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HPE Fabric Composer CVE-2026-95756

| EUVDEUVD-2026-116173 MEDIUM
2026-11-03 security-alert@hpe.com GHSA-rqw6-4mg2-vj2f
6.6
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: hpe
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain administrative API credentials
  2. Delivery
    Reach Fabric Composer API over network
  3. Exploit
    Submit crafted API request with injected OS command
  4. Execution
    Command injection executes on underlying OS
  5. Impact
    Gain elevated host-level privileges

Vulnerability Assessment

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to already hold administrative privileges on HPE Networking Fabric Composer and to reach its API over the network (PR:H, AV:N). Critically, the vendor states success also depends on 'certain preconditions outside of the attacker's control' being met - the advisory does not enumerate what these preconditions are, so the trigger is not fully described in the available sources; this uncontrolled dependency is the principal limiter and is reflected as AC:H. These factors mean exploitation is confined to post-authentication, admin-level actors under specific, non-guaranteed runtime conditions rather than anonymous remote attackers against default deployments.

Impact

This is a high-CVSS-adjacent but genuinely moderate real-world risk, and the signals are internally consistent rather than conflicting. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N) already encodes two strong limiters: the attacker must already hold administrative privileges (PR:H) and must satisfy preconditions outside their control (reflected in AC:H), while the description independently confirms both - 'authenticated remote attacker with administrative privileges if certain preconditions outside of the attacker's control are met.' The vuln.today decision label is 'this_month,' not act_now or emergency, which matches the picture of a meaningful but non-urgent post-authentication privilege-escalation issue. No KEV listing, no EPSS score, and no PoC reference are present in the input, so there is no signal of active exploitation or public exploit code. The practical risk is therefore an administrator (or an attacker who has already compromised admin credentials) escalating from the application layer to the underlying operating system - a privilege-boundary break rather than a mass-exploitable remote entry point. Because exploitation depends on prior admin access plus uncontrolled preconditions, this is best treated as a defense-in-depth / insider-and-post-compromise concern, patched on a normal maintenance cycle, not as an internet-facing emergency.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who already possesses administrative credentials to the HPE Networking Fabric Composer management interface sends a crafted request to the affected API endpoint, injecting operating-system commands that the application passes to a shell. When the required (attacker-uncontrolled) preconditions happen to be met, the injected commands run on the underlying OS, elevating the attacker from application administrator to host-level control. No public exploit code or PoC reference is present in the available data.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet

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AnalysisAIv1 – Nov 03, 2026

Command injection in the HPE Networking Fabric Composer API lets an authenticated attacker who already holds administrative privileges on the appliance execute commands that escalate to elevated privileges on the underlying operating system. Exploitation is gated by the CVSS vector's high privileges requirement (PR:H) and a high attack complexity rating (AC:H) that reflects vendor language about preconditions outside the attacker's control, so this is a post-authentication, admin-level escalation path rather than an anonymous remote compromise of default deployments. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis and the issue is not in CISA KEV; the vendor advisory is the authoritative source for fix guidance.

RemediationAI

Patch status could not be confirmed from the supplied data and no fixed version number is given here, so the primary action is to pull the current HPE security bulletin (hpesbnw05172en_us) and apply the firmware or software release it designates for the deployed Fabric Composer build; do not infer a fix version. Because exploitation requires administrative credentials plus network reachability to the API, the levers available while a fix is pending follow directly from the assessed prerequisites: restrict network access to the Fabric Composer API so only trusted management subnets and jump hosts can reach it, and reduce the population of administrative accounts to the minimum needed, removing stale or shared admin logins - the trade-off is reduced operational convenience and additional approval friction for administrators. Neither measure removes the underlying injection flaw, and the vendor documentation should be treated as the only complete remediation path.

Affected VersionsENISA

Fabric Composer 7.0.0 ≤7.3.4
Fabric Composer 7.4.0 ≤7.4.0

Affected Packages

euvd fabric_composer no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The affected component is the API layer of HPE Networking Fabric Composer, a network fabric management and orchestration product. The flaw class is OS command injection: input accepted through the API is used in a way that reaches operating-system command execution, which is why a successful attack moves the actor from administrative control of the application to elevated privileges on the host operating system. No CWE identifier was supplied with the record, so the precise root-cause variant (for example, insufficient neutralization of special elements in a command string versus unsafe argument construction) cannot be confirmed from the available sources. The assessed vector is CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - network reachable, requiring high privileges, no user interaction, unchanged scope, and high confidentiality, integrity and availability impact. The AC:H value is the vendor's own signal that success depends on preconditions outside the attacker's control; the advisory does not enumerate those preconditions, so the exact trigger conditions are not described in the available sources and should not be assumed.

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Severity by source

Vendor (hpe) PRIMARY 6.6 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 6.6 MEDIUM

Admin auth required (PR:H) over the network API (AV:N); uncontrolled preconditions make it AC:H; OS command execution yields full C:H/I:H/A:H, scope unchanged per vendor.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (hpe).

CVSS VectorVendor: hpe

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

A command injection vulnerability exists in the API of HPE Networking Fabric Composer and could be exploited by an authenticated remote attacker with administrative privileges if certain preconditions outside of the attacker's control are met. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to gain elevated privileges on the underlying operating system.

Threat Intelligence Overview

Prevalence
Low
niche data-center fabric management appliance, limited enterprise footprint
Data Quality
2 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS N/A
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

33
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +33
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.

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