but admin must click a link (UI:R); impact is confined to integrity of CRM settings (I:L) with no confidentiality or availability loss.
Primary rating from Vendor (wordfence).
CVSS VectorVendor: wordfence
DescriptionCVE.org
The W3SC Elementor to Zoho CRM plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 2.2.0. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the storeInfo function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to modify the plugin's Zoho CRM integration settings, replacing the configured data center, client ID, client secret, and user email credentials with attacker-controlled values via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Cross-Site Request Forgery exploits the automatic credential inclusion behavior of web browsers.
Multiple Zoho ManageEngine on-premise products allow unauthenticated remote code execution through SAML SSO functionalit
Directory traversal vulnerability in the file upload functionality in ZOHO WebNMS Framework 5.2 and 5.2 SP1 allows remot
The FileUploadServlet class in ManageEngine Desktop Central 9 before build 91093 allows remote attackers to upload and e
Directory traversal vulnerability in ZOHO ManageEngine Desktop Central (DC) before 9 build 90055 allows remote attackers
ZOHO ManageEngine OpManager 11.5 build 11600 and earlier uses a hardcoded password of "plugin" for the IntegrationUser a
PGSQL:SubmitQuery.do in ZOHO ManageEngine OpManager 11.6, 11.5, and earlier allows remote administrators to bypass SQL q
Directory traversal vulnerability in the agentUpload servlet in ZOHO ManageEngine EventLog Analyzer 9.0 build 9002 and 8
ZOHO ManageEngine EventLog Analyzer 10.6 build 10060 and earlier allows remote attackers to bypass intended restrictions
Directory traversal vulnerability in the file download functionality in ZOHO WebNMS Framework 5.2 and 5.2 SP1 allows rem
Directory traversal vulnerability in the com.me.opmanager.extranet.remote.communication.fw.fe.FileCollector servlet in Z
SQL injection vulnerability in the LinkViewFetchServlet servlet in ManageEngine Desktop Central (DC) and Desktop Central
The ManageEngine ServiceDesk 9.3.9328 is vulnerable to arbitrary file downloads due to improper restrictions of the path
EUVD-2026-45354
GHSA-qx49-qxg3-x53g
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
VulDB
Exploit-DB