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Oracle Outside In CVE-2026-91349

| EUVDEUVD-2026-106603 HIGH
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (CWE-400)
2026-10-20 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-jgrh-w28j-5wwj
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach HTTP document-processing endpoint
  2. Exploit
    Submit crafted malformed file
  3. Execution
    Trigger parser hang/crash in Clean Content SDK
  4. Impact
    Complete denial of service

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Resource consumption limits
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Impact

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires that an application embedding the Oracle Outside In Clean Content SDK (version 8.5.8) accepts and parses an attacker-supplied document through a network/HTTP-reachable path. The limiting factor is reachability of the parser: the SDK is a library, so an attacker-controlled file must actually reach the Outside In processing routine (e.g., a document-upload, conversion, or content-extraction feature). Per the CVSS vector no authentication (PR:N) and no user interaction (UI:N) are required, and attack complexity is low (AC:L); the impact is limited to availability (hang/repeatable crash) with no confidentiality or integrity effect, so the practical risk is service downtime rather than compromise.

Impact

This is a genuine but bounded availability risk, not a high-severity escalation threat. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) describes an easily exploitable, network-reachable, unauthenticated flaw, and the 7.5 score derives ENTIRELY from availability impact (A:H) with zero confidentiality or integrity impact (C:N/I:N) - the outcome is a hang or repeatable crash (complete DoS) of Oracle Outside In Technology, not code execution or data compromise. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC were provided in the input, so there is no evidence of active exploitation or weaponization; exploitation probability cannot be quantified from the data given. The realistic priority is MODERATE: patch it in normal cycle rather than as an emergency, prioritizing instances where Outside In's Clean Content SDK is exposed to untrusted file input in availability-sensitive services. Note a nuance for verification: although the CVSS vector asserts AV:N via HTTP, Outside In is a file-parsing SDK embedded in host applications, so the 'network' vector in practice means an attacker must get a crafted document to the parser (e.g., via an upload or document-processing endpoint) - the true reachability depends on how the embedding application exposes the SDK; verify with the Oracle CPU advisory and the integrating product's configuration.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker submits a specially crafted document to an application that uses the Oracle Outside In Clean Content SDK (version 8.5.8) to extract or process file content over an HTTP-facing endpoint. When the SDK parses the malformed file, it hangs or crashes, producing a complete denial of service of the Outside In processing component and any dependent service. No authentication or user interaction is required, but no public exploit code was identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 20, 2026

Crashing or hanging Oracle Outside In Technology 8.5.8's Clean Content SDK is possible for unauthenticated remote attackers who can get a crafted document into an application that embeds the library, yielding availability-only impact at CVSS 7.5. Because the flaw lives in a document-parsing SDK rather than a standalone network service, real exposure depends entirely on whether a document-upload, conversion, or content-extraction feature is reachable over HTTP. No public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation was identified at time of analysis, so this is a bounded denial-of-service risk rather than a compromise or escalation threat.

RemediationAI

Apply the fix from the Oracle Critical Patch Update October 2026 advisory (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2026.html), which is the vendor-released remediation for Outside In Technology 8.5.8; patch status is 'Patch available per vendor advisory' and no independent fix version number beyond the CPU reference should be assumed. Because the SDK is embedded, updating the library also requires rebuilding and redeploying every host application that links it - track down all consumers of Outside In Clean Content SDK 8.5.8, not just Oracle-branded installs. Where patching must be staged, apply compensating controls: restrict or validate which document types and sizes are accepted by any upload, conversion, or extraction endpoint fronting the SDK (side effect: legitimate formats may be rejected and business workflows can break); run the parsing routine in a sandboxed, low-privilege worker with CPU/memory limits, watchdogs, and automatic restart (side effect: repeated crashes become contained restarts but still consume capacity and can mask persistent attack traffic); set aggressive parse timeouts and per-client rate limits on those endpoints (side effect: large legitimate documents may time out); and network-restrict HTTP access to document-processing features to trusted clients or internal networks only (side effect: external users lose preview/upload functionality). Monitor for repeated parse-worker crashes or hangs as a detection signal for exploitation attempts.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Outside In Technology 8.5.8

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_outside_in_technology no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Outside In Technology is a family of document-filtering and content-extraction SDKs licensed to application developers; the affected component, Outside In Clean Content SDK, is embedded in third-party applications that parse, convert, or analyze user-supplied documents. No CWE identifier was assigned in the input data, but the assessed CVSS vector (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H) describes a low-complexity, unauthenticated, no-interaction network-triggered availability defect that produces a hang or repeatable crash, with no confidentiality or integrity impact. The vulnerability is therefore best understood as a robustness/input-handling failure in the document parser: an attacker-supplied file that reaches the Outside In processing routine can exhaust or deadlock the parsing path. The critical nuance is reachability - the SDK is a library, not a listening service, so the attack surface is whatever application feature (upload endpoint, mail attachment scanner, conversion service, preview renderer) actually passes attacker-controlled content into Outside In 8.5.8. Per the independent assessment, the limiting factor is that parser reachability, and the practical consequence is service downtime rather than code execution or data exposure.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.5 HIGH

Unauthenticated network-delivered crafted file processed by the SDK (PR:N, AV:N, AC:L); only a crash/hang results, so C:N/I:N/A:H with no scope change.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Outside In Technology product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Outside In Clean Content SDK). The supported version that is affected is 8.5.8. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Outside In Technology. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of Oracle Outside In Technology. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle Outside In Technology 8.5.8 (Clean Content SDK) carries a high-severity, availability-only denial-of-service flaw that can crash or hang any application embedding the library when it processes a crafted document. Practical exposure is concentrated in customer-facing document-upload, conversion, or content-extraction workflows that are reachable over the network rather than in back-end services. Leadership should care because an outage in these intake features can interrupt customer transactions and business operations even though no data compromise or privilege escalation is involved.

Business Impact: Medium
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: restrict or gate document upload, conversion, and content-extraction features behind authentication and allowlists; enforce file-type, size, and structural validation on all inbound documents; run parsing in isolated, resource-capped sandboxes with automatic restart-on-failure; rate limit and alert on repeated crashes or restarts; segment parsing services away from critical systems; and disable unused content-extraction capabilities until a fix is available.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 76% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
file-parsing SDK embedded in various enterprise document-processing products
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
Medium

Priority Score

38
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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